福建省福州市八县(市、区)一中2022-2023学年高三上学期期中联考英语试题

高三英语试卷第高三英语试卷第1页共10页2022023学年度第一学期八高中三年英语科试卷命题学校：闽清一中命题教师：高三英语集备组审核教师黄春玲李彩考试日期：11月10日 完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）： 第一节（51.57.5）号证 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、、C三个选项中准考 选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。准Whydoesthemanneedamap?TotourManchester. B.Tofindarestaurant. C.TolearnaboutChina.Whenwilltheconcertstart?： A.At7:30pm. B.At8:00pm. C.At8:30pm.名 3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?姓 A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Colleagues.号 4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutJack’sraceresult?It’sexciting. B.It’sunfair. C.It’sapity.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?班A.Avideo. B.Asinger. C.Aprogram.年 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）二高 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?： A.Inanoffice. B.Inarestaurant. C.Overthephone.校 7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?学 A.Deliverasuit. B.Attendameeting. C.Pickupsomeone.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatisthewoman’splanfortonight?Learningtobake. B.Reviewingforatest. C.Attendingaparty.Whatdessertdoesthewomanlikebest?Teaicecream. B.Bananacupcakes. C.Strawberrypancakes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howdoesthewomansound?Satisfied. B.Unhappy. C.Excited.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?She’salawyer. B.She’sadoctor. C.She’sasalesperson.Whenwillthewomantakeherholiday?Inthesummer. B.Inthefall. C.Inthewinter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatisthewomandoing?Hostingashow. B.Givingalecture. C.Havingaclass.HowdidSteven’smotherinfluencehim?Bysendinghimtopoetryclasses.Byteachinghimtowritebusinessplans.Byaskinghimtoreadfromearlychildhood.WhatdoesStevenfindmostdifficultinwriting?Findingtherightwords.Choosingasuitabletopic.Describingrealexperiences.WhatisSteven’sopiniononhisownwriting?Creative. B.Successful. C.Encouraging.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatistherateoftheaverageglobaltemperatureincrease?0.15to0.20℃peryear.0.15to0.20℃everyfiveyears.0.15to0.20℃perdecade.Atwhataveragetemperaturewillcoralreefsbegintodie?A.35℃. B.37℃. C.Whatwillhappeniftheaveragetemperaturereaches39℃to41℃?Sunflowerswon’tsurviveanymore.Mostcountrieswillbedrowned.Seaanimalswilldiemassively.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?Weshouldmakesomechanges.Wehavelostourlastchance.Wecanstopglobalwarming.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearethreethingsyoucanwatchforever:Instagramfeeds,YouTubevideosandwater.Amongthem,waterisdefinitelysomethingnoonearguesabout,andtherearemanyunusualwaterattractionsthatyoucanfindaroundtheworld.BangkokFloatingMarketsTherearemanyfloatingmarketswheregoodsaresoldfromboats.Whilemodernmarketsaremorepopular,floatingmarketsstillareahugeattractionforlocaltourism.Anyvisitorscanpurchaselocalfoodsandtraditionalhandcrafted(手工的)souvenirs.Bargainingisapartofexperience.So,startlowandgetthepriceyouarereadytopay.BregenzerFestspieleTheBregenzerFestspieleisheldeveryyearfromJulytoAugustinVorarlberg.Ithastheworld’slargeststageonthewater.Theperformancesaredifferenteveryyearbuttheyareusuallyunitedbyonetheme.Thedecorationsareveryimpressiveandareworthseeing.MarinaBayStadiumThisstadiumwasbuiltasatemporarysolution whileSingaporeNationalStadiumwasrebuilt.Thestadiumwasusedfortheopeningandclosingceremoniesduring2010SummerYouthOlympics.ItwasafloatingplatformwheretheFormulaOneGrandPrixeventwassuccessfullyheld.ArchipelagoCinemaArchipelagoCinemaisprobablyoneoftheworld’smostscenicopen-aircinemasthatfloatsinthemiddleofalake.ThecinemawasdesignedbyGermanarchitectOleScheeren,whobuiltitusingtechniquespopularamonglocalpeople.ThiscinemastagewasbuiltspeciallyforthefilmfestivalFilmontheRocksYaoNoi.WhatisspecialaboutBangkokFloatingMarkets?Localfoodsarefreetotaste.Bargainingforagoodpriceisanexperience.Visitorscanmakeboatsbythemselves.Performancesonwaterareimpressivetosee.WhichonewasusedforFormulaOneGrandPrixevent?

