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2022-2023学年临沂市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
2.DameEdna______.
A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery
B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda
C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell
D.hasmetfamouspeople
3.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.
A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish
4.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
5.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
6.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
7.Youwillattendthecourse______.
A.attheendoftheyear
B.inwinter
C.insummer
D.wheneveryouwish
8.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
9.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
10.
第50题WhydoescommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?
A.BecausetheweatherinEnglishisSOvariable.
B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweatherman.
C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland
D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast
11.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone"sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That"sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(药物学)offersalottranquilizers(镇定剂)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon"trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don"theadforthedrugstore——trythefollowingmethod.
Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you"dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynL.ance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise——running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循环),andimprovethebody"suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?查看材料
A.Howtobeatabadmood.
B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.
C.Howtodophysicalexercises.
D.Howtodoaerobicexercise.
12.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".
A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous
13.Theword"carcinogenic"meansmostnearlythesameas______.
A.trouble-making
B.color-retaining
C.money-saving
D.cancer-causing
14.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(卖肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday"Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.A.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly
15.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.
16.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.
A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation
B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime
C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation
D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot
17.Mason'srelationtotheFederalBillofRightswasoneof______.
A.significantbutindirectinfluence
B.principalauthorship
C.soleauthorship
D.distantandessentiallyunimportantinfluence
18.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo?
A.Totalktothestudentswhohavementalproblems.
B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-respect.
C.Toannounceastudent'sscoresinpublic.
D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.
19.Mrs.Edwards'husbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.buythingswithher
D.stopherbuyingthings
20.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.FamousSightsintheWorld
B.LibertyIsland
C.TheStatueofLiberty
D.AGiftfromFrance
21.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.
WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
22.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
23.Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______.
A.nobodywilltrytogetthem
B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable
C.everybodywouldliketobuythem
D.theywillbeworthless
24.FordecadesinChina,milkwasconsideredtheluxurydrinkbecausecommonpeople______.
A.didnotlikedrinkingmilk
B.couldfindnowaytogetmilk
C.werenotusedtodrinkmilk
D.couldnotaffordit
25.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
26.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
27.Basedonthepassage,domedstadiumsare______.
A.athingofthepast
B.apassingfashion
C.revolutionizingsports
D.expensivetokeepup
28.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.
29.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.
A.everybodywillbehappy
B.criminalactionswillincrease
C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten
D.everybodywillbeangry
30.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
二、完型填空(20题)31.(53)
A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite
32.(51)
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
33.________查看材料
A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
34.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
35.【B18】
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
36.
第32题第32空的正确答案是
A.AtB.atC.OnD.While
37.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete
38.(54)
A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped
39.(48)
A.atB.inC.onD.by
40.(37)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
41.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally
42.(46)
A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which
43.36.()A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as
44.【B7】
A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore
45.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,
21
dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor
22
foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif
23
ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes
24
.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and
25
nitrogen.Theyaredifferent
26
theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin
27
oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28
enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor
29
vitamins.Manypeople,
30
,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.
However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never
46.(52)
A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose
47.18.()A.A.raiseB.settleC.growD.unite
48.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyoureold.IminmymiddlefiftiesandIdontfeel【C1】______yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【C2】______thingstothewaylifeisfor【C3】______kids,somethingshavecertainlychanged.Oneareaofchangeis【C4】______.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【C5】______WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidnthaveatelevision:TVwasjustbeginningtoget【C6】______.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16-inchblackandwhiteMotorola【C7】______.IstillrememberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【C8】______guysonthatawesomeelectronicmachine.Thatwasexciting!Now,【C9】______havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【C11】______screens.Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【C12】______greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.Theresalsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.Iwonderwhat【C15】______willbelikewhentodayskidsaremyage.
【C1】
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy
49.(42)
A.battleB.soldierC.armyD.field
50.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards
三、语音(10题)51.(5)
A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish
52.(1)
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
53.(4)
A.breath
B.breathe
C.mouth
D.cloth
54.(2)
A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
55.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
56.()A.A.agent
B.accent
C.accelerate
D.avenue
57.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
58.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
59.
A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel
60.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?
A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto
62.He________anexpensivegiftonhisbirthday,buthedidn’t________it.
A.accepted,received
B.receive,accept
C.received,accept
D.got,receive
63.Heworks_____.
A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.lonesome
64.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?
