中学英语 语法填空 练习题(含答案)

PAGEPAGE1中等难度语法填空用适当的介词或副词完成下列句子1.Wheneverheisintrouble,Mikewillturn____Frank____advice.2.Mandelawasgenerous____histime,____whichIwasverygrateful.3.However,sheisstrict____usbecauseshewantsustobeactive____everything.4.Theyoungmanwassentenced____prisonfor45yearsfortryingtoblow____aplane.5.Theherodied____hisidea,andheisstillremembered____hispeople.6.FinallyMr.Williamwon.Therewere402votes____himand272____.7.Hisfriendsadvisedhimtogive____smoking.____,hejustwouldn’tlisten.8.Fortunatelytheschoolhestudied____wasonly3kilometers____.用所给单词的适当形式填空9.Thelawyeroftenadvisespeopleontheir____matters.(person)10.Hethought____wasnotagoodwaytohelppeople.(violent)11.Theparty____byourschoolwasagreatsuccess.(organize)12.Theblackpeopleinsomecountriesaren’tbeing____wellatpresent.(treat)13.Iwillneverforgetthe____ofthebosswhenIworkedthere.(cruel)用适当的关系词完成下列句子14.Hisbrotherisworkinginafactory____producescomputerparts.15.Childrengotoadaycarecenter,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.16.Don’tyourememberthepleasantdays____wespenttogetherthere?17.Thereason____hefailedintheexamwasthathewastoocareless.18.Myunclelivesinasmallmountainvillage,____isthreemilesfromhere.19.TheywillflytoWashington,____theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.20.We’llputoffthemeetinguntilnextweek,____we’llbelessbusy.21.They’vewontheirlastthreematches,____Ifindabitsurprising.22.Inourclassthereare46students,halfof____wearglasses.23.Twoschools,bothof____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.用适当“介词+Which”或“介词+whom”完成下列句子24.Theperson________IspokeisthemanagerthatItoldyouabout.25.WuDong,________Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.26.Thewoman________Ilearnedthenewsisanoldfriendofmymother’s.27.Shehasthreechildren,all________areatcollegenow.28.Mandelawasgenerouswithhistime,________Iwasverygrateful.29.Tomistheone________IoftengoforhelpwhenIamintrouble.30.Usually,theage________childrengotoschoolisseven.31.Hisbike________hewenttoschoolwasstolenlastnight.32.Ourschoolisabeautifulandfamousone,________weareallproud.33.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,________therewon’tbemuchwork.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子34.advantage

1.Herteachingexperiencegivesheran____whenworkingwithchildren.

2.AnyonenotfamiliarwiththeInternetisataserious____nowadays.35.graduate

1.After____fromYaleUniversity,hewenttoworkinafamouscompanyinthecity.

2.Itisnotsoeasyforcollege____tofindagoodjobasitusedto.

3.After____anize

1.Thisisan____setupinthe1970’stoimprovewomen’spositionintheworkplace.

2.Uptonowwestillhavenoideawhois____theconference.

3.Everybodyagreedthatitwasawell____activity.37.determine

1.Baxteris____thatthisyearthingswillbedifferent.

2.Itwaswithcourageand____thattheydefeatedallthedifficulties.

3.Fromthe____lookonherface,weknowshewillneverchangehermind.用所给动词的适当形式填空38.Manypeopleattendedhiswedding,____(include)twoforeignersfromSydney.39.Hewillhavehishouse____(repair),fortherainyseasoniscoming.40.TheEnglish____(speak)atthattimewasquitedifferentfromtheEnglish____(speak)today.41.Inwinterhehadtowearaheavycoatandputhisfeetinabox____(keep)warm.42.England,America,CanadaandAustraliaareallEnglish____(speak)countries.43.Veryoften,peoplefrom____(neighbour)townscanspeakalittledifferentdialect.44.Sometimesevenchildrencanplayaveryimportantpartin____(make)decisionsaboutfamilyaffairs.45.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolandtaughthimselfwhile____(work)inabank.词语辨析46.用becauseof,because填空

1.____thebadweather,theyhadtohavetheirP.E.lessonsindoors.

2.Hewon’tcome____hehasbeeninformedofthechangeofthemeeting.47.用anumberof,thenumberof填空

1.Allthememberswerepresent,but____themleftearlierfordifferentreasons.

2.Sincethen____peoplelearningEnglishhasbeenincreasingrapidly.48.用evenif,asif填空

1.____Ihavetosellmyhouse,I’llkeepmybusinessgoing.

