中考英语冲刺试卷答案

2020年中考英语冲刺试卷及答案(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)选择题(共85分)一、听力理解(共25分，每题1分)第一节：听下边五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍(B)1.WhatdoesJudymean?A．Theairisfresh.B．It'snoisyoutside.C．It'shotoutside.(C)2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Repairherbicycle.B．Buyanewbicycle.C．Buyausedbicycle.(B)3.Whatisthemanprobablyplanningtodo?A．Toeatless.B．Todoexercise.C．Toseethedoctor.(B)4.HowlonghasTinaplayedthepiano?A．For3years.B．For5years.(A)5.Whatistheman'sjob?

C．For8years.A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Areporter.第二节：听下边6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6至8小题。(B)6.Whenwasthefootballmatchheld?A．LastTuesday.B．LastThursday.C．LastSaturday.(C)7.WhydidLucymissthematch?A．Shewassickinhospital.B．Shewassleeping.C．Shewaspreparingforatest.(B)8.Whichclasswonthematch?A．Class5.B．Class3.C．Class2.听第7段资料，回答第9至11小题。(A)9.WhereisCindynow?A．InBeijing.B．InShanghai.C．InGuangzhou.(C)10.WhatisTonydoing?A．WatchingTV.B．Washingclothes.C．Readingbooks.(B)11.How'stheweatherinShanghai?A．It'ssunny.B．It'sraining.C．It'swindy.听第8段资料，回答第12至14小题。(C)12.Whyisn'tBettyallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights?A．Becausesheisn'tathome.B．Becausesheissleepy.C．Becauseshehastodoherhomework.(A)13.WhobuysclothesforBetty?A．Hermother.B．Herfather.C．Hersister.(B)14.WhenisBettyallowedtogotothemovieswithherfriends?A．OnFridaynights.B．OnSaturdaynights.C．OnSundaynights.听第9段资料，回答第15至17小题。(B)15.Wheredoesthewomanplantogo?A．TheSummerPalace.B．TheGreatWall.C．TheWorldPark.(C)16.Whattimearetheygoingtostart?A．At6：00.B．At7：00.C．At8：00.(C)17.Whatwillthemanbringwithhim?A．Asweater.B．Acoat.C．Ajacket.听第10段资料，回答第18至20小题。(C)18.HowmanystudentsdohouseworkathomeinMark'sclass?A．10.B．20.C．25.(A)19.HowmanypercentofthestudentswatchTVathome?A．20%.B．30%.C．40%.(B)20.Whathouseworkdoesthegirlusuallydoathome?A．Sweepsthefloor.B．Doesthedishes.C．Takesouttherubbish.听第11段资料，回答第21至25小题。(C)21.WhenwillMikeleaveschool?A．InMay.B．InJune.C．InJuly.(A)22.What'sMike'sschoollike?A．It'sbigandnice.B．It'ssmallbuttidy.C．It'sbigandclean.(B)23.What'sMike'sfavoritesubject?A．Chinese.B．English.C．Math.(A)24.WhocanMikeandhisclassmatesaskforhelpatschool?A．Theirteachers.B．Theirparents.C．Theirfriends.(B)25.Wheredotheygoashelperseachterm?A．Tothebank.B．Tothehospital.C．Tothezoo.二、单项选择(共15分，每题1分)(A)26.—(2019天·水)Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan'tfindabookstorehere.—Iknow________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A．oneB．thisC．itD．that(C)27.(2019铜·仁)Chinais________AsiancountrywhileEnglandis________Europeancountry.A．an;anB．a;aC．an;aD．a;an(D)28.(2019安徽·)Thedesignerhastriedeverypossiblewaytomaketherobotlight,soyou________worryaboutitsweight.A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．needn't(D)29.—(2018青·岛)Ican'tfindmymobilephone.—Don'tworry.Maybeyou______itathome.A．forgotB．missedC．lostD．left(D)30.(2019三·黔州)It'sveryimportant________ustomakeaplanbeforeanewtermbegins.A．ofB．withC．byD．for(B)31.(2019无·锡)OnApril15,afire________inNotreDame,an850－year－oldcathedralintheheartofParis.A．ranoutB．brokeoutC．turnedoutD．carriedout(B)32.(2019安·徽)AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople，________it'salsothecommoninterestoftheworld.A．soB．andC．orD．but(D)33.—(2019鄂·州模拟)OhIcan'tbelievethatDavidwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetition.—WhenIheardthenews,Ialsofelt________．A．calmB．sorryC．worriedD．surprised(D)34.(2019天水·)HongKongDisneylandiswellworth________．A．tovisitB．visitedC．visitD．visiting(A)35.(2019天·水)NationalDaycelebrationsforChina'sseventiethbirthday________inaboutthreemonths.A．willbeheldB．willholdC．isheldD．washeld(D)36.(2019日·照)TheteacherchangedmyseattothefrontsothatIcouldseethewordsontheblackboard______.A．nearlyB．hardlyC．closelyD．clearly(D)37.(2018常·州JayChou's________.A．influenceB．guidanceC．experienceD．appearance(A)38.—(2020原·创)Haveyou________thenewsthattheNotreDameCathedralcaughtfireonMonday?—Yes.Ihave.A．heardofB．heardfromC．thoughtofD．thoughtfrom(A)39.(2019昆明·)Tomcannotrunas________ashisfriends,sohepracticesrunningveryhard.A．fastB．fasterC．slowD．slower(C)40.—(2019日·照)Canyoutellme________？—Sure.YoucantaketheK2bus.A．wherethehigh－speedrailstationisB．whereisthehigh－speedrailstationC．howIcangettothehigh－speedrailstationD．howcanIgettothehigh－speedrailstation三、(2019·宿迁)完形填空(共15分，每题1分)Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose41，hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly，“Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime42，soyoufailedintheexams.I'm43aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso44，buttheywentfishingasusual.”“Myboy,youcan'tthinkso.”LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisa45inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.46，theyfellintothechimney(烟囱)．Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat'sfacewasdirty47theother'sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty－facedcat,theclean－facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwashedits48.Thedirty－facedcatsawtheclean－facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Einstein，49canbeyourmirror(镜子).Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena50personmaybecomestupid.”Hearingthis,Einstein'sfaceturnedred.Heputdownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe51withhimselfandkepttellinghimself，“Iamspecial,soIneedn'tbeascommonasothers.”Thiswas52whyEinsteinhiscareer.1，000peoplehave1，000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproducedifferent53aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan54followotherscompletely.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowhowyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn't55howothersact,butonhowyouaregoingtoact.．kidsC．teachersD．artists．workingC．readingD．studying．curiousC．worriedD．crazy(DB．passedC．dreamedD．failed(BB．storyC．speechD．saying(CB．HopefullyC．SuddenlyD．Naturally(AB．orC．soD．for(DB．tailC．noseD．face(BB．nobodyC．anybodyD．everybody(DB．richC．lazyD．clever(CB．angryC．strictD．satisfied(CB．graduatedC．succeededD．survived(AB．reasonsC．mistakesD．secrets(DB．oftenC．alwaysD．never(BB．dependonC．liveonD．insiston四、阅读理解阅读短文，而后依据其内容选择最正确答案。(共30分，每题2分)A(2018·上海改编)(C)56.Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout________.A．differenttypesofbooksB．thecomingschoolyearC．theimportanceofsummerreadingD．goodplacesforsummerreading(A)57.Oneofthestepsforparentstosignupon