WhatdoMarinaBayStadiumandArchipelagoCinemahaveincommon?Theybothholdceremonieseveryyear.Theybothusedlocalbuildingtechniques.Theybothprovidevisitorswithsportsevents.Theywerebothbuiltforaspecialpurpose.BAblindskateboarderhasproventhathislackofsightwon’tstophimfromlivinganormallife—andnowhe’slearnedsomeofthemostcomplicatedtricks.DanMancina,Michigan,theUS,wasdiagnosedwithretinitispigmentosaatraregeneticdiseaseanditcauseslossofvision.Aroundfive yearsago,Danlosthisvisioncompletelyandnowisdefinedasablindperson—butrefusestoletitholdhimback.Dansaidthathewasdiscouragedbyotherpeople’sbehaviorsandwasdeterminedtoprovepeoplewrong,sohestartedskateboarding,practicedeveryday,andsoonhewaslandingtrickaftertrick.Danstartedperformingtricksthatsomemightnotexpectablindpersontobeabletodo—likethrowingdarts(飞镖)—buttheywouldbewrong.Hesaidhefeltaneedtoprovehimselftothosewhodoubtedhisabilities.SoDan,whohasbeenskateboardingsincehewassevenyearsold,recentlypostedavideoofhimselfperformingatrickontheInternet.Theexperienceremindedhimofhisloveforthesportandinspiredhimtocontinuepursuinghispassion,butnowhismethodsaresomewhatdifferent.Beforeskatingatapark,Danusesasticktomeasurethedifferentramps(斜坡)andcorners,andgetafeelforthearea.HealsousesabeeperboxoraBluetoothspeakertobouncethesoundsoffanythingintheenvironment—suchasanearbyroad—warninghimofanydangersinthearea.Theskateboardersaid,“IgetamentalmapoftheareawhereIamanduseeveryothersenseIhave.I'malwaystryingtoprogressandkeeppushingmyselffurtherandfurther.IhavecertaingoalsthatIwanttoachieve.OnedayIwanttofilmfull-lengthskateboardvideoswithoutanycuts.That’sreallymygoal.”WhathappenedtoDanMancinawhenhewasthirteen?Hesufferedfromasevereeyedisease.Hewasnotallowedtoskateboard.Hebecamecompletelyblind.MarinaBayStadium.C.BregenzerFestspiele.ArchipelagoCinema.D.BangkokFloatingMarkets.

D.Hegotinjuredwhileskateboarding.高三英语试卷第高三英语试卷第4页共10页WhydidDanperformcomplicatedtricks?Toshootavideoabouthissuccessinlife.Toachievehischildhooddream.Toshowhecouldliveanormallife.Tobecomethefocusofpublicattention.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?Dan’strainingfield.Dan’spassionforsport.Dan’spreparationsforskateboarding.Dan’strainingequipment.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.Allthatendswelliswell.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.CTheideaofbitingintoahamburgermadefrominsetsmaytakealittlegettingusedto.Butevenifthethoughtofeatinginsectsturnsyourstomachnow,theycouldandshouldformanimportantpartofourdiet.“Insectsarearallyimportantmissingpieceofthefoodsystem,”saysPeterAlexander,aseniorresearcherinfoodsecurityattheUniversityofEdinburgh.“Theyareundoubtedlyasuperfoodawholelotofnutritioninareallysmallpackage.”Becauseofthis,farmedinsectscouldhelpdealwithtwooftheworld'sbiggestproblemsatonce:foodinsecurityandtheclimatechange.Agricultureisthebiggestdriverofglobalbiodiversitylossandamajorcontributortogreenhousegasemissions.Raisinganimalsaccountsfor14.5%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Insectfarmingusesasmallpartoftheland,energyandwaterrequiredfortraditionalfarming,andhasasignificantlylowercarbonfootprint.Thenthere'sthefactthatinsectsare12to25timesmoreproductiveatchangingtheirfoodintoproteinthananimals.Theyneedsixtimeslessfeedthancattle,fourtimeslessthansheepandtwotimeslessthanpigs.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatinsectsarecold-bloodedandthereforewastelessenergykeepingtheirbodyheat.

recyclingchain,theirexcrementcanbeusedtomakecropsgrowfastandlargeandimprovesoil.“Attheendoftheday,youmighthavethehealthiest,mostnutritional,andmostsustainableproduct,butunlessittastesnicesothatpeoplearewillingtoacceptit,itmaybealotmoredifficulttogetthatacross,”saysPeter.Whatcouldbeanimmediatebenefitoffarmedinsects?Reducingtraditionalfarming.Gettingridoffoodinsecurity.Helpingfightclimatechange.Improvingglobalbiodiversity.Whycaninsectsproducemoreprotein?Theyrequirelessenergytostaywarm.Theyhaveaspecialtypeofblood.Theydigestfoodbetterthananimals.Theyeatfoodwithhighprotein.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excrement”meaninparagraph5?Nutrition B.Food C.Meat D.WasteWhichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?ASolutiontoWorldFoodInsecurityAnOverlookedSuperfoodWhyWeShouldQuitAnimalRaisingWhattoDotoSolveClimateChangeDChinesetraditionalpaintingan