孝感市普通高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

—1学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期末联合考试高一英语试卷命题单位：大悟楚才高中命题人：考试时：1年7月6日下午:304:30试卷满分0分，试间0分钟顺利★注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题,将案在卷上录内结后,将有分的间试上的案涂卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是CWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Takeaweekoff.B.Applyforajob.C.Cancelaholidayplan.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopa?A.$4.B.$8.C.$12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclinic.B.Athome.C.Inastore.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lookingforacar.B.Visitingacompany.C.Pickingupthewoman.Whomhasthemansentaninvitationto?A.Rosa.B.Laura.C.Maria.【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第1页】第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Payforhergloves.B.Bringhersomeink.C.Giveheranewbook.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Athome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoafterlunch?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Attendameeting.Whichrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.RoseRestaurant.B.Jim’sCafé.C.SeafoodPalace.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Dophysicaltestsregularly.C.Changeherbreakfasthabits.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whichmoviewillthemanwatchthisevening?A.SpiesinDisguise.B.MeninBlack.C.Spider-Man:Homecoming.WhatdoweknowaboutLanceSterling?HeisvoicedbyTomHolland.Heishandsomeandskilled.Heisn'tgoodatsocializing.Whoisintelligent?A.WillSmith.B.TomHolland.C.Walter.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:00pm.B.6:00pm.C.8:00pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydofirstaftergettingup?A.Dophysicalexercise.B.Preparehisbreakfast.C.Readmorningpapers.Whatsubjectdoesthespeakerlikebest?Science.B.Maths.C.Physics.Whydoesthespeakernotgobackhomerightafterschool?Toplaysportswithothers.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Todohishomework.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Hisweeklyplan.Hisextra-curricularactivities.Hisdailylifeasastudent.【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第2页】第二部分阅读（共两小节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEachyear,theLasVegasconsumerelectronicsshow,orCES,presentsthelatestdevelopmentsinmanyareasoftechnology.Thenewestproductsaredesignedtomakeourliveseasier,funandmoreproductive.AcarwithlegsOneofthisyear’spresentationswasbySouthKoreancarmakerHyun-dai.Thecompanyintroducedasmallmodelofa“walkingcar,”whichiscalledElevate.Ithasfourmovablelegsthatcanraisethemainpartofthevehiclehighofftheground.Theelectric-poweredvehicleisdesignedtobeusedinsearch-and-rescueoperationsduringemergenciesornaturaldisasters.ChangeablepeoplemoverGermany'sMercedespresentedanexperimentalself-drivingvehiclethatitclaimscanrevolutionizetransportationforpeopleandgoods.Thecompanysaysthevehicle,calledVisionUrbanetic,willbeableloeasilychangebodiesdependingonitsdesireduse.Mercedessaysasaride-sharingvehicle,thefuturistic-lookingcarcanseat12people.FullyelectricHarleyAmericanmanufacturerHarley-Davidsonshowedoffitsfirstfullyelectricmotorcycle,calledLiveWire.Thecompanysaysthebikewillbeabletogo177kilometersbetweencharges.Itcanreach96kilometersperhourinunder3.5seconds.AlthoughHarleyisknownforbuildingpowerfulbikeswithhuge,loudmotors,theLiveWirewillbeunusuallyquiet.PersonalrobotsOneofthenewrobots,calledTemi,isreallyjustacomputertabletonwheels.Itisdesignedtobeapersonalelectronicassistant.toesaroundthehoeandperforscoandswhenspoento.tcanlinkuserstofriendsthroughvoiceorvideo,connecttovideoorplaceordersforfoodorgoods.Whichdoyouprobablyusetosearchfortheinjuredinanearthquake?Elevate.B.VisionUrbanetic.C.LiveWire.D.Temi.WhatisthefirstfullyelectricmotorcycleproducedbyHarley-Davidson?ElevateB.Hyun-daiC.LiveWire.D.Temi.Whyarethefourproductsdesigned?Toeasetrafficjam.B.Tohelpussocialize.C.Toimproveourlife.D.Toprotecttheenvironment.BMymotherisateacher.Ioftenaskedher,Whydoyouteach?Whatkeepsyouteaching?Theanswerwasalwaysthesame.