isto________.A．select

“Parent”

B．finishatestC．chooseatip

D．printanarticle(

C

)58.Theunderlinedword

“accessible”

inthetextmeans

“”．______A．表现难度的B．难以交流的C．简单理解的D．需要对照的(B)59.AccordingtoTIP2，parentsshouldhelptheirkidsdevelop________goodreadinghabit(s)．A．1B．2C．3D．4(A)60.Thetextaboveiswrittento________.A．introduceareadingprogramB．sellbookstoschoolkidsC．encourageparentstoreadmoreD．sharereadingexperienceB(2018黄·冈)Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday，hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome，hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoods(树林)wherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What'sthedifference？”thefarmersaidangrily.“IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”“Yes，”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(强抢)everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(摧毁)agoodappletree！”(C)61.Whatdidthefarmer'sfriendgivehimoneday?A．Anapple.B．Someapples.C．Ayoungtree.D．Someyoungtrees.(D)62.Whydidn'tthefarmerwanttoplantthetreeinhisfield?A．Hethoughtstrangerswouldstealthefruit.B．Hethoughtthetreewoulddie.C．Hethoughthischildrenwouldtakethefruit.D．Hethoughthisneighborswouldstealthefruit.(

C

)63.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?A．Neartheroad.

B．Inhisfield.C．Inhiswoods.

D．Nearthehouse.(

D

)64.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?A．Strangerspulledoutthetree.B．Hisneighborscutdownthetree.C．Hischildrenbrokethetree.D．Therewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil.(B)65.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Weshouldcareaboutothers'feelings.B．Weshouldlearntosharebeautifulthings.C．Theyoungtreecanprovideapplesforuswhenitgrowsup.D．Theyoungtreecangrowuponeday.C核心修养：健康生活原创

