2021-2022年东营市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】

2021-2022年东营市英语统招专升本模拟练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

2.Thedrop-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause______.

A.youngpeoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteaching

B.manyyoungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy

C.youngpeoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation

D.youngpeopledon'tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduateschool

3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

4.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

5.Thecampinggroundsoverlook_____.

A.atallmountain

B.anareabetweenmountains

C.acitycentre

D.alargeflatground

6.Forexample,______isaqualityemployerswouldlikeinagoodworker.

A.dependabilityB.skillsC.dishonestyD.duties

7.Edenofficials'mainconcernis______.A.A.makingmoney

B.findinggoodnurses

C.patientcare

D.hiringmoredoctors

8.AsmalltownontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales______.A.A.doesnotdealinanythingbutbooks

B.dealsmainlyinbooks

C.dealsinanythingbutbooks

D.doesnotdealinanythingbutsheep

9.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

10.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

11.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.

Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepieceswillusuallygotoLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemaybesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodenboxesandtables,youcan’thelpthinkingsadlyofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.

Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryvaluable;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovetoanewplacehisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket,butwhichhasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.

AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepastthisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.Antiquefurniture______.

A.A.mayhavehadmanyformerowners

B.isonsalemainlyinLondonsalerooms

C.hasusuallybeenpolishedbeforebeingsold

D.hasusuallybeenrejected

12.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.

A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband

B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"

C.atfourteen

D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

13.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

14.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat

Birmingham

yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奥斯卡金奖)—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter

15.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.

A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875

16.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.

A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople

17.Whatisthebookmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Suggestionsandtechniquestohelponebetterorganizehistime,studyhabitsandresources.

B.Planortechniquethatcouldbelabeledasthebestandbeguaranteedtofiteachindividual

C.Efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoincludebothworkandplay.

D.Activitiesasifgoingtoschoolisabusiness.

18.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.

A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem

B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees

C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees

D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods

19.HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?

A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.

B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.

C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.

D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.

20.TheTrumpetoftheSwanisabout______.

A.aspiderandapig

B.anadventurousmouse

C.aswanwithoutavoice

D.noneoftheabove

21.Theemergenceofthemassmediaandofspecializedperiodicalsshowedthat______.

A.standardsofliteracyhaddeclined

B.readers'interestshaddiversified

C.printingtechniqueshadimproved

D.educationalists'attitudeshadchanged

22.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaursfossils(恐龙化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Itsverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups."Thatsprettymuchsettledatthispoint,"saysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingrelativesofdinosaurs—birdsandcrocodiles—forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.

Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

23.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater

24.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(说明书)

25.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.

A.themurderedcouple

B.elderlyownersofcars

C.computers

D.Chevrolets

26.Infact,ithasjustahistoryof______.

A.lessthantwohundredyears

B.morethanahundredyears

C.lessthanacentury

D.nearlyacentury

27.42.ThewritethinkstheMcGaritygirlis______.A.selfishandcruelB.friendlyandkindC.beautifulandproudD.richandnice

28.48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.A.dreammoreoftenB.havepoorhealthC.nervousD.breathequickly

29.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.

A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse

B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence

C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool

D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy

30.

根据以上材料，回答48～51问题。

第48题WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

32.【B16】

A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough

33.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

34.(42)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

35.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more

36.【B3】

A.upB.forC.ofD.at

37.【B6】

A.openedtoB.opentoC.openingforD.openedfor

38.(50)

A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility

39.9.A.A.influenceB.makeC.affordD.provide

40.(48)

A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

41.(47)

A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

42.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12).LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

43.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this

44.

45.(43)

A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.IfD.Andsoon

46.32.A.makeB.holdC.passD.take

47.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

48.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over

49.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.

【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

50.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.fear

B.dear

C.clear

D.bear

52.（）A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

53.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

54.(4)

A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander

55.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

56.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.(1)

A.forget

B.forest

C.foreign

D.foreleg

59.

1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

60.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

62.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

63.Theschooltook______measurestoprotectthestudentssafety.

A.beautifulB.beneficialC.valuableD.effective

64.Theexplorers______intotheunknownregionsoftheAmazonRiver.A.A.penetratedB.injectedC.reachedD.stretched

65.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

66.ItwasfromStephen______shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.when

67.Theboy'slaziness______hisfailureintheexams.

A.resultedfromB.broughtinC.resultedinD.ledinto

68.—Willyoujoinusinagameofcards?—Thankyou,butI'drather______.

A.notB.nottoC.notjoinD.notdo

69.9.Thatsuit______over60dollars.A.hascostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost

70.Isthisthe______thatyouarelateagain?

A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse

71.Thefishingboatsankbelowthewaves,andwasseen______.A.A.anymoreB.notmoreC.nomoreD.notany

72.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

73.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

74.Lilylooks______inredwhileblueclothesarenice______you.

A.good:forB.well:toC.good:toD.good:on

75.Hetoldthepolicethata______brokeintohishouselastnight.

A.burglarB.muggerC.robberD.thief

76.Twentyteenagersareinterviewedaboutthethingtheylikebest,and80percentnamedTVwithout______.

A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension

77.—Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?—No.Twometresofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads______.

A.wereblocked

B.hadbeenblocked

C.werebeingblocked

D.havebeenblocked

78.（）We’veDoneoncebutfailed．We’llhavetoDoit__________time．

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

79.BothTomandMary__________theexam.

A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed

80.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．根据提示写一篇延期举行报告会的书面通知。(1)推迟原因：北京大学计算机科学系教授张清明突然生病不能来校，大夫估计他几天内可康复(recover)；(2)另定时间：8月1日，星期四，上午9点；(3)地址：教学楼大厅；(4)报告内容：计算机科学；(5)出席者：本专业学生必须参加，欢迎其他师生参加。

参考答案

1.C解析：此题为综合理解题。通读全文可知，文中讲述了一张珍贵、稀有的邮票的来历，故C为正确答案。

2.C解析：从第二段最后一句Othersfindnostimulationintheirstudies，anddropout．”可知很多大学生由于没有学习动力而辍学。

3.A解析：本题考查的是推理能力。该题可以从文章第二段第一句…herstorywasmadeintothepopularfilm…推导出A选项。

4.D答案为D。选项A、B、C都不对，文中未提及。

5.B解析：参见第一段。此题是对词汇的考查。valley意为“山谷”，肯定是在两山之间了。

6.A解析：第一段。参见原文。

7.C见原文第四段。尽管护士们不喜欢它。艾顿医疗中心还坚持使用它，目的是为了方便病人。

8.B本题为句义理解题。文章第三段最后两句讲到“OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales，…Andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown'smaintrade.”即：在英格兰和威尔士边境的一座小城曾是绵羊交易市场，现在也是很大的书市，目前书已取代羊成为该城镇的主要贸易品种。

9.B47．答案为B

第二段的谈话可知B正确，在NBA打球不容易。

10.A词义猜测题。

【应试指导】从第五段可知，实施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心脏跳动，故A项为正确答案。

11.A本题为细节辨认题。文章第二段第一句讲到“Thefurnituremay…anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes．”即：家具有可能换手多次。

12.D解析：Billy不过Joel先学的钢琴，然后在14岁时加入了乐队。

13.C第二段提到母亲对三个孩子都说韩语，即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语，而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。

14.D48．答案为D

此考题为细节题。根据文章前两句Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwoman...Twoofthem，includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter...，就可以断定D正确。

15.D解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段第三句…histeethwerebeingsoldincuriosityshopsat$5each以及最后一段最后一句Theyhadcollected175teeth得出答案。

16.B解析：第三段第三句：Inthelongrunhedeceivesonlyhimself。由此句得出答案。

17.A

18.C解析：第二段。文中提到超级种子。从很多树中选出15棵长得最快的树，获得他们的树种，再种，再从中找出长得最快的树的树种，再种。以此类推，就可获得成材快的树木了。所以是靠超级种子达到长得：陕这一目的的。选项C是正确的。

19.C解析：本题为细节辨认题。由第三段可知垃圾被放到传送带上送入机器，该机器将废铁、玻璃等还能回收利用的垃圾和不能回收的诸如食物、树叶等分离开。A项和B项都只能提供部分信息，D项只描述了该机器的一部分工作程序。

20.D解析：倒数第二段。这本书写一个叫桑姆的男孩对自然的热爱。

21.B解析：第4段末尾讲旧的共享的读写文化已不存在，又提到specializedreadership，说明读者兴趣不同，故选B。

22.A根据第一段第二句研究恐龙化石可得到直接信息，故A项正确。

23.D根据第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves，可以推断immersed意思是：放入水中的、浸入水中的。

24.C50．答案为C

从短文整体介绍的情况和采访内容可推知本文最有可能是新闻报道。

25.D解析：本题为细节题。根据文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet．和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars．我们不难看出Chevrolets与Chevies所指的是同一个东西，故应选D。

26.B解析：本题属推理分析题。通读全文后可知：篮球在1891年的冬天被发明，故它有一百多年的历史了。

27.A42．答案为A

根据第二段的描述可知McGaritygirl面对饥饿的孩子无动于衷，自私又冷酷，因此选A。

28.B答案为B。根据第一段第二句，Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出该项选择。

29.D

30.B见文章第二句话，即可知答案。

31.C

32.D解析：根据上下文，我们可以发现绝大多数的作者都是有经验的，但却有一位小女孩也为读者写信。也就是说她还没有多少人生的阅历。

33.B解析：希腊人又为这次比赛建了一个新的运动场。

34.B解析：获胜者成为国家英雄。

35.A

36.B解析：callfor表“要求”。

37.B

38.A

39.A父母虽不能代子女选伴侣，却可施加影响。

40.B解析：见上一条。

41.C解析：根据上下文，应判断为C选项，即getwithinheatingofaconversation，意思是“男孩来到可以听到母亲与老师谈话的地方”。A选项understanding意思是“理解”，B选项reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事”，D选项learning意思是“学习”。这三项均不适用。

42.C解析：这是一篇新闻报道。2006月7月12日，刘翔在洛桑田径黄金联赛中以12秒88打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界纪录。

43.B27．答案为B

it的用法。在此it作形式宾语，替代形容词后的不定式短语。make+it+adjforsb.+to

dosth.是一种常见句型。

44.B数词后面加ormore表示“或更多一点”。

45.A

46.D32．答案为D

本题为动词词义选择题。A制作(考题)，B举行(考试)，C通过(考试)，D参加(考试)。

47.B解析：从上句可以看出，这位主管是在说服(convince)两方的军官。

48.Botherthan而不是。如果买超过100英镑一瓶的酒，就不是买味道了。选项B是正确的。

49.C解析：这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者，她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。

50.C解析：另一个原因是担心候选人会被某“特别兴趣组”控制而为他们出力。

51.D

52.D

53.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[g]，而C项划线部分发[d3]，因此选C项。

54.C

55.A解析：画线部分读[3]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

56.B3．选项B画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[ei]。

57.C解析：画线部分读阳[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]

58.A

59.DD画线部分读[au]，其他选项的画线部分读[u：]。

60.D选项D画线字母读[ei]，其他选项画线字母读[i]。

61.C这道题考查情态动词的用法。A项中“情态动词must+动词原形”可以表示“对现在发生的事情的肯定的推测”；选项C中，“must+have+动词的过去分词”则表示“对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测”；选项D则表示“本应该做而事实上未做”的意思。结合句意，可知答案是C项。句意为：“肯定有人在今天早上到过这里。”

62.D解析：Applyfor申请，applyto应用于，选项D是正确的。

63.Dfruitful有成果的(表示有结果)；effective有作用的(表示效果上)；beneficial有益的；valuable可贵的。句意为：学校在保护学生安全方面采取了有效的措施。

64.Apenetrateinto意为“深入到”。

65.D

66.C解析：本题考强调句型。强调状语时用“Itis…that…”。本句大意为：她第一次是从Stephen那里听说这位被称作专家的人的。

67.C解析：本题考查动词短语的用法。resultfrom由于，resultin导致，bringin介绍、提出，leadinto导入。

68.A解析：A选项I'drathernot.=Iwouldrathernotjoinyouinagameofcards.是wouldrathernot固定的省略格式，故选A。

69.Dcost的过去形式仍是cost。

70.C

71.Cnomore意为“再也没有”。

72.B在wish之后的宾语从句中，