2.Thestrangeristalking____heknowseverythingabouttheplan.49.用specially,especially填空

1.Mylittlesisteroftencatchescold,____inearlyspring.

2.Iboughtthischocolatecake____foryourbirthday.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。50.Theincreasingtrafficaccidentshavecausedmany(injure)anddeaths.51.Hefelldownfromhisbikeandhisanklewas(swell).52.The(injure)arebeingsenttohospitalaftertheaccident.53.(bleed)streamsoutofhismouth.54.Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they’llgiveoff(poison)gases.词语辨析55.bored/boring

(1)Myteacherisofgivingmeanymoreadvicebecauseofmystubbornness.

(2)ThemoviewassothatIfellasleep.

(3)Idecidedtoresignfromthejob.

(4)Wewereallofourpolitician’sspeech.56.ordinary/common/normal/usual

(1)It’sabag,andyoucanfinditineverystore.

(2)Thenoveldescribesthewayoflifeofthepeoplethere.

(3)Inwithmanyoldpeople,heprefersclassicalmusictopopmusic.

(4)Thepriceofaticketis$230.

(5)Youshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatyourparentssaythan,becausetheyareofgreatvaluetoyou.57.pickup/pickout/pickat/pickon

(1)IttookMaryalongtimetoanewdressatthestore.

(2)Atthecornerthebusstoppedandthreepeople.

(3)Wecoulddifferentplacesinthecityfromtheairplane.

(4)Shehadnoappetiteandonlyfood.

(5)Whydotheyalwayshertodothedifficulttasks?

(6)Hehassomebadhabitsatthatclub.词语辨析58.special/particular/specially/especially

(1)Ilikeseeinglovefilmsin.

(2)ThebookIboughtisforyou.

(3)IlikethefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.

(4)Therearesomebookswhosepricesare.

(5)Icameheretoaskforyouradvice.59.through/throughout

(1)Theareaiscoveredwithsnowtheyear.

(2)Thehouseispainted.

(3)Lightcameinthewindow.

(4)IheardofitMr.Wang.用所给短语的适当形式填空intheopenair,acollectionof,lookup,reactto,asecondtime,getangrywith,treatas,dowith,askforadvice,thinkof60.Inhandlingthis,theparentsshouldbecalm,patientandshouldnottheirchild.61.Theydonotknowwhattothegarbagehere.62.ThestudentsgotoBarbizonorsuchplacesandpaint.63.SheeverythingIsayajoke.64.Ifyouhavesometrouble(in)gettingalongwithyourfriends,youcanwritetotheeditorand.65.LastyearIhadanarrowescape,andIdon’twanttoriskmylife.66.photographswasondisplayinthehall.67.Whenitgotdark,peoplewouldatthefullmoonanddrinkwinetocelebratetheirhappylives.68.Whatdoyouyournewschool?69.Doesthechildthesoundsaroundhim?用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子70.I’veonlyhalfofwhatI’dhopedtodo,soIcannotcelebratethe.(achieve)71.Everyonepraisesthechildren’sgood.(behave)72.Theworkersfortherighttostrikeandfinallyagreedwithoutmuchfurther.(argue)73.Werememberedthe(inspire)talkshegaveuslasttime.74.TheteacherwhoescapedtheofTom’sleavingmadenocomment.ButJohnhowheleft.(observe)75.Thisschoolisbythegovernment.(support)用正确的连接词填空76.islostmaybelostforever.77.yourfatherwantstoknowisyouaregettingonwithyourstudents.78.—Lucytookajobworkingnights.

—shediditisamysterytome.79.(什么时候和在哪里)themeetingwillbeginhasnotbeendecided.[2015·长春市高三质监(三)，61~70]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché(陈词滥调),but1goodwaytoliveyourlife.

First,honestyisthe2(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.

Second,honestygivesusmuch3(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople4(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare5(true)free.

Ifthereweretwopeople6(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson7isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely8(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.9weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis10(you).Whatwillyouchoose?[2014·东北育才高三八模，61~70]阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

M：Katie,whatwasthe__61__(bad)mealyouhaveevereaten?

W：Oh,ithastobethisplateofchicken.

M：What?Areyouserious?

W：Haha,no,I'mjustkidding.Thisrestaurantisawesome.Letmethink...Itwasthemeal__62__mydadandIhadwhenwewere__63__vacationlastsummer.

M：Sowhatwasit?

W：Well,wewereinHawaii,andalltherestaurantsweresuperexpensive,__64__wewenttoalittleplacefarfromthebeach.

M：Letmeguess,thefishwasn'tfresh.