(八)：瑜伽Inrecentyears,moreandmoreChinesepeoplefallinlovewithyoga,especiallyincitieswherethefasterthepaceofworkandlife,thegreaterthepressure,themorepopularyogais.Itisexpectedthatby2020,thesizeofChina'syogamarketwillincreaseto46.76billionyuan.Asthefirstbatch(批)of“MasterofYogaStudents”inChina,thefirstgraduatestudentsof-IndChinaYogaInstitutehaveattractedmuchattentionsincetheywereadmittedinSeptember2018.Thenumberisn'tlargebuttheadmissionofthefirst12graduatestudentstoChina-IndiaYogaCollege(CIYC)inthesouthernChinesecityofKunmingshowsthatthisancientIndianfitnessmethodismorepopular.The12students，whoenteredtheschoolattheendoflastyearwillgraduateafterthreeyears.Inthethirdyear，theywillinIndialearningamongotherthings—Sanskrit(梵语；梵文)．Theywillbethefirststudentsholdingpost-graduatedegreesonyogainChina.TheCIYCwasopenedattheYunnanMinzuUniversityinKunmingin2015.InSeptember2017,40undergraduatestudentsenteredatthecollege，includingyogateachersfromIndia.Infact,thefirstbranch(分支)ofCIYCwasopenedinYunnanProvinceinthecityofLijianglastmonth.There'snodoubtaboutthepopularityofyogainChina.LangGongxun,CIYCvice-president,saidthattherewasagreatdemandforprofessionalsinChina'syogaindustry,andthecollegewashopingtotraincomprehensive(综合性)professionalswhocanimprovethehealthydevelopmentofthissector.China,infact,hadsupportedIndia'smoveattheUnitedNationstomakeJune21asInternationalYogaDay,whichhasbenefitedhundredsofyogaclubsandorganizationsinChina.(B)66.Whatcanweseefromthepassage?A．YogaentersintoChinaquickly.B．YogaisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.C．In2020,thesizeofChina'syogamarketwillsurelyincreaseto46.76billionyuan.D．HundredsofgraduatestudentswereenrolledtoCIYC.(A)67.Howmanyyearsdoesittakeforthefirst12graduatestudentstocompletetheirstudies?A．Threeyears.B．Fouryears.C．Twoyears.D．Oneyear.(B)68.Whatelsewillthefirst12graduatestudentslearninthelastyearexceptregularcourses?A．English.B．Sanskrit.C．Science.D．Yoga.(C)69.What'sthepurposeofChina-IndiaYogaCollege(CIYC)?A．Tomakemoremoney.B．Tospreadyogafitness.C．Totraincomprehensiveprofessionalsinyoga.D．Tobreakthepeacelife.(A)70.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A．Anewspaper.

B．Alibraryguide.C．Astorybook.

D．Anoticeboard.五、综合填词

非选择题(共35分)依据句意及提示，在横线上填写适合的单词。

(共6分，每题

1分)71．(2019

·广元)Huaweiisoneofthe

biggest

smartphonemakersintheworld.(big)72．(2019·南通改编)The

secretary

isn't

able

totranslate

this

business

letter

intoFrench./tr?ns'leIt/73．Wemustsaveanimalsandnotbuythings__made__ofivory.(make)74．(2019·宁遂)Asfarasweknow,safetycomesfirstwhateveryoudo.75．Sheisproudthatbothherchildrenhavea

talent/gift

formusic.(天分)76．Couldyoutellusthe

result

ofyourresearch，Mr.Brown

？(结果)六、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适合形式填空中每词限用一次，有两个词剩余。(共6分，每空1分)

，使短文通畅、连接。方框Steve，ourmonitor，ismybestfriend.Wegoskating，playfootball，talkaboutsports，andgotoaconcerttogether.WhenIbrokemyleg，healways77.cameovertoplaygames;inschool,hecarriedmyschoolbag78.formeandgotmylunchforme.IknowIcan79.alwayscountonhim,andhealsoknowsthathecancountonme.Somefriendsmaybeinyourlifefora80.while．Otherswillbethereforalong81.timemaybeevenforever.Iwouldhatetomove，82.unlessIcouldtakemyfriendswithme.Theyaretooimportanttoleavebehind.

，七、任务型阅读

阅读短文，按要求达成所给任务。

(共

8分，每空2分)Lastsummer，IvisitedtheUnitedKingdom.ItwasmyfirstvisittoanEnglish－speakingcountry.Icametothiscountrywithalistofadvice，“Becarefulwithstrangersandcheats.①TherearetoomanystealingeventsRememberyouarenotinChina.”SoIdecidednottospeakwiththemasmuchasIcould.AsIwalkedoutoftheairportcarryingsomeheavybags，twopeoplecameandaskedmeifIneededsomehelp.Thankstotheirfriendlywordsandhelp，Idecidedtochangemyidea.TheweathertherewassimilartooursthoughitwasalittlehotterinWuhan.PeopleofLondonlikedtalkingaboutweather，andtheytoldmethatitwashotinthewholeEuropeatthattimebutitwouldbeOKsoon.②Theweatherisverychangeableinaday，butIwasnotquiteusedtothat.Afterlisteningtosomep