高考总复习英语外研通用版教师用书选修8MODULE4WHICHENGLISH

1．matterv． 重要，要紧；有关系2．countv. 很重要；很有价值3．debaten．&v. 讨论；辩论4．opposev. 反对5．overcomev. 征服；战胜6．curiosityn．好奇心→curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地7．complainv．抱怨；不满→complaintn．抱怨8.instantlyadv.立即，马上→instantadj.立即的；紧急的，立刻的n．瞬间，立刻9．significancen．意义；含义→significantadj.有意义的10．approvaln．赞许；赞成→approvevt.&vi.赞同；批准11．resistv．反抗；抵抗→resistantadj.反抗的→resistancen．反抗；抵抗12．convincedadj.确信的，信服的→convincevt.确信，信服→convincingadj.令人信服的13．recognisableadj.能辨认的，能认出的→recognisev．认出；承认→recognitionn．认出；承认14．uniqueadj. 独一无二的；独特的15．acquirev. 得到，获得16．furthermoreadv. 此外，而且17．splendidadj. 极好的；优秀的18．associationn. 联系19．dilemman. 进退两难的境地；困难的抉择20．relevantadj. 有关的；切题的21．conveyv. 传达，传递22．conceptn. 概念；观念23．clarifyv. 弄明白；澄清24．tendencyn. 趋向；倾向25．selectv. 挑选，选择26．withdrawv. 收回；撤销(说过的话)27．rejectv. 拒绝接受28．potentialadj. 潜在的；可能的29．betrayv. 对……不忠30．conflictn. 抵触；冲突31．superioradj. 更好的；更强的32．statusn. 地位33．classifyv. 将……分类[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．Hisconvincingwordsfinallyconvincedme，andIwasconvincedthathewasinnocent.(convince)2．Icomplainedtothehotelmanagerthattheroomwastoodampbutmycomplaintwasdeclined.(complain)3．MoststudentsthinkitsignificanttojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealizedthesignificanceofit.(significance)4．Thanksforyourapproval!Ifyoudidn’tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.(approve)5．Thechildaskedcuriously，“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth？”Wearecurioustoknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshowcuriosityabouteverything.(curious)1．tell...apart 区分开2．as__long__as 只要3．lie__in 在于4．in__conclusion 总之5．a__huge__number__of 大量的6．get__down__to__sth. 开始做某事7．let__ 使某人失望8．or__rather 更确切地说[选用以上短语填空]1．Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforustoget__down__toourstudies.2．Learningforeignlanguagescallsforyourmemory，time，patienceandemotions.In__conclusion，itisnotasimplething.3．Asamatteroffact,happinessdoesn’tlie__inhowmuchproperty(财产)youown.4．IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan’tletherdown．5．Yourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlateras__long__asyoudoyourbest.eq\a\vs4\al()说说“赞成”相关词汇①approvaln． 同意，赞成②agreev. 同意，赞成③approvev. 赞许，赞成④agreementn. 同意⑤favourn. 赞同，支持⑥agreewith 同意，赞成⑦infavourof 支持，赞同⑧befor 支持，赞成“反对”词汇大比拼①opposevt. 反对②objectvi. 反对③disapprovevt. 反对；不同意④disagreevi. 不同意⑤objectto 反对⑥beopposedto 反对⑦beagainst 反对“开始做某事”短语大团圆①getdownto(doing)sth.②settledowntosth.③setaboutdoingsth.④setouttodosth.⑤start/begintodo/doingsth.1．whether...or...不论……还是……Inthissenseeverybody’suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish，Chinese，oranyother—isdifferent.2．asmany/much＋n.＋as表示“与……一样多”YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish，oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter，astherearespeakersofit.3．Itisestimatedthat...意为“据估计……”ItisestimatedthatbillionpeoplewilluseEnglishaseitherafirstorasecondlanguageby2050.4．主语＋be＋adj.＋todosth.(不定式主动表示被动)Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.[句式仿写]1．只要你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn’tmatterwhether__you__win__or__not．2．这家工厂在2017年生产了两倍于去年的机器。Thefactoryproducedtwice__as__many__machines__in__2017__astheyearbefore.3．据估计这项工程将持续四年直到2022年。It__is__estimated__thattheprojectwilllastfouryearsuntil2022.4．