W：No,itwas__65__(total)rotten!MydadandI__66__gotsickwhenwewentbacktothehotel.I__67__(noteat)inmanyrestaurantssincethen.Thatexperiencereallyaffectedme.

M：Well,if__68__makesyoufeelanybetter,Icouldn'teatFrenchfriesforquite__69__longtime.

W：Whynot?

M：OnceIhadaprettydisgustingexperienceinafastfoodrestaurant.Let'sjustsaytheplacehadabitofaflyproblem,andoneofthecooks__70__haveforgottentocheckthepotatoes.

W：Oh,no!Frenchflies![2015·锦州市高三期末，61~70]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyonehashisownattitude1gettingold.Thenightbeforehereighthbirthday,IfoundmydaughterLizzysatonherbed2(weep).“Ilovebeingseven,”shecried.“Idon’twanttobeeight!”Iheldherinmyarmsandexplainedthat3wasgoingtobeevenbettertobeeightthanbeingseven.ItoldherhowmuchIlovedherand4awonderfulbirthdayshewasgoingtohave.5(eventual)shewascomforted.It’salwaysstrange6(tell)thatyouareayearolder,evenwhenyouaren’tveryold.NowI’minmyearly60s,andIdon’talwaysrecognizethefaceinthemirror,7somethinghaschangedthewaythatIthink.Theprocessofagingincreasinglyinterestsandamazesme,annoysandirritatesme,andsometimesstillmakesme8(frighten),too,butmuch,muchlessthanitusedto.Thereis9ongoingsadnessattheabsenceofthefriendsandfamilymembers10havediedbeforeme.[2015·沈阳市高三监测(二)，61~70]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

AsanoldEnglish1goes,“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itisnotanoldcliché(陈词滥调),2agoodwaytoliveyourlife.

First,honestyistheeasiestchoicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaught3lies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Howmanyrelationshipscan4(destroy)bylies?

Second,honestygivesusmuch5(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople6(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare7(true)free.

Ifthereweretwopeople8(stand)beforeyou,anhonestpersonandadishonestperson,whowouldyoubemorelikelytobelieve?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.Eitherweliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyis9choicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis10(you).Whatwillyouchoose?[2010·高考湖南卷，48~55]Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Parentsarebusypeople.Iftheyareworking,theyareusuallynotathome__48______theirchildrenreturnfromschool.Sometimesitisnecessaryforaparenttowrite__49__afterschoolnotefortheirchildren.Theysometimesputthenoteonthekitchentable,therefrigerator,__50__anotherplacewheretheirchildrenaresuretofindit.

Anoteisoftena__51__wayto“talk”withachildthanusingthetelephone.Foronething,parentshavetimetothinkabout__52__theywanttosaybeforetheywrite.__53__another,thenotelistsalltheinformationinoneplace.Itiseasytoreadagainandagain.Peopleoftenforgetallthedetailsthat__54__hearinatelephonecall.Finally,cellphonescanbeturned__55__ortelephonecallsnotanswered.Forthesereasons,afterschoolnotesareverypopularwithparents.[2011·高考广东卷，16~25]阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttoalocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__16__(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__17__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback，andthenInoticedaman__18__(sit)atthefront.He__19__(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__20__(mental)disabled.

Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__21__hewastryingtotalk，butaftersomeminutes__22__walkedawayandsatnearme，lookingannoyed.

Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikeleavinghim__23__hisowneither.

AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__24__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.

I'mgladImadethechoice.Itmade__25__ofusfeelgood.[2014·高考全国新课标卷Ⅱ,41～50]下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout____(1)__(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____(2)____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand____(3)____(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____(4)____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____(5)____(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____(6)____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____(7)____(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____(8)____anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop？”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It's____(9)____(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers____(10)____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.[2014·高考全国新课标卷Ⅰ,61～70]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It__(1)__(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__(2)__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof__(3)__mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays__(4)__evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__(5)__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__(6)__(clean)thanever.

Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit__(7)__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?

Whilethereare__(8)__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__(9)__(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe__(10)__(patience).[2015·高考上海卷，第Ⅰ卷Ⅱ.(A)25~32]Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

Giftfromastranger

Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,butI’dnoticedawomaninabluecarcirclingforawhile.(1)Iwasinagoodmood,Iletherhaveit.OntheedgeofthecarparkIbackedintothenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.

PrettysoonI’dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.Feelinggood,I(2)(empty)mypursechangeintothehandsofahomelessmanandhelpedastrugglingwomanreversepark.