“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Iteachstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotheraskedmethesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“Itsthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”Oneofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworkingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weekwentonwellthroughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoaHigh”onecalledtheWireWalk(走钢丝).IntheWireWalk,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegs(桩)inatreetoawire,8metershigh,andthenwalkacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafeforsure.thatshedidn'treallywantto.IaskedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第3页】Now,Susiewasatthefootofthetree.Shestartedtomakethelongreach.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizedshewouldnotgomuchfurther.Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandheldthetreetight(紧紧地),lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican't.”Theothergirlssatinsilence.ItalkedquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaxher.ItalkedforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!”Marybrokethesilence.Tomysurprise,Susieliftedherheadandlookeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtolookdownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledback.Finally,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.Weallcheered.MomentslikethiskeepmedoingwhatIdo.WhydidSusiestophalfwayuptothewire?Itwastoohighforhertoreach.B.Shewastooafraidtomoveon.C.Somethingwaswrongwithit.D.Theteacheraskedhertodoit.WhydidMarybreakthesilence?Totryagainherself.B.Torelaxthewriter.C.ToencourageSusie.D.TodrawSusie'sattention.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofSusie?Helpingothersishelpingourselves.Awordofencouragementmattersalot.Outdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthanever.Agoodmethodplaysanimportantroleinteaching.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?TheWireWalkB.ThatOneMomentC.FearandCourageD.TheYoungHeartsCBarredowls()arealargespeciesnativetoeasternNorthAmerica,buttheybeganmovingartofthe20thcentur.By1973,largenumbersofbarredowlshadarrivedinthewesternstateofWashington.LatertheymovedsouthintoOregonandCalifornia.InpartsofthePacificNorthwest,theowlsarenowbelievedtobecausingadropinthepopulationofasmaller,lessaggressivebird:thenorthernspottedowl.Inmanyways,thebarredowlisthespottedoonThebaredowlhasorebbiesperearandatstheaeanimals,likesquirrelsandats.Andtheirnumbersarenowlargerinmanypartsofthespottedowl'straditionalterritor(领域).DavidWiensisabiologistwiththeU.S.GeologicalSurvey,afederalagencythatstudiestheEarthanditsnaturalresources.Heandotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspottedowls:killingbarredowls.Itisacontroversial,experimentalprogram.Morethan2,400barredowlshavealreadybeenshot.Wiensisthesonofawell-knownbirdexpertandgrewupwiththefascinationforbirds.Hehasmixedfeelingsabouttheprogram."It'salittledistasteful,Ithink,togooutkillingbarredowlstosaveanotherowlspecies,"hesays.Butheadds,Weknewthatbarredowlswereoutcompetingspottedowlsandtheirnumbersweregrowingtoofast."Tocatchbarredowls,officialsputdigitalbirdcallersontheground.Thentheystepbackandwaitasseveralsoundsfromthedevicesfilltheair.Allofthishappensinthedarkofnight.Barredowlsdislikeotherbirdsintheirterritory,sotheywillflydownandchaseotherowlsout.ThatiswhenWiensandhisteamtrytoshootthem.【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第4页】What'sthemainproblemwithspottedowls?Theyarebeingstarvedtodeath.B.Theyhavemorebabieseachyear.C.Theyareinvadedbyanotherbird.D.Theyarehuntedbyman.Whyarebarredowlsbeingkilled?Theyareeatingthespottedowls.Theyarekillingeachothertosurvive.Theyareputtingthespottedowlsindanger.Theyaredestroyinglargeareasofforests.Whydidtheofficialsreleasethebirdsounds?Tokillbarredowls.B.Topuzzlebarredowls.C.Toprotectbarredowls.D.Tofrightenbarredowls.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?KillingOneAnimaltoSaveAnother.B.KeepingtheBalanceofNature.C.ProtectingBirdsinDanger.D.PreventingBirdsfromPlayingFair.Degatheringsofpeoplearen’tallowed.Insomeareas,therulesaremorestrict,andpeoplearen'tallowedtoleavetheirhomesunlessgoingoutisabsolutelynecessary.Thesestepsareveryimportantforslowingthediseasedown.Bydoingthis,governmentscanmakesuredoctorsandhospitalsarebetterabletodealwithallthesickpeople,andthatfewerpeoplesufferinall.Usually,it'scalled“flatteningthecurve”.Butifnoonecangoout,thatmeansbusinesseswhichdependonvisitorsstruggle.Manysingers,bands,andothermusicianswouldnormallybegivingconcertsnow.Instead,theyhavetofindnewwaystosharetheirmusicandconnectwiththeiraudiences.TheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkhascanceled()itsseason,butitisshowingaspeciallivestreamofadifferentoperaeachdayonitswebsite.Otheroperacompanieshavemadesimilarmoves.Severaltheatercompaniesareeitherofferingrecordedversionsoftheirplaysonlineorpostingvideosoftheiractorsperforming.NickGreenwroteamusicalplaythatwascanceledbecauseofthevirus.Hesetupawebsitewithorkofartistsaroundtheworldwhohavehadtheirprojectscanceled.stancingFestival.Hesaditwasatimewhenheshouldbedoingsomethingnew,ratherthanfeelingdisappointed.EvenTVshowshavetofindnewwaystofilmtheirshows.SomelatenightTVshowshavecontinued,butwithoutaudiences.Othersareshowingreruns.Whiletheirshowsareonpause,someTVstarslikeConanOBrienandJimmyFallonhavebeenfilingshortideosathoe.Mr.OBrienplanstobringhisshowbackontheairoonbyfilingwithhisownphoneandtalkingwithguestsovertheInternet.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2referto?Keepingpatientsstayingathomeanytime.B.Speedupthespreadofdisease.C.Stoppingpeoplefromoftengatheringup.D.Slowingdownthespreadofthedisease.Whatareoperacompanies’newways?Stoppingsharingmusicwithaudience.B.Providinglivestreamservices.C.Tryingtoattractliveaudiences.D.SharingtheiroperaswitheachotherWhatdidthecancellationofNickGreen'splaybringhim?Disappointment.B.Annoyance.C.Creativity.D.Anxiety.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Peoplestayingathome.B.Theabsenceofaudiences.C.TheeffortsofNickGreen.D.Entertainmentgoingonline.【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第5页】第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。thercharacteristics,therearestillsomeeasythingsthatallshopperscandotokeepmoremoneyintheirbankaccounts.Whenyoushop,abestwaytosavemoneyistohaveaplaninmindtohelpyouavoidimpulse）).Forinstance,youmightleaveyourcreditcardsathomeandonlycarrytheexactamountofcashthatyouwillneedforyourplannedpurchase.Someshoppersagreetodiscussanypurchasesoveracertaindollaramountwiththeirspouses（配偶）first.KnowWhentoPayforQualitySometimesthebestwaytosavemoneyinthelongtermstospendalittlemoremoneyrightnow.38.Ahigh-qualitypairofshoeswilllastlongerthanabargainandpreventfootpain.Leanercutsofmeatandorganicproduceprovidehealthbenefitsforyourfamily.BuySecondhandCheckclassifiedads,thriftstoresandgaragesalesforusedclothing,toys,furniture,andmuchmoreavailableatapartoftheiroriginalcost.39,checkoutgroupslikeFreecyclewheremembersofferunwanteditemsforfreetoanyonewillingtopickthemup.BorrowInsteadofBuyIfyou'reonlygoingtousesomethingonce,trytoborrowitinsteadofspendingyourmoneyonit.40.Swap(交换)bookswithafriend