迈克，你认为这些数学题很难做出来吗？Mike,doyouthinkthesemathsproblemsare__quite__difficult__to__work__out？debaten．辩论，讨论v．辩论，争论，讨论[佳句背诵](牛津词典)Thecommitteewilldebatewhethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.委员会将讨论是否将参加俱乐部的年龄限制放宽到16岁。Thereisafierce/heateddebateabout/on/overthequestionwhethertheexperimentshouldbeallowed.关于是否进行这个实验的问题有一场激烈的争论。[考点对接]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Wedebatedwithourmathsteacheraboutthesolutiontotheproblemsyesterday.②Oneproblemindebateatpresentiswhatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththesevereairpollution.in→undereq\a\vs4\al()(1)debatewithsth. 和某人就某事辩论(2)haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth. 与某人就某事争论underdebate 正在讨论中[能力提升]——一句多译他们就是否实施这个计划进行了激烈的辩论。①Theydebated__heatedly__aboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debatev．)②Theyhad__a__heated__debate__aboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debaten．)convincedadj.确信的，信服的[佳句背诵](浙江卷)Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreaccurateandmorereliablethantelevision.我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。(江西卷)Idon’tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeabletoconvinceme.我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能拿出证据，那你就能够使我相信。[考点对接]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.②Hisideawasnotconvincing(convince).AtlastIconvincedhimto__change(change)hismindtoacceptmyidea.③Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinceofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.convince→convincedeq\a\vs4\al()(1)beconvincedof/that... 确信，承认(2)convincev. 说服，使相信convincesth. 使某人相信/信服convincedosth. 说服某人去做某事(3)convincingadj. 有说服力的“说服某人做某事”的其他表达：persuadedosth.;persuadedoingsth.;talkdoingsth.。[能力提升]——句式升级(普通表达)Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(高级表达)Convinced__that__his__sick__son__was__asleep,__heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容词短语作状语)opposevt.反对；对抗，抗争[佳句背诵]Somepeopledon’tagreetotheplan，andI’moneofthosewhoopposeit.有些人不同意该计划，我就是那些反对者中的一个。Theyopposedbuildingthenewhotelbecauseofthehighcost.由于费用高，他们反对建这座新旅馆。[考点对接]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Manyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.②(四川卷)Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringtheopposite(oppose)．③Manyoldmenareopposedtocutdownthe100-year-oldtreeforrebuildingashoppingcenter.cut→cuttingeq\a\vs4\al()(1)oppose(doing)sth. 反对(干)某事(2)opposedadj. 反对的，对抗的，敌对的beopposedto(doing)sth. 反对(干)某事(3)oppositeadj. 相反的，对面的adv. 在对面prep. 在……对面n. 对立面，对立的人或物oppose后跟动词作宾语时，要用动名词形式；在beopposedto结构中，to是介词，其后要用动词-ing形式作宾语。[能力提升]——句式升级(普通表达)Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.(高级表达)With__a__lot__of__people__opposed__to/opposing__the__new__proposal,__thegovernmentpostponedit.(with复合结构)getdownto(doing)sth.开始做某事[佳句背诵](福建卷)We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sgetdowntoit.我们刚搬进一所更大的房子里，有许多事情要做。让我们开始做吧。[考点对接]——单句语法填空①There’snotmuchtimeleft.Let’sgetdowntodiscussing(discuss)theplan.②(湖北卷)I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemtogetthrough．eq\a\vs4\al()getover 克服getacross 被传达；被理解getthrough 做完；通过(考试)；接通(电话)getalong/onwith 进展；与某人相处表示“开始做/着手做某事”的短语还有：setaboutdoingsth.;setouttodosth.。[能力提升]——完成句子①我们一定能够克服可能发生的一切困难。Wecansurelyget__over__all__difficultiesthatmaycomeup.