人教新目标版中考英语七下Unit712重点短语句型和练习

七下U7—12要点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?"Green"ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment—thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthem,theEarthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Howtobegreen?Reducetheamountofstuffyouuseandthrowaway.Reusestuffwhenyoucanrecyclecans,bottles,paper,books,andeventoys.EnjoytheEarth—walkinthewoods,plantatree,andeatsomeofthedeliciousfooditproduces.ReduceIt!Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.Forinstance,ashortershowermeansyouusedlesswaterandlessfuelsinceyourhouseusesfueltorunthewaterheaterthatwarmedupthewater.Turnofflightsyou'rebrushingyourteeth.Whenyoucanwalkorrideyourbikeinsteadofdrivinginthecar.You'lluselessgas—andgetsomeexercise!Putyourcomputerto"sleep"insteadofleavingitonwiththescreensaverrunning.1.Whatdoesn’tmeantobegreen?A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.TorecyclethecansC.Toleavethecomputeron.D.Toturnoffthelights.Wecantellfromthethirdparagraphthat___________.A.Touselessenergycanhelpprotectenvironment.B.WalkinginthewoodsmeanstolovetheEarth.C.Inordertosavetime,we’dbetterdriveacarinsteadofwalkingorriding.D.Ashortshowermeansthereisnotenoughfuel.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphrefer?What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?Howtotakeashortshower.B.Weshouldwalkorrideabiketowork.Wehadbettertakeoffthelightsontime.D.Howtobegreen.1Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A."Green"isnotonlyacolor.B.Reusestuffwhenyoucanrecyclecans,paperandeventoys.C.Whenyouusemoreofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.D.Whenyoucanwalkorrideyourbike,you'llgetsomeexercise!参照答案1—5、CABDC二、首字母填空。阅读短文，依据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适合的单词。Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanyw_______(66)ofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavourites.Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavoriteistennis,butIami________(67)inallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameonTV,itise_______(68)toseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.It’samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It’struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically(身体上地)“relaxing”,butIfinditr_______(69)cool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday’shardwork.Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyf________(70)time.Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtob_______(71)pianomusic.Somepeoplecan’tstudyw_______(72)listeningtomusic,butforme,Ib_______(73)Icanstudybetterbylisteningtolightsongs.Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon’thaveafavouriteplace,butIhearthattravelinginJapanisreallye_______(74).Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeatingf__________(75)snacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechangefromplacetoplace.66__________67__________68__________69__________70___________71_________72__________73__________74___________75___________【参照答案】70.free71.beautiful74.enjoyable75.famous三、要点短语回首1.________________捎个口信；传话2.________________(给某人)回电话23.________________现在；立刻4.________________度假5.________________邮局6.________________警察局7.________________在对面8.________________在前面9.________________沿着(这条街)走10.________________向右/左转11.________________花时间12.________________给(某人)回电话13.________________中等身高14.________________一点；少许15.________________最后16.________________点菜17.________________世界各地18.________________许愿19.________________吹灭20.________________受欢迎；流行21.________________切碎22.________________给带来好运23.________________骑马24.________________喂鸡25.________________很多26.________________在乡间；在乡村27.________________消防站28.________________总的说来29.________________对感兴趣30.________________深夜不睡；熬夜31.________________跑开32.________________冲高声叫喊33.________________放风筝34.________________搭起；举起35.________________去沙岸36.________________去露营37.________________相互；相互38.________________惊讶39.________________上上下下；起伏40.________________把弄醒参照答案：1.takeamessage2.call(sb.)back3.rightnow4.on(a)vacation5.postoffice6.policestation7.acrossfrom8.infrontof9.goalong(thestreet)10.turnright/left11.spendtime12.call(sb.)back13.(be)heend16.takeone'sorder17.aroundtheworld18.makeawish19.blowout20.getpopular21.cutup22.bringgoodluckto...23.rideahorse24.feedchickens25.quitealot(of...)26.inthecountryside27.firestation28.allinall29.beinterestedin...30.stayuplate31.runaway32.shoutat...33.flyakite34.putup35.gotothebeach36.gocamping37.eachother38.getasurprise39.upanddown40.wake...up3第二部分：一、完形填空Everyonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenoughgifts.1someoldpeoplethinktheyget2gifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsare3.Alittlechildmaygivehismother4fromatree.Itisenoughtomakehervery5.6isdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,people7givespecialgifts.Buttheyarenot8.Later,thesamegiftmay9tosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twantlotsofgifts10.InCanada,manypeoplewillnotgive11tosomeoneelse.Theywill12aparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharity13buythemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneis14.People15spendtoomuchmoney.Insteadmakingamealisenough.1.A.ButB.SoC.OtherwiseD.But2.A.manyB.toomuchC.toomanyD.small3.A.tooneversmallB.nevertoosmallC.nottoosmallD.nevertoocheap4.A.abirdB.atoyC.akiteD.aleaf5.A.happilyB.excitedC.anxiousD.tired6.A.GivegiftsB.SendgiftsC.GiftgivingD.Giftssending7.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime8.A.openB.openedC.cheapD.expensive9.A.donateB.bebroughtC.begivenawayD.besendingB.ofthemselvesC.tothemselvesD.themselvesB.smallgiftsC.bigpresentsD.stargegiftB.buyC.getD.rent413.A.insteadB.ratherthanC.insteadofD.but14.A.tosavemoneyB.helpfulC.thebestgiftD.important15.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.don’tneedD.won’t【参照答案】1—5ACBDB6—10CABCD11—15CABCB二、要点句型显现1.____________you