新教材高中英语期中素养评估知识基础练含解析外研版必修第三册

/14/14/期中素养评估(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisMr.Stone?A．Adoctor.B．Anurse.C．Asecretary.2.Whydidthemansellhiscar?A．Hedoesn'tlikeit.B．Heisgoingabroad.C．It'stooold.3．Whatmakestheboyworried?A．Mathstest.B．Englishexam.C．Hisheadache.4．Whatdoesthemanadvisethegirltodo?A．Listenmore.B．Speakmore.C．Writemore.5．Whataretheydoing?A．Waitingforafriend.B．Waitingforabus.C．Visitingazoo.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whydidthewomancometotheman?A．Toworkforhim.B．Tomakefriendswithhim.C．Tointerviewhim.7．Wheredoesthemanworknow?A．InAmerica.B．InAustralia.C．InEngland.8．Whendidthemanbegintoliveintheplace?A．Whenhestudiedinuniversity.B．Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.C．Beforehewenttocollege.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatdidthemanlooklikewhenthewomancamesolate?A．Hewascalm.B．Hewasabitangry.C．Hewaspitiful.10．Whatdaywasitwhenthestorytookplace?A．ItwasSaturday.B．ItwasSunday.C．ItwasThursday.11．Whenshouldtheappointmentbe?A．Morethananhourago.B．Twohoursago.C．Halfanhourago.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What'sTimmy'smainpurposeatthemoment?A．Tomakesomenewfriends.B．Togotosomeconcerts.C．Tolearnfromothers.13．Whatweretheybothweakin?A．Sports.B．Music.C．Theoryofmusic.14．Whomwouldtheyturnto?A．Timmy'suncle.B．Lily'suncle.C．Theirteacher.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toaconcert.B．Toamovie.C．Toalecture.16．Whatistheproblemwithtakingtheshuttlebus?A．Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlytotheMusicB．ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicC．Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.17．Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A．Walk.B．Waitforthebus.C．Thinkofanotherplan.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhichstampwashardtofindforVictor?A．AspecialFrenchstampof1954.B．AspecialFrenchstampof1974.C．AspecialFrenchstampof2004.19．HowdidVictorgetthespecialstamp?A．Heboughtitinthepostoffice.B．Heborrowedfromafriendofhis.C．Hispenfriendgaveittohim.20．WhichcountrycouldVictorlivein?A．England.B．Canada.C．America.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagelearnerswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable

ContinentalBreakfast

BreakfastandDinner

Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt'simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷类早餐食物),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost'spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudents.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.21．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A．hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB．foreignershopingtobuildBritishcultureC．travellersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondonD．EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes22．Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?A．Roomcleaning.B．Medicalcare.C．Freetransport.D．Physicaltraining.23．Whydosomepeoplechooseself -cateringaccommodation?A．Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.B．ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglish.C．Toentertainfriendsastheylike.D．Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.BAccordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodifiedricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthediseaseAIDS.Thestudyreportsthenewly-developedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisprocesspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.TheJointUnitedNationsProgrammeonHIV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2017.Theorganisationsaysthelargestnumberofthoseisindevelopingcountries.Nearlytwo-thirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.Thenewstudypredictstherice-basedmethodwillleadtolong-termuseoftheanti-HIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“realisticallytheonlyway”thatanti-HIVcombinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.Theysaytheeasiestandmostcost-effectivewaytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIV-fightingproteinscanthenenterthebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstoreceivetreatmentsandmedicine.Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgeneticallyengineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticengineeringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.24．WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A．StresstheurgencyofHIVtreatments.B．ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.C．RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D．IntroduceHIVtothepublic.25．Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost?A．Bytransformingitintoproteins.B．Byaddingittoanoraldrug.C．ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D．Byprocessingitintoacream.26．Whatcanweinferaboutthegeneticengineeringprocess?A．ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV.B．Itcanproducedangerouschemicals.C．Itstillrequiresperfecting.D．Itappliestothedevelopedworld.27．Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A．Abiologytextbook.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Asocialwebpage.D．Afirstaidbrochure.CWhatareyourretirementplans?Keepworking?Getmoreexercise?Orlearnsomethingnew?Youmay_put_them_on_hold.There'sachancethat,soonerorlater,youmighthavetomovefurtherthanyouwerethinking,asfarasMars.OnThursday,NationalGeographicwillshowthefirst-everMarsshowhome,givingearthlings(地球人)anideaofwhattheirlifecouldlooklikeontheRedPlanet.Inthenot-so-distantyearof2037,theigloo-shapedstructurecouldbethehomeofyourfuture.Itshowsahousebuiltusingrecycledspacecraft(航天器)partsandMartiansoil,calledregolith,whichhasbeenmicrowavedintobricks.Somepartsofthehomearerecognizable—akitchen,abedroom—buttherearefundamentaldifferencesthatareimportanttohumansurvival.AstheMartianatmosphereisaroundonehundredthasthickastheEarth's,peoplewillneedpermanent(永久的)shelterfromthesun;societywillmovelargelyindoors.Mostbuildingswillbeconnectedbyundergroundpassagesandthehouseswon'thavewindows.Thehomeswillhavesimulatedsolarlighting,ornaturallightthathasbeenbentseveraltimes.Wallswillneedtobe10to12feetthick,toprotectpeoplefromdangerousrays(光线)thatcanpassthroughsixfeetofsteel,andadoubleair-lockedentrancetokeepthehomeunderproperpressure.“Wedon'tthinkofourhousesasthingsthatkeepusalive,butonMarsyourhousewillbeasurvivalcentre，”saysStephenPetranek,authorofHowWe'llLiveonMars.Thisisnotjustthestuffofsci-fi.“10to20yearsfromnowtherewillcertainlybepeopleonMars，”Petraneksays.“We'vehadthetechnologyfor30yearstolandpeopleonMars,butwehaven'thadthewill，”Petraneksays.Buttwomainfactorshave“completelyswungpublicattitudes”．Theprivatecompanies'participationhasforcedgovernmentagenciestospeeduptheirgame,andinfluentialfilmssuchasGravityandTheMartianhavecaughtsociety'seye.28．Whatcanweknowabouttheshowhomefromthetext?A．Ithasnowindowsordoorsduetosecurityconcern.B．Itsdesignpresentstheideaofenvironmentalprotection.C．Ithasthickwallskeepingthehomeunderproperpressure.D．Itsundergroundpassagesconnectallthebuildingstogether.29．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“putthemonhold”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Putthemoff.B．Givethemaway.C．Carrythemthrough.D．Takethemseriously.30．AccordingtoPetranek,whathasspeduptheprocessofsendingpeopletoMars?A．ThegreatinfluenceoftheMarsshowhome.B．Thedevelopmentofrelatedtechnology.C．Thecompetitionfromprivatecompanies.D．ThepopularityofinfluentialbooksonMars.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．LivingonMars:PossibleorNotB．SendingPeopletoMars:YesorNoC．First-everShowHome:HowIsItMadeD．FutureHomeonMars:WhatWillItBeLikeDLivinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays，butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years，itisalong.Withfeeling.Ifapart.Whenortant，bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship，youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate，youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents，oranyoneelse，nottalkingtothemdoesn'tsolveanything.another.Iteveryone.Evenththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan'tjustcomehomefromschool，gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes，itisbetterthannothing.dictionary.Ituptheword“communication”inadictionary.Itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas，theconveyance(表达)ofinformation，meansofcommunicationsuchasaletteroramessage”．