②我怎么做才能让你们理解这件事的重要性呢？HowcanIget__it__across__to__youhowimportantthisis?letsb.down使某人失望[佳句背诵](朗文辞典)I’mcountingonyoutosupportme—don’tletmedown.我指望你支持我呢——别让我失望。(牛津词典)ShespeaksFrenchveryfluently,butherpronunciationletsherdown.她法语讲得很流利，但美中不足的是发音不大好。[考点对接]——单句语法填空①(天津卷)Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.②(江苏卷)Formostpeople,it’salmostimpossibletooperateacomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.③(辽宁卷)Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.eq\a\vs4\al()letsth.down 放下某物；放低某物let...in/into 允许……进入letout 发出；放出；泄露letgo(of) 放开；释放，松手letalone 更不用说letsb./sth.alone 不管/不干涉某人/物常考的含有down的短语：takedown记下，记录；breakdown坏了，垮了；cutdown削减；砍倒；turndown调小；拒绝；passdown传下来；slowdown慢下来；calmdown平静下来；putdown记下；镇压。[能力提升]——词汇升级(普通表达)Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon’tdisappointhim.(高级表达)Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon’tlet__him__down．(教材佳句)Inthissenseeverybody’suseoflanguage—whetherEnglish，Chinese，oranyother—isdifferent.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用——不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言——都是不同的。eq\a\vs4\al()whether...or...whether...or...意为“无论是……还是……；不管是……还是……”，常引导让步状语从句。[佳句背诵](朗文辞典)Whetheryoulikeitornot,you’regoingtohavetofacehimoneday.不管你喜不喜欢，总有一天你必须面对他。(湖南卷)Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.村子里面的每个人都很友好，不管你是在那里生活很短时间还是很长时间。[考点对接]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(山东卷)Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.②(重庆卷)Allpeople,whethertheyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.③Mydoubtisiftheweatherwillbefineornottomorrow.if→whethereq\a\vs4\al()(1)whether...or...也可引导名词性从句作主语、表语或宾语。(2)whether可以和ornot连用。下列情况下只能用whether而不能用if：(1)whether可置于句首引导主语从句；(2)whether可用在介词之后，引导宾语从句；(3)whether可引导表语从句；(4)在名词之后引导同位语从句时；(5)whether后可接不定式。[能力提升]——完成句子①(牛津词典)不管成功与否，我们确实已尽了最大努力。Whether__we__are__successful__or__not,__wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.②是在家还是在饭店庆祝你的生日由你自己决定。Whether__you__celebrate__your__birthday__at__home__or__in__a__restaurantisuptoyou.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)单句语法填空1．Strangely,Mr.Green，opposed(oppose)tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion.2．Hetriedtoconvincemeofthetruthofthenewsbuthecouldn’tprovideconvincing(convince)proof.3．HerboyfriendpromisedtocontactherassoonashegottoAmerica，butheletherdown.Shedidn’thearfromhimfromthenon.4．Instantlyhisworkscameout,theywontheenthusiasticapproval(approve)ofhisreaders.5．Asthe2019CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming，thecureforstressliesinlearningtorelax.6．SheisanAmerican，butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseisaspopular(popularity)alanguageasEnglish.7．Iknowit’stimeIgotdowntodoing(do)myhomework,butIjustcan’tresistplaying(play)computergames.8．Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.9．Itdoesn’tmatterwheretheygetthemoneyfrom;whatcounts(count)ishowtheydealwithit.10．(2018·江西上饶模拟)Youcancomplain(complaint)tothelocalgovernmentunlessyouarehappywiththewaytheydealwiththematter.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)单句改错1．Theydebatedeachotheraboutthequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverse.在debated后加with2．Thefactorysetuptheyearbeforeisofgreatsignificanttothisarea’seconomy.significant→significance3．