JustasIapproachedmycar,IsawthewomanI’dlethavemycarspotearlier.Shewasgivingme(3)oddlook—halfpuzzled,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezedbackintomycar,Isawthesamelady(4)(look)inatme.“Hello,”shesaid,hesitantly“This(5)soundcrazybutIwasonmywaytodropsomeofmymother’sthingoffatthecharitybins.Youarejustsomuch(6)her.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedsohappy.”Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthewindow.“Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit.”(7)(shock),Itookitfromherautomatically.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.

Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.Insidewasabeautifulgoldnecklacewithalargegreypearl.Itwas(8)(nice)giftI’deverreceived,anditwasfromacompletestranger.Thenecklacewasaroundmyneck,awarmreminderofhumankindness.[2015·高考上海卷，第Ⅰ卷Ⅱ.(B)33~40]Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(B)

AskHelpfulHannah

DearHelpfulHannah,

I’dgotaproblemwithmyhusband,Sam.Heboughtasmartphoneacoupleofmonthsago,andhetookitonourrecentskivacationtoColorado.Itwasagreattripexceptforoneproblem.Hehasaconstanturge(1)(check)fortextmessages;hecheckshisphoneeveryfiveminutes!He’ssoaddictedtoitthathejustcan’tstandtheidea(2)theremaybeanimportanttext.Hecan’thelpcheckingevenatinappropriatetimeslikewhenweareeatinginarestaurantandIamtalkingtohim!Hebehaves(3)anysmallamountofboredomcanmakehimfeeltheneedtocheckhisphoneevenwhenheknowsheshouldn’t.Thetemptationtosee(4)iscontactinghimisjusttoogreat.WhenIaskhimtopleaseputdownthephoneandstop(5)(ignore)me,hesays,“Inaminute,”butstillcheckstoseeif(6)haspostedsomethingnewontheinternet.Ourlife(7)(interrupt).IfwegosomewhereandIaskhimtoleavethephoneathome,hesuffersfromwithdrawalsymptoms.Maybethisdependencyonhissmartphonehasbecomemorethananeverydayproblem.

Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia”,(8)isrealillnesspeoplecansufferfrom:thefearofbeingwithoutyourphone!IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthisillnessbecausehefeelsanxiousifhedoesn’thavehisphonewithhim,evenforashorttime.

Whowouldhavethoughtthatlittledeviceslikethesecouldhavebroughtsomuchtrouble!SickandTiredSadie[2015·高考广东卷，16~25]阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned16farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.17(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby18otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat19(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass20itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she21(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving22thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees23(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket24peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto25thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.[2015·高考全国新课标卷Ⅱ，41~50]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theadobedwellings(土坯房)41(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven42mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir43(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout44(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat45(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough46(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;47thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle48(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As49(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly50thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.[2015·高考全国新课标卷Ⅰ,61~70]阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo,China

ItwasraininglightlywhenI61(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours62,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.

I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway66carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

Yangshuo67(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit69(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.[2014·高考上海卷，(A)25~32]Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

MystayinNewYork

Aftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,(25)________Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.(26)________(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.Ibelievedthat(27)________________________Iwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.

Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready(28)________(exhaust)shoulders.Ontheotherhand,mysearchforarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifounditquitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.Motherhadsaidthat(29)________Iwantedtohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps,(30)________mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.

SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty(31)________(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned(32)________Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.[2014·高考上海卷，(B)33~40]Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(B)

Thegiantvendingmachine(自动售货机)isanewvillageshop

Villagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.However,helpisnownearerathandintheformofthecountry'sfirstautomaticpushbuttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshirevillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.

PeterFox,whois(33)________electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.Themachine(34)________(equip)withsecuritycamerasandalarms,andlookslikeaminishopwithabrickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.

Mr.Foxsaidhehopedhisinvention,(35)________issettobeinstalledinothervillagesintheareaoverthecomingmonths,willmarkareturntoconvenienceshoppingforruralcommunities.

Hesaid:“IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldn'tfindamanufacturerwhocoulddeliverwhatIwanted,soIdiditby(36)________.Theresultiswhatamountstoahugeoutdoorvendingmachine.YetIthinktheterm‘automaticshop’isfar(37)________(appropriate).”

Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains(38)________(force)villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.In2010,itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed,(39)________(urge)thelocalgovernmenttogivefinancialsupporttostrugglingshopsorsetupnewcommunitystores.

Hundredsofcommunitieshavesincesteppedinandopeneduptheirownvolunteerrunshops,butMr.Foxhopeshisnewinventionwillofferasolution(40)________thosevillageswithoutalocalshop.[2014·高考广东卷,16~25]阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Lastyear,mybrother,andIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_