Tokeepagoodrelationship，youmustkeepcommstrong.Letstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel，evenifit'sjustbywritinganote.parent.Ifingwithparents，youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit，tellthemtyou.Yellinglistentowhattheyhavetosay，butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.friends.Sheexample：onenight，Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightahome.Thatrude.Afterbutshedidn'tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall，theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay，shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst，butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate，theyweren'tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie'sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten，Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn'taone-waydeal：itgoesbothways.Justremember：ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie's,telltheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.32．Inthewritersview,dealingwithparentsis________thanwithchildren.A．moredifficultB．easierC．moreuninterestingD．moreinteresting33．Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis________.A．theimportanceoffriendshipB．tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC．theimportanceofcommunicationD．thedisagreementbetweengenerations34．Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat________.A．SophieisverypolitetoherparentsB．Sophie'sparentsarewillingtolistentoherC．explanationisthebestwaytosolveaproblemD．communicationisthesolution(解决办法)tomisunderstanding35．Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept________.A．Ifyoudon'tagreewithothers，you'dbetterletthemknow.B．Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothing.C．Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate，walkaway.D．Communicationisatwo-waydeal.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Experiencingbaddreamseverynightcanbefrighteningforanybody.Baddreamscandisturbsleep.__36__That'swhyoneshouldtakestepstostopthemassoonastheyhappeneveryday.Studieshaveshownthatwhenapersonisundersomesortofphysicalormentalstress,he'smorelikelytogetbaddreamsanddisturbedsleep.__37__Forexample,ifyou'reoverworked,learntotakethingsslow.Besides,anunpleasantexperiencethatapersonisunabletogetovercanmakethepersonsufferfrombaddreams.__38__Insuchacase,receivingtreatmentanddealingwiththeunpleasantexperienceistheonlywaytostopbaddreams.Eatingfattyandhigh-protein(高蛋白质的)foodsisalsoknowntocausebaddreamsinsomepeople.__39__Takingalightdinnerofsoupsandsaladsisthebest,bothforhealthandforstoppingdisturbedsleepinsomecases.__40__Forexample,yourbedroomshouldbethemostcomfortableplaceintheworld.Soremoveallelectronicequipmentincludingtelevisions.Inaddition,ifyouhavenegativethoughts,itcanhavesideeffectsonthekindofdreamsyouhave.Sofromnowontrytobeahappyandpositiveperson.A．First,weneedtoknowthebadeffectsofbaddreams.B．Forexample,deathofaverycloseonecanresultinbaddreams.C．Theymayalsomakeapersonfeelstressedthroughoutthenextday.D．Baddreamsoccurringbecauseofthiscanbestoppedifthedietischanged.E．Readingsomethingyouenjoycanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandhelpyousleep.F．Besidesthese,therearemanyotherthingsapersoncandotohaveagoodnight'ssleep.G．Tostopbaddreams,it'snecessarytofindoutthecausesofstressinlifeandremovethem.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ineverforgetthesingleactofkindnessthatchangedmylifeover25yearsago.Duringavacationtrip,Ineededtofindmy__41__totheGreyhoundbusstation,some30milesaway.Beinga__42__student,Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere.I__43__tocallvarioustaxisandshuttle(往返汽车)servicesbuttheywerealltoo__44__ortoofarawaytopickmeup.Then,IgotonepersononthephonewhomanagedtomakeoutthatIneededaridetotheGreyhoundstationbutonlyhadlimitedfinancial__45__andheagreedtotransportme!Hecametopickmeupabout45minuteslater.ThedriverwasolderandIremember__46__whytheshuttledidn'thaveameter(计时器)buthisIDwasthereandIcouldseethiswashisbusiness.Thedriverwassokind.HeknewIwas__47__sohedistractedmewithstoriesandgood__48__.HesaidIlookedlikehisgranddaughter.Atonepoint,Iaskedhimwhyhe__49__solittletotheothers.Then,hepatientlyexplainedthathewasactuallyretiredandhadn'tremovedhisnumberfromthephonebookbutwhenIcalled,clearlyupset,hefelt__50__tohelp.Thismandroveanhouroutofhiswaytohelpapersonhedidn'tknowforafeethatonly__51__hisgas,ifthat!Becauseofhis__52__,Iknewthingsweregoingtobeokay.Thisman'skindnesswarmsmyhearteverytimeIthinkofhim.