TheroomwhichmyfriendbookedontheInternetiscomfortabletolive.live后加in4．MybrotherphonedmetogobackhomeatonceinstantlywhenIarrivedattheoffice.去掉when5．Intheconclusion,therearenoexcuses.Everyonehastheabilitytosucceed.Getstartednow！去掉第一个theeq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)单元语法(复习状语和状语从句)1．(2018·浙江杭州模拟)TenyearslaterIstillkeepintouchwithmyclassmates,though/althoughI’venevermetthemaftergraduation.2．(2018·福建泉州一中期中)—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?—No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeksbeforeIreceivedit.3．(2018·江苏盐城期中)Thetruetravellersetsouttomakeanindependent,unhurriedjourneytotheunknown,travellingwherefewpeoplehavesetfoot.4．(2018·浙江温州十校联考)Thecarisquitesmall，especially(especial)whenyouhavechildren，sochangeitforalargeroneifpossible.5．Afterthelongjourney，thethreeofthemwentbackhome，hungryandtired(tire)．eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Englishisspokenasan1.official(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation，aswellasgrammarandvocabulary，canchangeveryquicklyfromoneareato2.another.Infact，thereisnotreallyastandardform3.that/whicheveryonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunication4.thatcounts.Australiaisoneofthe5.youngest(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6.had__been__living(live)inAustraliaformorethan50，000years—theAborigines.ManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7.differences(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEheindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.ButinSingapore，Englishisasecondlanguage9.spoken(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish，whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.is__known(know)asSinglish.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)教材与话题写作(Ⅰ)用本单元所学知识完成下列句子。1．随着国际贸易的发展，英语的应用越来越广泛。(withthedevelopmentof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Withthedevelopmentofinternationaltrade，Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.2．从这种意义上来说，我们很有必要掌握英语。(inthissense)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Inthissense，itisnecessaryforustomasterEnglish.3．更确切地说，如果我们不能与外国人自由交流，我们可能会失去很多机会。(orrather;ahugenumberof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Orrather，ifwecan’tcommunicatewithforeignersfreely，wemayloseahugenumberofopportunities.4．事实上我们都认为学习一门外语并不容易，因为无论英语、日语还是其他任何语言，要掌握需要很多扎实的工作。(whether...or)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Infact，weallagreeonitthatlearningaforeignlanguageisnoteasy，becausewhetherEnglish，Japaneseoranyotherlanguage，tomasteritcallsforalotofsolidwork.5．努力会使人成功而失败经常是由懒惰造成的。(liein)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Hardworkleadstosuccesswhilefailureoftenliesinlaziness.6．只要我们用心去学，没有太难的事情。相信你自己，你是可以把英语学好的！(aslongas)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Aslongasweputourheartsintoit，nothingistoodifficult.Believeinyourself，andyoucanlearnEnglishwell!(Ⅱ)将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)下面是李华的一篇作文，文中有五处错误，改正错误并背诵该文。Withadevelopmentofinternationaltrade，Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.Inthissense，itisnecessaryforusmasterEnglish.Orrather，ifwecan’tcommunicatewithforeignersfreely，wemayloseahugenumberofopportunity.Butinfact，weallagreeonitthatlearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy，becausewhetherEnglish，Japaneseoranyotherlanguage，tomasteritcallsforalotofsolidwork.Buthardworkleadstosuccesswhilefailureoftenlieinlaziness.Aslongasweputourheartsintoit，nothingistoodifficult.Believeinyourself，andyoucanlearnEnglishwell!