湖南省湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一上学期11月联考试题英语

机密★启用前湖湘教育三新探索协作体2020年11月联考试卷高一英语(本试卷共8页，全卷满分：150分，考试用时：120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabarbershop.C.Inamuseum.2.Whodotheywanttobuypresentsfor?A.Father.B.Grandfather.C.Mother.3.Whyarethetigersunhappy?A.Becausetheyaremissingnature.B.Becausetheyaremissingtheirmother.C.Becausetheyarehungry.4.Whatisthewomancrazyabout?A.Theconcert.B.Thetheater.C.Jazz.5.HowisJim'smother?A.Sheisill.B.Sheisfine.C.Sheishavingamedicalexam.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What'stheproblemwiththenewmemberofhisbasketballteam?A.Healwaysmakessmallmistakes.B.Heisalwaysupset.C.HeoftenlaughsatTom.7.WhatdoesthewomansuggestTomdo?A.Askthewomanforhelp.B.Practicebasketballmore.C.Talktothenewmember.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Climbhills.B.Picksomeapples.C.GotoJim’shouse.9.WhathasthemanpromisedAuntBrown?A.Totellherabouttheirplans.B.Togiveheraninvitation.C.TotakecareofJimforher.10.What’stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.12.Whycan’tthegirlgotoJeanie'sparty?A.Becauseherbrotheriscominghome.B.Becausesheistraininginthearmy.C.Becausesheneedssomequiettime.13.Wherewillthefamilybethedayaftertomorrow?A.Athome.B.Awayinthecountry.C.AtJeanie'shouse.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.Teenagers'pocketmoney.B.Ababysitter'spay.C.Teenagers'phonebills.15.Howmuchcanthemangetfromhisparentseverymonth?A.$50.B.$125.C.$150.16.Howoftendoesthemandohouseworkforhisuncle?A.Twohoursaweek.B.Threehoursamonth.C.Threehoursaweek.17.Onwhatdoesthemanspendmostofhispocketmoney?A.Food.B.Computers.C.Books.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whathappenedlastnight?A.Ablackshirtwaslost.B.Aschoolcomputerwaslost.C.AsetofBeatsearphoneswaslost.19.Whosawthetallmanhangingoutattheschoolgate?A.Astudent.B.Apoliceman.C.Ataxidriver.20.Whatisthefirstprizeofthematch?A.Asetofearphones.B.ATVset.C.Atoybee.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHowdoyoufilmsomethingthatisn’treal?Like,forexample,adragon.Movie-makershaveusedallsortsoftrickstocreatefire-breathingcreatures,eachmoreamazingthanthelast.PuppetsandPerspectiveTheearliest,andsimplest,filmdragonswerejustbigpuppets.Filmmakersrealizedthattheycouldgetawaywithmuchsmallerpuppetsiftheactorjuststoodwaybehindthedragon.Onfilm,thedragonlookedHUGEbutreallyitwasjustclosertothecamera.Stop-MotionIfpuppetsaren'tyourthing,trystop-motionanimation.Moviecamerasarejustfastcamerasthatsnap(拍快照)24picturesasecond,thenplaythembackatthesamespeed.Tomakeaclaydragonseemtomove,allyouhavetodoistakeapicture,moveyourclaydragonatinybit,andtakeanother.Besureyouhaveplentyoftime,though-you'llneed1,440picturesforeveryminuteoffilm!ComputerAnimationPuppetsandclaymodelsarekidgames,comparedtothetricksyoucandowithcomputers.Tomakefilmswithrealactorsbattlingfantasticalbeasts,liveactorsarefilmedfirst,justpretendingtobattleadragon.Then,usingpowerfulcomputerprograms,artistsmakeanimateddragonsmovingtomatchtheactorsandaddtheseontopoftherealfilmfootage.Ascomputeranimationgetsbetterandbetter,sodothedragons.21.Whatweretheearliestandsimplestfilmdragons?A.Theywerefire-breathingcreatures.B.Theywerebigpuppets.C.Theywerehugecameras.D.Theywereflame-breathingmonsters.22.Howmanypicturescanamoviecamerasnapeverysecond?A.1,440.B.50.C.42.D.24.23.Whichisthebesttomakedragonslookreal?A.ComputerAnimation.B.Stop-Motion.C.PuppetsandPerspective.D.Claymodels.BHowdoyouusuallyspendyoursparetime?Manypeoplechoosetobecouch(沙发)potatoes,butnotLuoHan,a9-year-oldfromChangsha,Hunan.LuoHancompletesatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseverydayandhasraisedaweaveof(一波)discussiononline.Althoughheisinprimaryschool,hehasalreadymasteredsportslikekayaking(皮划艇)andpaddling(划桨).Hisaptitude(才能)foroutdoorsportsisduetohisfatherLuoGe,whoactivelyencourageshimtoenjoynature,ratherthanfocusingonlyonhislearning.AfternoticingthatLuoHandidnotgooutforenoughexerciseafterschool,hisfathertookhimtodooutdooractivitieseveryday."Exercisecaneasebrainfog(脑疲劳)andimprovememory.Manystudentsfeelstressedaboutschoolwork,sooutdooractivitiescanhelpuskeepourmoodsupliftedandimproveourlearningefficiency(效率),"saidLiuYu,18,auniversityfreshman.However,somehavealsoexpressedtheirconcerns.Twohoursisn'ttoomuchfora9-year-old,butitmightbedifficultforhighschoolstudentstoguarantee(确保)thetimewhenschoolbecomesmoredemanding,"saidHuangXi,16,fromLiyangHighSchoolofJiangsuProvince.MsZhu,whohasadaughterinmiddleschool,alsoagreedthattwohoursistoomuchforthemajorityofparents,especiallyonweekdays."WhenIamoffduty,Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishesherhomework,shepreferstowatchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutsideforexercise,"Zhusaid.Otherparentsareconcernedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.ZhangZhijinhasasoninhighschool."Sometimes,teenagerscandocrazyandriskythings.Weworryaboutaccidents,"Zhangsaid.24.WhatnewsaboutLuoHanhascausedonlinediscussion?A.Histalentforoutdoorsports.B.Thewayhegetsalongwithhisfather.C.Dailytimehespendsonoutdooractivities.D.Thewayhedealswithlearningandoutdoorsports.25.WhatdidLiuYuthinkofstudentsdoingoutdooractivities?A.Itcanhelpthemlearnbetter.B.Itismorehelpfultothoseunderstress.C.Ithelpsthembuildcharacter.D.Itoftenleadstopoorschoolperformance.26.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthepassage?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Efficient.D.Risky.27.WhatdoesMsZhu'sexampletellus?A.Thereistoomuchschoolworkforhighschoolstudents.B.Mostparentscan’taffordtospendtwohoursoutdoorsonweekdays.C.Mostparentsareworriedaboutthesafetyofoutdooractivities.D.Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildren'slearning.CJulieisonlyelevenyearsold,butsheisfamousallovertheworldbecauseofherphotoswithwildanimals.Shebecamefamousbyaccident.HerparentscametoAfricawithJuliemanyyearsagowhenshewasonlyfive.TheyworkedforagroupcalledSavetheChildren,whichhelpspoorchildrenaroundtheworld.Juliesoonmademanynewfriendsthere.ShebecamethebestfriendofalocalboycalledKanu.OnedayJulieandKanuwereplayingtogether.Shewasshowinghimhowtouseacamera.Then,KanuwantedtotakeaphotoofJuliewithaninterestingtreebehindher.Hecouldn'tfitherandthetreeinthephoto,sohetoldhertostandclosertothetree.HetookaphotoofJuliestandingunderthetree.Nothinghappeneduntiltheygotthephotodeveloped.Whentheylookedatthephoto,theysawsomethinghangingdownfromthetree.Atfirst,theythoughtitwasasnake.Thentheyrealizeditwasaleopard’stail.InthephotoJuliewasonlyaboutametreawayfromit.Juliedecidedtogobacktothetreetoseeiftheleopardwasstillthere.Shewantedtogetabetterphotoofherandtheleopard.SheandKanuwentinthemiddleoftheday,becausetheyknewthatbigcatsareoftenasleepatthattimeoftheday.Asitsohappened,theleopardwasstillthereandwasasleep,sotheywereabletogetagoodphotoofJulieandthesleepingleopardtogether.AftertheygotthephotoofJuliewiththeleopardsleepinginthetree,theyshowedittoKanu'sfather,whoownedthelocalnewspaper.HeputthephotoofJulieandtheleopardintheSundaypaper.Whenpeoplesawthephoto,theywroteletterstothenewspaperaskingtoseemore,soJuliestartedtotakemorephotoswithlions,snakesandmanyotherkindsofwildanimals.Soonalotofmagazinesstartedtobuythephotosfromher.JulieandherparentsdonatedalotofthemoneyfromthesephotostoSavetheChildren.Itisstrangethatbeingfamouscanstartfromanaccident.28.WhatdidJulieexpecttoseeinthefirstphoto?A.Asnake.B.Aleopard.C.Herselfandaninterestingtree.D.Aleopard’stail.29.WhydidJulieandKanuthinkitsafetogobackandgetanotherphoto?A.Becausebigcatsareoftenasleepinthemiddleoftheday.B.BecauseJuliewasstandingunderthetree.C.Becausetheleopardwasnotthere.D.Becausetheyareprofessional.30.Whogotthephotointothenewspaper?A.Kanu'sfather.B.Julie'sfather.C.Kanu.D.Julie'sparents.31.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Afamousphoto.B.Julieandaleopard.C.Famousbyaccident.D.Afamousaccident.DIn1997,theNetBookAgreementintheUKended.TheAgreementexistedbetweenUKbookshopsandpublishers,andfixedminimumpricesforallbooks.WiththeendoftheAgreement,booksbegantobediscounted,andnowtheyaremuchmoreaffordableforBritishpeople.OneofthereasonsforBritishlibrarieshavingfewervisitorsisthatbookscannowbesocheaptobuy.SalesofbooksintheUKarealwaysrelativelyhealthy.TheUKhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsstoriesofmagic.Shakespearewrotefantasticalplays:TheTempestandAMidsummerNight’sDream,forexample.TherewasalsoalotoffantasyintheworkofH.G.J.K.ls,whopublishedTheTimeMachinein1895.Everyone’sheardofJ.K.Rowlingandthehumorous,deceasedin2015,TerryPratchett.YoumightalsohaveheardofPhilipPullman’sHisDarkMaterialstrilogytoo,asthefirstbookwasmadeintothefilmTheGoldenCompass,starringNicoleKidman.TheUKisknownforits"detectivefiction"and"murdermysteries".AcoupleofthemostfamousBritishauthorsofthiskindareofcourseSirArthurConanDoylewhostartedtheSherlockHolmesstoriesin1887,andAgathaChristie,whocreatedthedetectivesHerculePoirotandMissMarple.AndthereareP.D.contemporarypopularBritishauthorsofcrimefiction:P.D.James,IanRankin,ColinDexter.LeadingcontemporaryBritishnovelistWillSelfa1,authorofelevenliterarynovels,saysthenovelisdying.ButIdon'tthinkthere’sanyneedtocallinSherlockHolmestolookintothisparticulardeathjustyet.ArebookshopsdyingoutbecauseofwebsiteslikeAmazon?Notreally.TheBritisharebibliophilesandlovetoreadinbookshops,particularlywhenthereisacoffeebarwithinthestore.So,arelibrariescompletelydisappearingintheUK?Well,nearly500librarieshavecloseddowninthelastfiveyears.Butthatisn'tjustbecauseofreaderdemand,it'salsodowntogovernmentcutsinpublicspendingandthelibraryisadapting:mostnowoffercomputeraccessandtrainingaswellasbooksforreading.Finally,62percentofBritishparentsreadtheirchildrenbedtimestoriesandnoneofuscanseethattraditionchangingsoon.Solonglivethebook!32.Whydon'tBritishpeopleuselibrariesasmuchastheyusedto?A.Becausetherearenocoffeebarsinlibraries.B.Becausepeopledon'treadasmuchasinthepast.C.Becausebooksarecheaperthantheyusedtobe.D.Becausethegovernmentcutsinpublicspending.33.Whichauthorbeloweverwrotefantasyaccordingtothepassage?A.WillSelfal.H.G.H.G.Wells.C.P.D.James.D.AgathaChristie.34.What'sthethirdparagraghmainlyabout?A.SomemurdermysteriesintheUK.B.SomefamousdetectivesintheUK.C.SomepopularbooksintheUK.D.Somefamousauthorsofcrimefiction.35.Whatdoestheauthorofthearticlethinkwillhappentobooksinthefuture?A.Theywillbecomeunpopular.B.Theywillbecomemorepopular.C.Theywillbereplacedbycomputers.D.Theywillstaypopular.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearetimeswhenattendingclassandstudyingyourtextbookjustaren’tenoughtohelpyoutounderstandtheclassmaterial.Thisiswhenyoushouldconsiderhiringatutor(辅导老师).36..Ifyoufollowthem,you’llsurelyunderstandthematerialbetterandpassyourclass.GotoClassThemostimportantthingwhenyoustudywithatutoristoattendclass.Thisiswherethebulkofyourlearningshouldcomefrom,notyourtutor.Keepinmindthatyourtutoristheretohelpyouwiththespecificproblemsyouarestrugglingwithandnottoteachyouallofthematerialfromtheclass.Whenyouattendclass,makesurethatyoupayattentionandtakecompletenotestobringbacktoyourtutor.37..ComewithQuestionsBeforeeachtutoringsession,makealistofquestionsthatyouhadcomeupduringclassandstilldonothavetheanswersto.Thiswillnotonlyhelpyourtutorwiththedirectioninwhichtotaketheirlesson,butitwillkeepyoubothfromwastingtimeonmaterialthatyoudoalreadyunderstand.38..Toomanytimesstudentswillgototheirtutorandcan’trememberwhattheyhadquestionsabout.BeHonest39..Remember,yourtutoristheretohelpyouandmakesurethatyouareabsorbingandunderstandingthematerial.Itmayfeelembarrassingorfrustratingtotellyourtutortogooversomethingforthethirdorfourthtime.40..It'stimetoputthatprideasideandreallyfocusonwhatyouneedtohavedonetounderstandtheinformation.A.MakingalistalsohelpsyoutorememberwhatyouarestrugglingwithB.Youwillbeburnedout,tired,andlesslikelytopayattentionC.HereiswhereyoucantellwhatyouarestrugglingwithD.Togetthemostoutofstudyingwithatutor,herearesometipsE.ButthatiswhatheisthereforF.TheworstthingyoucandoistolieaboutunderstandingtheinformationG.Youwillprobablyspendalittlebitoftimewithyourtutor第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"I'mgoingto41today!"saysmylittlebrother,Trevor,bouncing(跳起来)tothebreakfasttable.He'salreadywearinghisbackpack.Momlooksatme."Isn'titgreat,Annie?You'llbothbeatthesameschool."Actually,it'snotgreatatall.Schoolusedtofeellikemything.NowTrevorisgoingtobeinmy42classroom.Atleastthesecondgradeisinadifferentpartofthebuilding."CanIplaywithyou?"heasksasMomdropsus43."Ishakemyhead."School44,remember?Youhavetoplayinthekindergartenarea.Istayonthebigplayground."I45himtohisclassroom."Hi,Mrs.Morena,"IsayasItug(用力拖)mybrotherforward."ThisisTrevor.""Hello,Trevor!"Mrs.Morena46,sothey'rethesameheight."Wanttocomemeettheotherkids?"Trevornodsand47myhand.I'moutthedoorinaflash.Afterabreak,I'veforgottenallaboutTrevor.It'sgreattobebackatschool!I'mrunningtotheslidewhenaloudcryringsoutacrosstheplayground.Itsounds48.Ilooktothekindergartenarea.There'sTrevorsittinginthesandbox,49onhisface."Iwanttogohome!"hehowls.MrsMorenais50him,buthe'sstillcrying.Itakeanothersteptowardtheslide.ThenTrevorcriesagain.Myfeetturn,andI’mrunningtowardhim.Butthere'safencebetweenthekindergartenareaandthebigplayground.Ican'tgotowhereheis.IdothenextbestthingIcan51.Istandontheveryedgeofmyplaygroundandcall,"Trevor!"Helooksupandrunstothefence.Iblowhimakiss.Hestopscrying.Iblow52one,andhebeginstosmile.Soonthebellrings.MrsMorenacomestogethim,andhisfacescrunchesup(揉成一团)again."Ihaveanidea.Trevor!I'llbeinthatwindowoverthere,"Ipoint."I'llblowkisses53yourwindow,OK?"AsMrs.Morenaleadshiminside,hetugsherdowntowhisperinherear.Iruntomyclassroomandlookouttoseeher54thekindergartenwindow.Iblowakiss.Trevorisinsidehisclassroom.Heblowsakiss55andsmiles.41.A.hospitalB.schoolC.groceryD.classroom42.A.oldB.newC.differentD.amazing43.A.atB.onC.outD.off44.A.facilitiesB.rulesC.proposalsD.forums45.A.leadB.contributeC.causeD.prevent46.A.liesB.standsC.kneelsD.jumps47.A.holdsB.reachesforC.letsgoofD.grasps48.A.awkwardB.horribleC.familiarD.unique49.A.confidenceB.smilesC.happinessD.tears50.A.blamingB.remindingC.measuringD.comforting51.A.thinkofB.thinkthroughC.thinkoverD.thinkout52.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other53.A.overB.throughC.onD.across54.A.pressingB.lockingC.closingD.opening55.A.backB.aheadC.forwardD.away第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。30OctoberDearDiary,IwasveryfrightenedwhenIwokeupinhospitallastThursday.Thenmymumtoldme56.happened.ShesaidIfaintedinmyPEclassbecauseoflowbloodsugarlevels.Fortunately,Iwasrushedtohospital57.(immediate).ThedoctorhelpedmeandImade58.fullrecoverywithintwodays.Myexperienceproveswhatabadidea59.istotrytoloseweightbyskippingmeals.NowIknowthisextremeweight-lossmethodhasseriousside60.(effect).NowIalsounderstandthatbeinghealthyand61.(energy)ismoreimportantthanbeingslim.Fromnow62.,Iwillpaymoreattentiontomyhealthratherthanmyweight.Iwilleatabalanceddiet63.(make)sureIhaveenoughnutrition.Exercisingregularlyisalsoanimportantaspectofahealthylifestyle.Mydoctortellsmethatitwillhelpmeconcentratebetterinclass.So,I64.(play)sportwithmyfriendseveryotherdayafterschool,65.Ihopecanhelpmegetintoshape.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，在新年即将到来之际，请给外籍教师Mr.Jack发封邮件，邀请他参加你校举办的元旦晚会。内容要点如下：1.时间与地点；2.晚会内容和意义；3.请Mr.Jack准备一个节目。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Whathappened?"askedMrs.Sharpnack.Theredmarkscoveringthetestsaideverything.Withoutevenseeingthegrade,IknewIhadfailed.IfeltupsetasIrealizedwhatwouldcomeafterthis.Myfailingscorewouldmeanmygradeswouldn'tbehighenoug