__53__，Ididn'tgethisnameandhisfacehas__54__graduallyfrommymemorybutheisonmymindoftenandIwishIcouldthankhiminperson.“ThankyouMr.AngelShuttle-Man!Ihopeyourgranddaughterknowswhata(n)__55__grandfathershehas！”41．A.connectionB．entranceC．wayD．route42．A.poorB．luckyC．wealthyD．talented43．A.forgotB．failedC．agreedD．managed44．A.valuableB．expensiveC．reasonableD．special45．A.difficultiesB．supportC．marketD．system46．A.admiredB．decidedC．wonderedD．knew47．A.excitedB．upsetC．hurtD．crazy48．A.speechB．introductionC．conversationD．connection49．A.spentB．demandedC．offeredD．charged50．A.disturbedB．troubledC．drivenD．permitted51．A.includedB．coveredC．tookD．provided52．A.courageB．honestyC．kindnessD．patience53．A.UnfortunatelyB．ThankfulC．SurprisinglyD．Delightedly54．A.appearedB．fixedC．existedD．disappeared55．A.wonderfulB．strangeC．ordinaryD．brave第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenyouarethirsty,youcandrinksomegreentea.Ittastesgoodandit'sveryhealthy.TheChinese56.________(know)aboutthebenefitsofgreenteasinceancienttimesandtheyuse57.________totreateverythingfromheadachestodepression.Theyhave58.________(actual)beenusinggreenteaasamedicineforover4,000years.Nowadays,thereisscientificevidenceofthehealthbenefitsofgreentea.Accordingtoonestudy59.________(publish)inacancerresearchjournal,drinkinggreentea60.________(reduce)theriskofsometypesofcancerinChinesemenandwomen61.________nearlysixtypercent.USAresearchershavealsofoundthatgreenteamaypreventthe62.________(grow)ofcancercells.Thereisalsonewevidence63.________greenteacanhelptodestroybacteriainourbodies.Itisespeciallyeffectiveatgettingridofthebacteriaonyour64.________(tooth)andkeepthemhealthy!AstheChineseproverbgoes,itis65.________(good)togowithoutfoodforthreedays,thanwithoutteaforone.Soyoushoulddefinitelytryacupofgreentea.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你所在学校的英语协会拟举办一场英语演讲比赛，请给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛的评委。信的内容要点如下：1.比赛于下周六上午在学校大礼堂举行，九点开始；2.参赛选手共15人；3.期待其担任评委。参考词汇：礼堂auditorium比赛者contestant注意：1．词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thequilt(被子)tookalotoftime.Butthemessagesonitweremeaningful.WhenIstartedmycurrentproject,Iwokeupeverydaywithnewideasandfreshenthusiasm.IreallybelievedintheimportanceofwhatIwantedtocreate,andIhadmyhusband,Claudio,tocheermeon.Butthen,thingshadgottenhard.Iinjuredmyshoulderandmyrecoverywasslow.Inthemiddleofit,IlostClaudiotocancer.Iwasdiscouraged,lonely,andwithoutClaudio'scomfort.Facingdownthehalf-finishedquiltinmysewingroomonemorningsoonafterhisdeath，Icouldhardlygathertheenergytosewit.Thequiltwasmeanttobeawaytokeepmyoldnursingclasstogether.We'dgraduatedfromMercyIgotintouchwithasmanyofmyoldclassmatesasIcould.Everyonewhowantedtojointheprojectwassentapieceoffabric(布料).Theycouldsignitorwriteapersonalmessage.OnceIgotthepiecesback,I'dsewthemintothefinishedpiece.Irubbedmypainfulshoulderandranmyhandovertheunfinishedquilt.Evenafterseveraloperations,movementinmyleftarmwaslimited.Therewasstillsomuchtodo.Ourclass'sforty-fifthanniversarypartywascomingupbutmyheartwasn'tinthisprojectanymore.WithClaudio'sencouragementI'dkeptatitdespitemypainfulshoulder.ButClaudiowasgonenow.Workingonthequiltwasimpossiblewithmyachesandpains.WhywasIeventrying?Icoveredupmysewingmachineandleftthequiltasitwas.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。WeekspassedbutIdidn'tsewathing._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iarrivedatourforty-fifthanniversaryparty.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中素养评估第一部分听力材料(Text1)M：I'dliketoseeMr.Stone.Ihearheisanexpertonheartdisease.W：I'msorry，Mr.Stonewillbebusythewholeafternoon.Heishavingamedicalconference.Canyoumanageitat10：30tomorrowmorning?(Text2)M：I'msotired.I'vespenttheentiremorninginsellingmycar.W：Sellingyourcar?Don'tyoulikeitorisn'titnew?M：No，mycompanyismovingmetoEuropenextmonth.SoIintendtobuyanewoneoverthere.(Text3)W：What'sthematter，Tom?Youlookunhappy.M：No，notreally.I'monlyworryingaboutmymathsexam.