.Checkouttheresourcesatyourlocallibrary.You’llalsobereducingdisorderinyourhome.TurntoyourfriendsforhelpAlthoughthebestwaytosavemoneycanvaryfrompersontopersonAgoodpieceoffurniturecanstayinthefamilyfordecadesForthemostsecondhandsavingsBuyitemsthatarewellpackagedBorrowatoolfromyourneighborAvoidimpulsepurchases第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robinwas12yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtomeforhisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferredthatstudentsbeginatanearlier41.IexplainedittoRobinthathewastooold,buthesaidithadalwaysbeenhismother's42tohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.43Robintriedveryhard,hedidn’tseemtohavethebasicsenseofmusic.However,he44andattheendofeachlessonheneverforgottosay,“Mymom’sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemedimpossible,andIwas45byhisslowprogress.Oneday,he46methathismotherwassickandhecouldntcometomyclassanylonger.Iwasgladthathestoppedcoming,sincehewasreallyabadadvertisementformyteaching!SeveralmonthslaterwhenIwaspreparingmystudentsforamusicshow,Robincametomyhomeandsaidhehadto47theshow.Idon’tknowwhatledmeto48himtodothat.Maybeitwasthe49inhiseyesormaybeitwassomethinginsideofmesayingthatitwouldbeallright.Iwasevenmore50whenRobinannouncedthathehadchosenoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart.Iwasnotpreparedforwhathappenednext.【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第6页】However,ontheshowhisfingersdanced51onthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryone52excitedlywhenhewasleavingthestage.Inexcitement,I53uptostagetocongratulatehim.“Howcouldyoudoit?”Icouldnothelpaskinghimafewdayslater.“Well,Ikeptpractisingathome.MymomhadcancerandjustpassedawaythedayIwenttoyour54toaskforyourpermissiontotakepartintheshow.Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthestage.Iwantedtomakeit55.”A.ageA.taskA.UnlessA.actedA.disappointedA.convincedorwardtoA.warnA.reflectionsA.excitedA.awkwardlyA.shookA.followedA.classA.similar

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momenthobbyBecausecontinuedencouragedpromisedlearnfromforceangersatisfiedquicklylaughedwokeofficeimportant第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SomepeoplethinkthatOxfordisthemost56(attract)cityinEngland.Whetherthisistrueornot,itiscertainlyworth57visit.ItisalsoidealforadaytripfromLondon,asthereareregulartrainsandbuses58cantakeyoutoOxfordinaboutanhour.YoushouldallowplentyoftimetovisitOxford’suniqueandvariedrangeofhistoricplaces.What59(probable)appealstovisitorsmostisthefamousUniversitywith60(it)differentcolleges.Youcanlookaroundseveralofthesehistoricbuildingsinaday,asthemajorityofthem61(be)withinwalkingdistanceofoneanother.62(locate)inthecitycenter,mostofthecollegesareopentovisitorsintheafternoon.Itisagoodidea63(check)beforevisiting,however,asopeningdaysandtimesmayvary.TheThamesandtheCherwellrivers,whichflowthroughthecity,areanothermajorattractionfortourists.Astroll(散步)alongtheir64(bank)oraboatrideistheperfectwayforsightseeing.DifferentkindsofboatsareavailableforhireatseveralcentrallocationsfromApril65September.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华,你从网络上得知第24届冬季奥运会(WinterOlympicGames)将在你居住的城市举办，现在招募志愿者。你很想成为一名志愿者，准备给奥运会的组委会写一封申请信介绍你自己的情况。具体内容包括以下几下方面：1.个人情况:年龄、性别、学历；2．优势：英语口语流利、爱好体育、擅长交际、乐于助人；3.有过相关经验,承诺提供最佳服务。注意：【孝感普通中协期末联考试高一试卷（共8）第7页】词数80左右；不要逐词逐句地翻译,可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearSir,InmeettehrOmcGmslednecyeIe.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。EverytimeIlookatTim’sresultpaperthatIhavestuckonthewall,Irememberhowarrogant(傲慢everness,andIfeelashamed.Iwasproudofmyselfforpassingallmymathtests.Iinclassatmathandhadneverscoredlessthanninetymarks.TherewasanotherboyinmyclassnamedTim.Hehadneverb