A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed
65.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
66.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.
A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though
67.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought
68.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain.
A.left
B.leaves
C.tobeleaving
D.toleave
69.Wealwayskeep______sparepaper,incasewerunout.
A.toomuchB.anumberofC.plentyofD.agoodmany
70.______,thered-feathercurrencyfitsthemostsatisfactorydefinitionoftheterm"money".
A.Asitisimprobable
B.Improbableasitis
C.Itisasimprobable
D.Asimprobableitis
71.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.
A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet
72.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it.
A.accepted…received
B.received…accepted
C.accepted…didn’treceive
D.received…didn’taccept
73.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?
A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't
74.Havingsaved______money,Marywasabletobuyhereldersisterawatch.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
75.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.
A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich
76.Scientistssayitmaybetenyears______thismedicinewasputtouse.A.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
77.19.—Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty,Susan.—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'msure
78.It'seasiertowriteplaysfor______televisionthanfor______radion.
A.the…theB./…/C.a…aD.one…one
79.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.
A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish
B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished
C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished
D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished
80.Wewerecompletely______whenwefinallyreachedthedestination.A.A.wornoffB.worndownC.wornoutD.wornaway五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。六、写作(1题)82.现在人们换工作已不是问题。但仍有人认为在一个地方干一辈子比较好。你是如何看的。
参考答案
1.C解析:参见第四段。
2.D解析:见原文第一段。因为她常采访有名望的人,自然就会见到名人了。
3.C解析:倒数第二段第二句话。选项C是正确的。
4.C解析:参见第四段。
5.C解析:此题为细节理解题。首先应明确哪些为“ancientbeliefs”。文中阐述了A、B和D,都为“古代的信仰”。在第二段开头处讲了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。据此可知,“打喷嚏”仅为一种不良的习惯,并非是一种迷信,故C为正确答案。
6.A
7.C解析:本题考查的足推断能力。该题可以从文章第二行HeldfromJunetoAugust推导出C选项insummer。
8.A
9.D36.第一段。解释什么是kidnapping。选项A是正确的。Steal意为未经允许把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但与kid构成一个单词时意思大不一样。选项D:从陌生人手中救出,与原意相反。
10.A见文章第三自然段最后一句,即可知答案。
11.A主旨大意题。
【应试指导】全文讲述了将心情变好的方法有药物疗法和运动疗法两种,即如何战胜坏心情二
12.C解析:首段第一句通过while一词对比美国和欧洲国家对愚人节的态度,由此可知C为正确答案。
13.D
14.B此题是对细节信息进行逻辑推理的考查。其中关键词是Mrs.Smithtreated…dog.文章中没有设标题句或主题段。但是通过对前三段的阅读,可以推断出Mrs.Smith对她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各项:A.残忍、C.恶劣、D.不公平,均不合乎原文意思,故应排除。
15.C42.答案为C
根据第二段Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentre可知树中间的枝杈不利于树木生长,C与文章内容相反,因此错误。
16.C文章首段引出讨论的对象“hibernation”,接着论述科学家对“hibernation”的疑惑之处,故全文主要讲的是科学家对“hibernation”的不解之处。故选C。
17.A
18.C
19.D解析:文章第二段第三行中“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。
20.C解析:本题属主旨题。通观全文,每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。
21.D由第一段段意可知,Nigel是因在学校学习好被选到计算机实验室帮助老师而得到一些酬劳。A、B、C三项在本文中都没提到,故排除,答案选D项。
22.B解析:参见第一段。