(Text4)W：Ifindlisteningmostdifficult.WhatcanIdo?M：Don'tworry.ListentoEnglishtapeseveryday,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.Themoreyoulisten，theeasieryouwillfindit.(Text5)W：Excuseme.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?M：Abouttenminutes.W：DidyounoticewhethertheNo.7bushadgoneby?M：NotwhileI'vebeenstandinghere.I'mwaitingfortheNumberSevenmyself.(Text6)W：Hello，Mike!Canyousparemeafewminutes?M：Yes,please.W：MynameisKateandI'msentheretohaveaninterviewwithyou.M：Gladtomeetyou!W：Judgingfromyouraccent，youarefromAmerica?M：Right.ButIhavelivedhereformorethantenyears.W：Wow,overtenyears?Thenyoucametolivehereafteryourgraduationfromuniversity.M：Oh，no.IbegantoliveherewhenIwenttostudyinOxfordW：However,whyhaven'tyouchangedyouraccentinsomanyyears?M：MaybeIwasinfluencedtoomuchbyAmericanlanguage.W：Youmustbeusedtothelifehere，aren'tyou?M：Quiteright.I'musedtolivinghere.(Text7)W：I'mterriblysorryI'mlate.M：Oh，that'sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter，doesit?Ihaven'tgotanythingbettertodo，haveI?W：Justletmeexplain，willyou?M：Ihaveonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall.W：Yes，IknowandIwouldhave...M：Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?W：Pleasedon'tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.I．..ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome，thecarbrokedown.M：Thecarbrokedown?W：Yes，and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.Andittookthemawhiletorepairit.M：Whichgarage?W：Theonenearmyflat,youknow.LewisBrothers.Well,let'shavesomethingtoeat.Whataboutsome...M：Iknowthegarageverywell!W：Yes.Let'sseenow.Yes，IthinkI'llhavesome...M：Apityit'sSunday.ThegarageisclosedonSunday!(Text8)M：Nowwehavefive－dayclasseseveryweek，sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.W：Howdoyouspendyoursparetime，Timmy?M：IhaveinterestinplayingtheviolinandI'llcontinuetopractiseplayingit.W：Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?M：Yes,Ilikelisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorobjectiveistolearnfromothers.W：Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?M：Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen，Lily?W：Playingthepianoismyfavoriteactivity.M：Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperiencetogether.W：SodoI，butI'mweakinthetheoryofmusic.M：Metoo.Wouldyouliketogowithmetoseemyuncle?He'saprofessoroftheInstituteofW：I'mgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforsomeadvice.(Text9)M：CanyoutellmehowtogettotheMusicW：Oh，areyounewhere?M：Yes,Ijustgotherelastnight.W：Well,togototheMusicBuilding,youhavetwochoices.Ifyouwanttogorightnow，youcanwalkstraightdownthisstreetuntilapostoffice,andthenturnright.TheM：Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?W：Abouttwentyminutes.M：What'stheotherchoice?W：Ifyoudon'tmindwaitingaroundforawhile,youcantaketheshuttlebus.Thebusonlytakesaboutfiveminutestogetthere.M：Well，IguessImightaswellwalk.(Text10)Victor'shobbywascollectingstamps.Hehadstampsfromothercountries,likeEngland，CanadaandChina.Onhisbirthday，canyouguesswhatpeoplegavehim?That'sright—stamps.Victor'sfavouritestampscamefromFrance.Hehadalmosteverystampfrom1954to2009.Heonlyneededone.Thatwasa1974specialedition.Itwasveryhardtofind.Helookedforiteverywhere.Heaskedhisfriendsandrelativestohelphim.Butnobodycouldfindthestamp.ItmadeVictorverysad.“Don'tworry.Nevergiveup，”hisfathersaidtohim.“Ifyouhaveenoughpatience，you'llfindoneoneday.”“Ihopeso，”Victorsaid.Victoralsolikedwriting.HehadapenfriendinFrance.Theywrotetoeachothereverymonth.Victor'spenfriend,Phillip,usuallyusednewstampstosendletters.Sometimes,hismothergavehimsomestamps.OncePhillip'smothergavehimabig，greenstamp.Itlookedold.WhenVictorreceivedtheletter,hewasverysurprised.Helookedcarefullyatthestamp.Itwasthe1974specialeditionstamp.Victorwassohappy.Hetoldhissister,hismotherandhisfather.“Yousee，”hisfathersaid,“youdidfindyourstamp.So,it'sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife.”“Whatarethey？”Victorasked.“Friendsandpatience,”hisfatheranswered.答案：1～5ABAAB6～10CCABB11～15ACCAC16～20CABCC第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国寄宿家庭的特点以及具体的信息。21．答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章第一段“HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagelearnerswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceo