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经典word整理文档,仅参考,双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理,如有侵权,请联系删除,谢谢!2022年7月389412022年7月34国开电大理工英语1试题及答案一、交际用语(每题2分,共10题:选择正确的语句完成以下对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Goodbye,everyone.forgettowrite.A.StayintouchB.JustwaitandseeC.Soundsgreat[答案]A2.―Wehavetostayathomeforthewholeday.Whynotgooutandhaveawalk?―A.Itlikeagoodidea.B.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.C.Howisagoodidea.[答案]B3.―Excuseme,canyoumewherethenearestbusstopis?―I'msorry,Ihavenoidea.I.A.don'tknowB.amnewhereC.am―Whatdoyouwantmetodo?A.canIhelpyou?B.whereareyou?C.willyoudomeafavor?goingtoHainanformyholiday.―A.Thanksalot.B.Notatall.C.Haveanitrip![答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分,每题2分)题:阅读下三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Eachapartmentonly15to30squaremetersforoneunit.A.costsB.spendsC.takesIhelpyou,sir?―I'dliketohave100.1wantmystudentstodrawpicturesA.pieofpaperB.piesofpaperC.piesofpapers8.LiLeiisstudentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.the9.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneycookingfuel.A.inB.onC.of10.Nickajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hetakeit.A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffered11.Itwaswhowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.A.heB.himC.himself[答案]B12.Howoftentothedentist?A.yougotoB.doyougoC.doyou13.IsupposeyouknoweverythingaboutthatyouB.doIC.doyou14.Thetrainjustthreeweekspleteajourneythatsixweeksbysea.A.spent…on;takesintoB.pay…for;takesontouptoliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsllA.onesB.one案]A16.Wemustfindawaytocutprisreducingtoomuch.A.withoutB.despiteC.with17.Thebridgetwoyearsago.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuilt18.YoucangotoMobileJokerStore,isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.A.whichB.whereC.who19.Seldomhiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.A.doIseeB.haveIseenC.Ihaveseen20.Wesupporttheviewthatpoornagementwillbusinessfailure.A.breakupB.takeinC.leadto三、阅读理解(共计40分,每题421―25题:阅读以下短文,从三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。PassagelMobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavefromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristsgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisatostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonetocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwith(与……)theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodtheycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffi.Theyalsosaidtherewerenyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstus.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.21.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool22.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.thekersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcheatmeaninthepassage?A.聊天B.作弊C.查询[答案]B24.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tduringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.getintouchwiththeirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork25.Thepassagesusthat.A.studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tusetheirphonesatschool题:请根并将答案写在答题纸上。Passage2OneofthesterpiesofmodernthefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinMayxx.TheBridgeisanS-shapedstayed-cablebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandislinkingsCixicountyinthesouthtoJiaxinginthenorth.ItshortensthehighwaytraveldistanbetweenNingboandShanghaiby120andredusthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld一36kilometers(22miles)long.ThisfantasticbridgecrossingtheHangzhouBayisexpectedtohavea100-yearandhasapritagof11.8billionyuan(US$1.70billion).Thetollfeeis80yuanpervehicle.Asthebridgehassixlanesinbothyoucanbequitesurethatyouwillhaveaoothride.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.Thefirstpreparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago;closeto600expertsspentnineyearsondesigningtheHangzhouBayBridge.ChiefComnderoftheBridgeProjectisMr.WangYong.Thebridgewaslinkedinxxandanopeningremonywasheldon26thJune.ButtheBridgewasfirstopentothealmostoneyearafteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.26.ThefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinMay27.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.28.Thetollfeeis100yuanpervehicle.29.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.[答案]T30.ChiefComnderoftheBridgeProjectisMr.YangYong.四、翻译(共计20分,每题4分)31―35:请从以下三个选项中选出最正确翻译,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.I'dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesignerMr.LiuHua.A.我喜欢你去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。B.我想给您介绍下著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。C.我们最好去见见著名的桥梁设计师刘华先生。[答案]B32.Visitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperienwiththeforestandwildlifeonthecurvingbridge.生动物和森林有着更近的体验。B.弧形的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。C.游客们可以尽情享受丛林中的野生动物。[答案]Blovetosharewithyoumynewkitchenware.A.我很喜爱与你我的新厨具。B.我很乐意和你我的新厨具。C.我很乐意平均分配我的新厨具。[答案]B34.Youcanbuy

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