河南省安阳一中高二2023届英语上学期第二次模拟(文)试卷

河南省安阳一中高二2023届英语上学期第二次模拟〔文〕试卷英语本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷本卷须知：答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisNewEnglandnotgoodforfarming?

A.ThesoilhasbeenoverworkeD.B.TheclimateiscolD.C.Theweatheristoodry.2.WhathappenedinthewesternstateofGujaratlastweek?

A.AtrainfullofHinduactivistswasattacked.B.AtrainfullofMuslimactivistswasattacked.

C.AtrainfullofpassengerswasattackedbyMuslimandHinduactivists.3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChina’swomen’sFootballTeam?

A.VerygooD.B.NotbaD.C.Justso-so.4.Whattimecanyouinferthemanshouldarriveattheairport?

A.Atabout8:30a.m. B.Before8:00a.m.C.Atabout10:00a.m.5.WhatistheweatherlikeintheeasternOntarioinSeptember?

A.Withalittlemorerainfallthanusual.B.withalotlessrainfallthanusual.

C.Withnear-normalrainfall.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Whatcanyouinferthemanwilldo?

A.Hewillpayavisittothewomanwhenhehastime.

B.Hecan’tspareanytimetogotothewoman’snewhouse.

C.Hewillgotothewoman’snewhousenextweek.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttotake?

A.Airmailenvelopeandstamps.B.Largeenvelopeandstamps.

C.Registeredenvelopeandstamps.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8.Whatcanyouinferthemanwillprobablydothisevening?

A.GotoSwimbyhimself. B.Dosomeexercisewiththewoman.

C.Gotoswimwiththewoman.9.Whatwillyoudobeforeyourpartybegins?

A.Makefulluseofyourhouseforyourparty.B.Makesureofthebalanceforyourguests.

C.Makegooduseofyourhouseaswellassureofthebalanceforyourguests.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Howcanthewomangettotherailwaystation?

A.Goalongthestreet,turnrightatthefirstcrossandshecanseeitopposite.

B.Godownthestreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossandshecanseeitrightbeforeher.

C.Goalongthestreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossandshecanseeitontheotherside.11.Whichrateofsendingthetelegramdoesthemanprefer?

A.Ordinary. B.Overnight.C.Express.12.Whatnumberwillthewomancallwhenshechecksout?

A.Shecalls4982andhasherluggagecarrieddown.

B.Shecalls5576andhasherluggagetakenout.

C.Shecalls5476andhasherroomchecked.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Hedoesn’thavetimetodohislaundry.

B.He’dlikethewomantobuysomedetergent(清洁剂).

C.He’sgoingwiththewomantobuysomedetergent.14.Whatdidoneofherfriendsdoforher?

A.Hewenthereandthereforsomespecialmedicineforher.

B.HesentoutmessagetodoctorsaroundtheworldthroughInternet.

C.Hepostedalotofletterstoalldoctorsintheworld.15.Whydidthespeakergiveupmakinganewappointment?

A.Shewasbusysightseeing. B.Shedidn’twanttotakethetroublemakingit.

C.Shecouldn’treachMr.Jordan’soffice.16.Howlongdoesittakethosemailstoreachtheirdestination?

A.About7daysbysurfacemail. B.About3weeksbyairmail.C.About7daysbyairmail.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.HowdoesthewomanlikeprofessionalsportsinAmerica?

A.Asmallbusiness. B.Abigbusiness.C.Notabusiness.18.Whenwilltheyprobablyconnecteachotheragain?

A.OnFridaymorning. B.OnSaturday.C.OntheafternoonofFriday.19.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hefeelsenergetictoo.B.Hehasjustjoinedahealthclubtoloseweight.

C.Herealizesheneedsmoreexercise.20.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates. B.Friends.C.Colleagues.第一局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕单项填空(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Nosoonerasleepsheheardaknockatthedoor.

A.shehadfallen;thanB.hadshefallen;than

C.shehadfallen;whenD.hadshefallen;when22.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,butofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none23.Therearetwobuildings,standsnearlyahundredfeethigh. A．thelarger B．thelargerofthem C．thelargeronethat D．thelargerofwhich24.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhehersomewhere. A．saw B．hasseen C．sees D．hadseen25.—Will26.Wehavetothewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway. A．getaway B．getacross C．getthrough D．getin27.“Atfirst,Ididn’treallyunderstandthecoachwanted.〞Yaosaid.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how29.Meanwhile,Ifindmyselfatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderful

thingsthathavehappened.．

A.islookingbackB.lookedbackC.lookbackD.lookingback30.Youarelatefortheappointmentagain.Idon’twanttomakefriendswitha(n)man.

A.rudeB.punctualC.strictD.unpunctual31.Thereissomedoubtheisthebestmanforthejob. A.that B.whichC.whether D.why32.Asmilecosts____.butgivesmuch.

A.anythingB.something

C.nothingD.everything33.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether34.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,shepale. A．got B．changed C．went D．appeared35.--Whynotstayherealittlelonger?

--____.butIreallyhavetogo.

A.NevermindB.I’dloveto

C.PleasedtomeetyouD.Ican’tfindanyzxxkreason第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

FromtimetotimeIreceivedPCmagazinesfromwell-meaningeditors.Readingthem,Irecognizedthe1characters,butthewholethingisGreektome.Whenfacedwithsuchpublications,Ithinktomyself.“Theymight2sendnewspapersormagazinestoablind?〞I3tosayit,butIhavetoadmitIdon’t4knowhowtotype,much5howtoenjoytheinternet.SeveraltimesI’vetriedtolearntouseacomputerandeachtimeIgaveup6,foritisnotreallyveryuser-friendly.Iwasafraidofallmechanical7,afraidofthekeyboardandthejumpingmouse.Iwascontentwiththe8thatmyclassmate,BaiYansong,anotherprimetimehost,alsowrotehisarticlesby9.Hetoldmethatfeelingthe10ofthepen11thesurfaceofthepapergavehimakindof12.Ihadthe13feelingandfounditagoodexcusenottouseacomputer.By1999,however,I14feltthisattitudewasright.OnedayIwenttomysupervisor’s(导师)hometo15anarticlethatwashand-writtenandalittlemuddilydone.Hearingmy16,thewifeofmysupervisorsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Icantypeitoutonmycomputer.〞

“Youcanuseacomputer?〞

“Sure,IlearnedtouseitwhenIwas70.〞

Iwasso17thatIwasn’tabletocryoutasingleword.18outoftheirflat,Imadeupmymindfortheone-hundredthtimetostartlearningtouseacomputer.IstillhadBaiYansongto19mecompany,butoncehestartedlearningtousethecomputer,hewould20veryfastandthenIwouldbereallyalone,wouldn’tI?

1.A.separate B.divided C.independent D.lonely

2.A.too B.also C.either D.aswell

3.A.have B.like C.hate D.used

4.A.still B.yet C.even D.already

5.A.more B.faster C.slowly D.less

6.A.immediately B.atonce C.intheend D.soonerorlater

7.A.computers B.devices C.TVsets D.tools

8.A.truth B.fact C.news D.advice

9.A.hand B.pen C.computer D.theway

10.A.point B.head C.mouth D.tongue

11.A.walking B.moving C.touching D.flying

12.A.sense B.sadness C.pleasure D.regret

13.A.different B.exciting C.happy D.same

14.A.never B.always C.evenmore D.nolonger

15.A.passon B.letout C.handin D.lookfor

16.A.words B.voice C.excuse D.apology

17.A.glad B.surprised C.sorry D.surprising

18.A.When B.Once C.After D.Until

19.A.keep B.make C.become D.help

20.A.senditup B.takeitup C.pickitup D.carryitup第三局部阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

SchoolsandparentsinShenzhenCityhavebeenaskedtotakebettercareofchildren’seyesightas45percentofthem,werefoundtobeshortsighted.Toomuchreading,poorlightingandtoomuchTVareblamed.Ofthecity’shighschoolgraduates.whoappliedtoattendcollegethissummer,two—thirdshadtohavetheirchoiceslimitedbecauseofpooreyesight,ShenzhenSpecialZone(特区)Dailysaid.

1.Thispieceofnewswasreportedby.

A.People’sDaily B.ShenzhenSpecialZoneDaily

C.schoolinShenzhenCity D.parentsinShenzhenCity

2.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.criticizechildrenwhoareshortsighted

B.blameparentsandschoolsforchildren’sbeingshortsighted

C.askthehighschoolgraduatestopayattentiontotheireyesight

D.drawpeople’sspecialattentiontoeyehygiene(卫生)

3.OnlyofthechildreninShenzhenCityhavegoodeyesight.

A.45percent B.lessthanhalf C.55percent D.two—thirds

4.Generallyspeaking,highschoolstudentshaveeyesightthanprimaryschoolstudents.

A.poorer B.stillbetter C.poor D.brighter

5.Becauseofbeingshortsightedmanyschoolgraduates.

A.weren’tallowedtoentercollege B.couldn’tgraduatefromhighschool

C.couldn’tchoosetostudywhattheylikedbest D.losttheirlimitedtime

6.Inordertoprotecttheireyes,childrenshouldn’t.

A.readbooks B.wearglasses C.maketheireyestootired D.seethingsfarawayB

“I’mverytiredfromworkinghere,〞saidJeantoherfriendKate,〞I’monmyfeetfrommorningtonight.Forthefirstquarteroftheday,Icleanupthecounter(柜台)andsetthetables.Forthenextquarter,Ihelpinthekitchen.Forthesecondhalfofmyworkday,Itakeordersatthecounters.〞

“Kate,IwishIhadyourjob,〞Jeanwenton.“Forfourhoursyoujustsitatthecashregister(收款台)takinginmoney.〞

“ButIspendtwomorehoursinthekitchen(厨房)thanyoudo,〞saidKate.“It’stiringtocookoverahotstove.Idon’tthinkyou’dreallywantmyjob.Infact,I’dlikeyourjob.〞

1.BothJeanandKateprobablyworkina

A.hotelB.libraryC.labD.shop

2.Howlongdidtheyworkeveryday?

