初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit8综合测试答案

Unit8综合测试(满分：120分时间：100分钟)一．单项选择（每题1分共30分）—Whydon’tyougotothemoviewithme,Betty?—BecauseI______itbefore.D.seeing—IsTomathome?—No,he______totown.Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,________isblack.4.________theearthisactuallyabitnearertothesunduringourwinter.—Anumberofstudents________inthedininghall.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents_____about400.—Areyouinterestedintheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseshe_______methestory.7.Linda,ourmathteacherisstandingoverthere.Doyouknowwhenhe_______?—Mary,youreadthebookAliceinWonderlandyesterday.______?—It’swonderful.Iwanttoreaditagain.A.HowdoyouknowthatB.Whatdoesitlooklike9.We’reworriedaboutMark,becausewehaven’ettereceivedfromhimal10.Eversincethen,we________goodfriends.D.havebeen11.Thereare____soccerfansintheworld.

.—Wouldyouliketovisitthefirestationwithus?—I’dloveto,butI________it.A.visitB.willvisitC.amvisitingD.havevisited13.—Dale,youhavereadOliverTwist,right?________?—It’sfantastic.A.HowdoyouknowthatB.HowdoyougetitC.WhatisitaboutD.Whatisitlike14.Doyouknowwhothisbuilding_______?A.belongB.belongsC.belongstoD.isbelongingto15.Mr.WanghastaughtChinese____inEnglandforabout2years.A.sandB.abroadC.islandD.land16.Whatapoorman!Look!Heiswearingajacket_______holes.A.fullofB.closetoC.madeofD.similarto17.—Alex,thebusiscoming,butIhavetogobacktochangemycoat.—_______,orwe’llmissit.A.BequietB.HurryupC.BecarefulD.Getup18.Eric,________,orwe’llbetoolatetogetanythingtoeatinourdininghall.A.hurryupB.liedownC.helpoutD.getoff19.LiuHuanisafamoussinger,butCindy____toanyofhissongsyet.A.listenB.doesn’tlistenC.haslistenedD.hasn’tlistened—____MissBrown____outallofherrecords?—No,notyet.A.Have;soldB.Has;soldC.Does;sellD.Is;sell21.WhenIgottomyhouse.Isawmydaughterrunning____mehappily.,A.aboutB.aroundC.withD.towards.ForthestudentslearningEnglishastheirsecondlanguage,thisdictionaryisanimportant________.A.successB.toolC.skillD.condition23.WhenIgottomyapartment,Isawmysonrunning_______mehappily.A.aroundB.withC.towardD.about24.Mom,Ie’vfoundoneshoe—doyouknowwhere_______is?A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers25.Peopleoftenuseit____ships.A.buildB.buildsC.tobuildD.building26.Thepicture____page1wasdrawnbymyartteacher.A.atB.inC.toD.on27.Mikeopenedthewindowandlookedout______theseaassoonashecametotheroom.A.aboutB.TowardsC.onD.through28.I’lltakethetwoschoolbag.Oneisformysisterand________isformyself.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.theothers29.ForthestudentslearningEnglishastheirsecondlanguage,thisdictionaryisanimportant__________.A.eventB.stepC.toolD.sign30.Whentheyarrived____theisland,theywereallattractedbyitsbeauty.A.atB.inC.onD.to二、完形填空（每题1分共10分）ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas31English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher,32intotheclassroom.Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllanPoe,andasked“Who33ityet”ifIreallyunderstood34theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme35anessayonthatsubject.Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforstudentshadto36aplaytounderstandit.“Don’tjustreadit,”hesaid.Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea37inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou’llcometorealizehow38itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.”39haspassed.NoweverytimeIsitdowntowrite40,IthinkofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.31.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested32.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking33.A.readsB.readC.havereadD.hadread34.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how35.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written36.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.comeout37.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer38.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful39.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear40.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD.newsomething三、阅读理解（每题2分共30分）ATuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemale(女性)scientist,becamethefirstChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscienceonOct5,2015.Beforethat,sheeverwonthe2011LaskerAwardforfindingoutartemisinin(Qinghaosu).whichsavedmillionsoflives.Shewasgrateful(感谢的)fortheLaskerPrize,butsaid,“Itisjustascientist’dutys.1willgoonfightingforthehealthofallhumans.’’Tukeptherworkinthel960sand1970s.Inthatage,malaria(疟疾)couldtookawaypeople’shealth.Scientistsallovertheworldhadalreadytriedover240,000timesbutfailed.TuYouyou,amemberoftheAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Beijing,begantostudyChineseherbs.Before2011,peopledidn’knowtTuverymuch.Manyfriendsplayedjokeswithher“ProfessorofThreeNones”：no’degree(学位),nostudyexperienceabroad,notamemberofanyChinesenationalcolleges.Butsheishard—working.ShereadalotoftraditionalChinesemedicinebooksanddidalotofresearchonthedisease.InFebruary,2012,TuwasnamedNationalOutstandingFemales(Oneoftheten).TuisnowamodelofChinesemedicalworkers.41.Artemisininisusedto.A.makemedicineB.makefoodC.getawardsD.dotheexperiment42.Inthe1960sandthe1970scouldfindwaystostoptheMalaria.A.scientistsinChinaB.onlyTuYouyouC.scientistsallovertheworldD.noscientist43.TuYouyoubecameveryfamous.A.inthe1960sB.in1970C.before2011D.after201244.FromTuYouyou’sstory,weknowthatsheisawoman.D.hard—workingWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TuYouyouwasthewinnerofthe2011LaskerAward.TuYouyouwasaprofessorofmuchexperienceabroad.TuYouyouisthefinderofartemisinin.BJimwenttoschooltostudyhistory,butwhenhefinishedhisfirstyear,hedidn’examandtheteachersaidtohim,“Youhavetoleaveschool.”Whentheboy’sfatherheardthisnews,hewasmuchworried.Hecametotheschooltoseetheteacher.HefoundtheteacherintheofficeandaskedtheteachertoletJimgoonwithhisstudiesthenextyear.“Heisagoodboy.Healwaysdoeswellinhistory,”saidJim’sfather,“andifyoupasstheexamthistime,hewilldobetternextyearandpasstheexam.”“No,no,that’simpossible!”answeredtheteacher,“LastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleon（拿破仑）diedandhedidn’tknow.”“Pleasesir,givehimanotherchance.”saidJim’sfather,“Youknowwedon’thavenewspapersinourhouse,sonobodyinourfamilyknewthatMr.Napoleonwasill.”依据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：46.Theboyinthisstorywasgoodathistory.47.Theboy’sfatherwenttotheteacher’sofficeandtalkedwithhimabouthisson.Theteacherletallhisstudentspasstheexam.Afterthat,theteacherlettheboypasstheexam.Theboy’sfatherwasnotgoodathistory.CTheBrownshaveaverynicegardenaroundtheirhouse.Ithassometalltreesandmanyflowers.Mr.andMrs.Brownworkhardintheirgarden.NowMrs.Brownisinthegardengettingsomeflowers.Shewillputtheflowersinthediningroomandthesittingroom.’gate.Heisgoingtoschool.Hewillgotoschoolbybus.Atschoolhestudieswithhisfriends.Hehaslunchatschool.Mrs.BrownandSusanwillhavelunchathome.Mr.BrownwenttoLondonyesterday.HeisinLondonnowandwillhavehislunchthere.Thisafternoonhewillcomebackbytrainandhewilldrivefromthestationtohishouseinhisowncar.Mrs.Brownwillbeathome.SusanandherfriendTomwillgotothetownthisafternoon,andhaveteathere.依据短文内容,选择正确答案51.Thereis________.A.abeautifulhousenearthegardenwithouttreesandflowersB.anicegardenneartheBrowns’houseC.abigparkaroundthehouseD.anicegardenwithsometalltreesaroundtheBrowns’house52.Mrs.Brownisgettingsomeflowersto_________.A.givethemtoSusanB.puttheminthesittingroomandthediningroomC.takethemtoschoolD.sendthemtoherfriends53.Susanis_______.A.lookingatapicture-bookB.sittinginachairandreadingabookC.readingthenewspaperD.puttingtheflowersinherbedroom54.Davidis_________.A.havinghislunchB.goingtoschoolbybikeC.readingabookD.goingtoschool55.Mr.Brownwill__________.A.havehisbreakfastinLondonB.havehislunchinLondonC.havehissupperinDavid’sschoolD.haveteainhisoffice四、任务型阅读阅读料,按要求达成以下各题（每题2分共10分）。Somestudentshavetheirfavoritepopstarsorsportstars.Theyadmirethemverymuch.Theyadmiretheirabilityandthewaytheylivetheirlives.Youngpeoplearefullofpotential(潜能)andhavelotsofquestionsabouttheirfutures:WhatkindofpersonwillIbe?WhatkindofjobcanIdo?①Sportsmenandpopstarsseemtohavealreadyansweredthesequestionsintheirownlives.Butwhenyouwatchthesepeople,youonlyseeapartoftheirlives,thepublicpart.Theireverydaylivesmightbeveryd_

②______.Manyparentsworrythattheirchildrenwillfollowthebadsideoftheiridols(

偶像

).Andmanyyoungpeopleareoftendisappointedtodiscoverthattheirfavoriteidols

③havefeetofclay.Buttheluckythingisthattheydon

’thavetobehaveexactlyliketheiridols.Celebrities(名人)arefuntowatchandadmire,butthebestidolsareoftenthepeopleyouseeinyoureverydaylife:yourfamily,yourneighborsandyourteachers.Thesearethepeoplewhoteachyouhowtobehonestandhowtogetalongwithothers.将文中①处划线句子改写成同义句。________________thatsportsmenandpopstarshavealreadyansweredthesequestonsintheirownlives.填入适合单词,达成文中划线句子②（首字母已给出）。d________文中③处划线短语的汉语意思是：A.脚很不洁净B.泥巴做的脚C.品行上出缺点D.有泥巴的脚59.请给出文中④划线单词的单数形式____________60.Whoarethebestidolsaccordingtothepassage?______________________________________________________五、依据句意及汉语提示达成句子（每题1分共10分）WecangettoTaiwan____________（坐船）.Lookout!Acarisrunning____________（朝；对着）us.Thewomanhaslotsof____________（珠宝）.What____________（其他）canyousee?Theteacher____________(介绍)thenewcomerLucytoallofusbeforeclassyesterday.Manystudentsarestudying____________（在外国）.Bruceisafootball____________（迷）.Manyyoungpeoplelike____________（流行音乐）.Ourfriendshipwilllast____________（永久）Pleasewaitin____________（线；队）atthebusstop.六、依据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语达成以下英词句子（每题1分共10分）这首乐曲让你感觉怎么样？doesthispieceofmusicmakeyou?彼得过去常跟父亲母亲争执。Peterwithhisparents.马克还没去过长城。MarktheGreatWallyet.你最喜爱哪一种音乐？Whatmusicdoyoulikebest?75.我们班共有45人。thestudentsforty-fiveinourclass.他已经写完书信了。Hehisletter.我还没还那本书。I_______________thebook________.问题是下一步做什么。Thequestionis______________________next.王老师教我们英语已有三年了。MrWangforthreeyears.劳拉在那边住多久了？Laurathere?七、依据句意,用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空（每题1分共10分）Attheendoftheday,thebus_____________(bring)usbacktoourschool.MountHuangisoneofthemost_____________(beauty)mountainsintheworld.IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandI_____________(read)fivebooksalready.Thereusedtobe_____________(million)ofbirdssinginginthetreesintheforest.Hesawthenewspaperthismorning,buthe_____________(have)notimetoreadityet.Whattimedidyou_____________(actual)leave?Theydidn’tachievegreat_________(succeed)inlife.Theforeignvisitorswilltravelinsome_____________(south)statesoftheUSA.Wow!Thehouseisalwaysfullof_____________(laugh).I_____________already_____________(finish)doingthework.八、书面表达近来,你班就“你的理想职业”睁开了一次检查。请依据你们小组的状况写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿。组员理想职业原由Mary时装设计师(fashiondesigner)喜爱美丽衣服,善于绘画Kate园艺工(gardener)喜爱植物,想让城市更美Mike作家愿意与他人分享出色故事Tom厨师为他人煮健康美味的食品注意：1.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得流露学校、姓名等任何个人信息

,不然不予评分。Recentlywedid

asurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents

’

idealjobs.Here

’sareportaboutmygroupmembers

’ideas._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________