答案：Witheq\f(a,the)developmentofinternationaltrade，Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.Inthissense，itisnecessaryforuseq\o(\s\up7(∧,to))masterEnglish.Orrather，ifwecan’tcommunicatewithforeignersfreely，wemayloseahugenumberofeq\f(opportunity,opportunities).Butinfact，weallagreeonitthateq\f(learn,learning)aforeignlanguageisnoteasy，becausewhetherEnglish，Japaneseoranyotherlanguage，tomasteritcallsforalotofsolidwork.Buthardworkleadstosuccesswhilefailureofteneq\f(lie,lies)inlaziness.Aslongasweputourheartsintoit，nothingistoodifficult.Believeinyourself，andyoucanlearnEnglishwell!eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)阅读理解(2018·沈阳高三模拟)Wildelephantscantellwhetheravoicecomesfromaman，awomanoraboy，anewstudy’swhatresearchersfoundwhentheyplayedrecordingsofpeopleforelephantsinsaythisisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshaven’tletselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoresultshowsthatthecleveranimalsarealsostudyingpeople，saidstudyauthorKarenMcComb.“Basically，theyhavedevelopedthisveryrichknowledgeofthehumansthattheysharetheirhabitatwith，”saidMcComb，aprofessorattheUniversityofSussexinEngland.“Memoryiskey.Theymustbuildupthatknowledgesomehow.”ThestudywasreleasedonMondayintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.It’sclosetobutnotquitelikethebook，wheretheelephantHortonhearssomethingthatotherscan’thear.McCombandcolleagueswenttoAmboseliNationalParkinKenya，wherehundredsofwildelephantsliveamonghumans，sometimescominginconflictoverscarcescientistsusedvoicerecordingsofMaasaimen，whoonoccasionkillelephants，andKambamen，whoarelessofathreattotheelephants.Asaresult，theelephantsreactedmoredefensively—retreatingandgatheringinabunch—totheMaasailanguagerecordingbecauseitwasassociatedwiththemorethreateninghumantribe，saidstudyco－authorGraemeShannon.TheyrepeatedtheexperimentwithrecordingsofMaasaimenandwomenalmostneverspearelephants，theanimalsreactedlessdefensivelytothewomen’ssamethinghappenedwhentheysubstitutedyoungboys’voices.“Makingthiskindoffinedistinctionsinhumanvoicepatternsisquiteremarkable，”saidEmoryUniversityanimalcognitionexpertFransdeWaal，whowasnotpartofthestudy.【解题导语】研究表明野生大象能够识别男、女和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。1．Whowerethepeopletakingpartinthestudy?A．FransdeWaalandKarenMcComb.B．andGraemeShannon.C．GraemeShannonandFransdeWaal.D．KarenMcCombandGraemeShannon.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“studyauthorKarenMcComb”和第六段中的“studyco－authorGraemeShannon”可知，KarenMcComb和GraemeShannon都参加了研究，故选D项。2．Whatcanwildelephantsbenefitfromtheirspecialability?A．Identifyingandavoidingpossibledanger.B．Growingmuchfasterthananyotheranimals.C．Havingabetterunderstandingofhumans.D．Developingtheirlanguageskills.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Scientistssaythisisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshaven’tletselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoisn’t”可知，这种高等的思维方式使野象能够分辨出谁能对它们造成威胁，这样它们可以避免可能的危险，故A项是正确的。3．Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“substituted”inthelastparagraph?A．Distinguished. B．Repeated.C．