23.B
24.D
25.C解析:文中第四段写到了游客游览LostSea的情景,结合文章其他段落,可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—个旅游胜地。
26.D
27.C解析:第二段第一句。带顶棚的运动场是一种改革。选项C是正确的。
28.C根据文章第一段第二句,可知REM一晚上发生四到五次。
29.B解析:第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院议员认为,更改后的酒吧营业时间会使犯罪率升高。
30.C解析:根据第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推断出Leslie的画表现的都是平时常见的事物。
31.D
32.D解析:根据上下文,可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作:清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”,washthemoff“把树洗掉”,tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。选项D是正确的。
33.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】Alcide碰巧听到Johnny拉手风琴,感到吃惊,于是眼睛睁得很大。0pen睁开;roll滚动;sharpen(使)尖锐;widen(使)变宽。根据句意,应选D。
34.D分析四个选项areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最准确,意思为“领域”,与前面的other搭配构成意义完整的句子。
35.A解析:根据上下文,这句话的意思应该是“老师会告诉他们他们需要知道的一切”。
36.A固定短语attheageoftwelve,12岁时。须注意空格在句首,大写第一字母。
37.A此句意为:但你并不必让他们觉得非做得十全十美才行。
38.B解析:从上句可以看出,这位主管是在说服(convince)两方的军官。
39.C解析:ontime准时到达。
40.B解析:要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。
41.D通过常识了解句子所表达的意思。8个小时的睡眠对成年人来说足够了,因此generally“一般来讲”正确。
42.D
43.C
44.D
45.C21.答案为C。在英语中neither...nor...一构成一个句型,但有时也用not...,nor...构成同样句型,意为“不……,也不……”。其他选项在句中均不能构成句型。
46.D解析:本题属分析、推理题。这句话要表达的意思是:另一方面,如果旅游业不景气,人们就会失去工作(losejobs)。
47.Araiseafamily意为“养家”。
48.B
49.C解析:前一句和这一句都讲的是北方军和南方军以及他们的名称,这里肯定也是“军队(army)”。
50.B解析:电视节目应用show。选项B是正确的。
51.A解析:选项A画线字母读[ue],其他选项画线字母读[/\]。
52.D解析:A,B,C项的划线部分发浊辅音[d],D项的划线部分发清辅音[t],因此选D项。
53.B解析:该题测试辅音字母组合th的读音。选项A、C、D中出发[θ]音;选项B中th发[z]音。
54.A解析:画线部分读[s],其他选项的画线部分读[sk]。
55.C解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为[au],只有C项中发音为[/\]。故选C。
56.D
57.C
58.B
59.CA、B、D三项划线部分都发[w],而C项发[h],所以选C项。
60.A在dove中o发[∧],在其他选项中o发[u]。dove鸽子;notice通知;goden金色的;toll通行费。
61.B解析:“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客气请求的一种固定用法,其他选项均为错误的表达方式。英语中表客气的用语,再如:Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?
62.C
63.A解析:alone意为“独立,独自”;lonely意为“孤独的,荒凉的”;lone意为“孤独的,寂寞的”:lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意,应是独自一个人工作。
64.A解析:supposing表示if,如果。
65.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
66.A解析:本题考查连词的用法。while当……同时,once一旦,since自从……,though虽然,即使。
67.D17.答案为D
参考译文:——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丢失了昨天新买的项链。本题考查分词的应用。现在分词表示主动或正在进行,过去分词表示被动或已经完成。
68.D
69.C解析:paper不可数,可以排除anumberof和agoodmany,这两个都是修饰可数名词。另外根据后半句“incasewerunout”说明是为了避免纸用完,toomuch显然与句意不符。所以选plentyof“大量的;足够的”。
70.B解析:“尽管不太可能”可用“thoughitisimprobable”,或improbableas/thoughitis。
71.B解析:because引导出“他绝对是一位优秀教授”的判断根据:他干得很好。
72.D
73.C解析:句中’d是would的缩写。
74.D解析:本题考查不可数名词的用法。money是不可数名词,alittle和little都可以修饰不可数名词,但前者表肯定意思,后者表否定意思。
75.D解析:A、B形式不对;inwhich介词使用不当。betrainedfor…意为“为……接受培训”,如:Theyarebeingtrainedforthejobs.
76.A本题为连接词辨析题。since意为“自……时候”;after意为“到……时之后”;before意为“在……时之前”;when意为“当……时”。本句大意为:科学家们说这种药自从投入使用以来,至今可能有十年了。
77.C19.答案为C
“苏珊,不要忘了参加我的生日聚会”。“好的,我不会忘”。回答简单疑问句根据事实来回答,不能根据汉语习惯。而且提问的是将来的情况,因此选C。
78.B解析:此处应使用零冠词。
79.D解析:首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置,即谓语的位置,然后再看句意。单从ifwe..yesterday,we...thework就可以看出,这是一道检测虚拟语气的题目。虚拟语气有两种,第一种表示与现实相反,结构为订从句用动词过去式,主句用would+动词原形,第二种表示与过去事实相反,结构为if从句用过去完成时,主句用would+动词完成式。此处因有yesterday一词,表示与过去事实相反。故应用第二种虚拟语气。
80.Cwearout表“精疲力尽”。81.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-in
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