A.eighthoursB.twelvehours.C.TenhoursD.Ninehours

3.HowlongdidKatespendinthekitchen?

A.aquarterday.B.Ahalfday.C.One-thirdday.D.Three-fourthsday.

4.Fromthispassagewecanseethat

A.theyarebothinterestedintheirwork.B.theirworkisneithertiringnorbusy.

C.bothofthemaretiredoftheirwork.D.they’vedecidedtogiveuptheirwork.

5.Giveaproperproverb(谚语)toJeanandKate.

A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.

B.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

D.Oneswallow(燕子)doesnotmakeasummer.C

Inaveryrealsense,peoplewhohavereadgoodliteraturehavelivedmorethanpeoplewhocannotorwillnotread.TohavereadGulliver’sTravelsistohavehadtheexperienceoflisteningtoJonathanSwift,oflearningaboutman’sinhumanity(残酷)toman.ToreadHuckleberryFinnistofeelwhatitisliketodrift(漂流)downtheMississippiRiveronaraft(木排).TohavereadByronistohavesufferedhisrebellionswithhimandtohaveenjoyedhisnose—thumbingat(对……的藐视)society.TohavereadNativeSonistoknowhowitfeelstobefrustrated(受挫折)intheparticularwayinwhichBlacksinChicagoarefrustrated.Thisiseffectivecommunication(交流).Itenablesustofeelhowothersfeltaboutlife,eveniftheylivedthousandsofmilesawayandcenturiesage.Itisnottruethat“Wehaveonlyonelifetolive.〞Ifweread,wecanliveasmanymorelivesandasmanykindsoflivesaswewish.

1.Thesentence“Peoplewhohavereadgoodliteraturehavelivedmorethanpeoplewhocannotorwillnotread〞suggeststhat______.

A.readingstimulates(激发)adesiretotravel

B.readingbroadens(扩大)aperson’sexperience

C.peoplewhoreadmuchlivelonger

D.peoplewhoreadaremorerelaxed

2.Theauthorimpliesthatgoodliterature______.

A.mustdealwithsocialproblemsB.mustteachalesson

C.isvariedinsubjectandincontent(内容)D.isalwaysexcitingandheart--warming

3.Accordingtotheauthor,readinggoodliterature______.

A.producesnewincomeB.isquiteuseless

C.satisfiesthecuriousD.opensnewworldstous(眼界)

4.Theunderlinedwordeffectiveinthispassagemeans______.

A.actualB.strikingC.existingD.havinganeffectD

Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,Everythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.Then

Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectourofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.

1.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.

A.onlywhenwecanseewell

B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly

C.evenifwecanseewell

D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

2.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably.

A.near-sightedB.far-sighted

C.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts

3.Theunderlinedwordsufferinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.

A.experienceB.imagine

C.feelpainD.areaffectedwith

4.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.

A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfaraway

C.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances

5.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave.

A.oneeyebiggerthantheother

B.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape

C.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation

D.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglassesE

Manisalandanimal,butheisalsocloselytiedtothesea.Throughouthistorytheseahasservedtheneedsofman.Theseahasprovidedmanwithfoodandaconvenient(便利的)waytotraveltomanypartsoftheworld.Today,nearlytwo—thirdsoftheworld’spopulationlivewithin80kilometersoftheseacoast.

Inthemoderntechnologicalworld,theseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive(=continuetolive).Resourcesonlandarebeginningtobeusedup.Thesea,however,stillcanbehopedtosupplymanyofman’sneeds.

Thelistofrichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman’stechnologyisimpressive.Oilandgasexplorations(探险)havebeencarriedoutfornearly30years.Valuableamountsofmineralsexistontheoceanfloorreadytobemined(开摘).

Fishfarmingpromisestobeagoodwaytoproducelargequantitiesoffood.Thecultureoffishandshellfish(贝类动物)isanancientskillpractisedinthepastmainlybyOrientalpeople.

Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Expertsbelievethatthewarmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedinawaysimilartothesteaminasteamship.Oceancurrents(水流)andwavesofferpossibleuseasasourceofenergy.

Technologyisenablingmantoexplore(勘探)evermoredeeplyunderthesea.Thedevelopmentofstrong,newmaterialshasmadethispossible.

Thetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.Expertsbelievethatbytheyear2000theproblemsthatpreventusfromexploitingfullythefood,minerals,andenergysourcesoftheseawillbelargelysolved.

1.Themajorthingsthattheseaoffersmanare______.

A.fishandoilB.mineralsandoil

C.warmtemperatureandoceancurrentsD.thefood,energysources,