Used. D．Compared.C解析：词义猜测题。画线词所在句中的“Thesamethinghappened”指的是前一句中的“theanimalsreactedlessdefensively”，画线词所在句讲的是野象对年轻男孩的声音做出的反应，说明当时研究者在对野象播放年轻男孩的声音，故选C项。4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Wildelephantscandistinguishhumanlanguages.B．Theconflictbetweenhumansandwildelephantsisgrowing.C．Wildelephantsuselanguageskillstomakediscrimination.D．Wildelephantscanbuildupgoodmemoryandlearntricks.A解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Wildelephantscantellwhetheravoicecomesfromaman，awomanoraboy”和全文内容可知，野象能够通过人的声音区分不同人类群体的性别和年龄，故选A项(野象能够区分人类的语言)。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)七选五(2018·云南高三八校跨区调研考试)WaystoStopDoubtingYourselfWhatifIdon’tpassthistest?Aremyfriendsjusthangingoutwithmebecausetheyfeelbadforme?Stop!Theself-doubtstopsrighthere.Herearesomewaystobeatnegativeself-talkandstartbelievinginyourself.·BeAware.Thefirststeptowardsovercominganythingistobecomeawareofit.Bybecomingawarethatwearedoubtingourselves,wecansoonerconfirmitandputastoptoit.Aswerealizeourself-doubt,wewillgetquickeratconfirmingandstoppingit.See?·TakeaBreak.Sometimesitisourmindthatgoesagainstus.Wheneveryoufindyourselfhavingdoubts,takeabreak.Askyourselfwhatmadeyougetintothisgoal.Itwillgetyoutorealizewhyyoustarteditinthefirstplace.·4.________Toooftenwedeterminehowwefeelaboutourselvesaccordingtowhatotherpeoplefeelaboutus.Ourself-worthisjustdependentuponwhatwethinkofourselves.Sowemustbreakfreeofthechainsthattellusourself-worthisrecognizedbyotherpeople.·FindSupport.5．________Findsupportthroughfriendsandreadotherinspirationalwebsites.Sometimesweallneedtohearsomethingthatwillgetusmovingagain.Wejustneedtoreachouttootherswhounderstandus.A．TakeItSlow.B．FreeYourself.C．Giveyourselftimetothink.D．It’snotalwayseasydoingthingsalone.E．Thisisalreadyastepintherightdirection.F．WhatifIneverfigureoutmylife’spurpose?G．Becauseonceyougiveup,noonecanhelpyou.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了停止怀疑自己的几种方法。1．F解析：空前面是两个问句，后面是“Stop！”，所以本空也需要填一个问句，故选F项。2．E解析：由空前的“当我们意识到自我怀疑时，我们可以及时确认并且及时制止。”可知，此处表示这已经是朝着正确方向前进的一步了，所以选E项。3．C解析：根据前一句“Wheneveryoufindyourselfhavingdoubts，takeabreak.”即“无论你什么时候发现自己有疑问，休息一下”，可知空处应是“给自己思考的时间”，故选C项。4．B解析：本段的最后一句说明应该“解脱自己”，所以选B项。5．D解析：根据“Findsupportthroughfriendsandreadotherinspirationalwebsites.”可知，空处应是“独自做一些事情是不容易的”，所以选D项。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)语法填空(2018·郑州质量预测)Beingraisedinafamilyofteachers,I1.____________(get)plentyofchancestoconnectmyselfwithliteraturesinceayoungage.SoIhavemanystoriesaboutmeandreading.Itwasmyfatherwhotookmeontheroadtoreadingandmademeappreciate2.____________(it)beauty.WhenIwasalittlegirl,heboughtmeabook3.____________(name)RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Iwastooyoungtoreadthisdifficultwork,somyfatherexplainedittome4.____________(patient).Fromthenon,Istartedtoenjoyreadingbooks.WhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent,IbegantoreadsomesimplifiedEnglishclassicsonmyown.Sometimes,Iwouldwritedownmythoughtsand5.____________(feel)andsharethemwithmyfather.AmongallthebooksthatIreadduringmymiddleschoolyears,JaneEyreleftthe6.____________(deep)impressiononme.Iwashavingsomedifficultieswithmystudiesatthattime,7.____________JaneEyre’spersistence(坚持)andcourageinspiredmealot.Thankstomyreadinghabit,Imanaged8.____________(overcome)thedifficultiesofmystudies.N