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2022上半年宜昌市英语统招专升本摸底训练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.
A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job
2.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe
UnitedStates
movedto
Sweden,
Germany
and
Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.
3.Usuallyyouwillnotgetashockbytouchingtheelectricrayinoneplaceonlybecause______.
A.thecurrentinoneplaceisnotstrongenoughtogiveashock
B.thefish'selectriccellsarefilledwithjelly-likesubstance
C.tocompletethecircuit,youhavetotouchthefishintwoplaces
D.atorpedo'selectriccellscontainmorethanoneelectricplates
4.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theymaybesoldiersorsportspeople,doctorsorfilmstars.Weadmirethemfortheircourage,theirstrength,theirdevotiontodutyortheirtalent.Theirexampleinspiresustolivebetter,toworkharder.TerryFoxwasayoungstudentwholovedlifeandwholovedsports.Whenhewasjust18yearsoldaterribletragedyoccurred:hisrightleghadtobecutoffbecauseofcancer.Suchanexperiencewouldhavedestroyedaweakerperson—butTerryFoxwasafighter.Herefusedtogiveup.Instead,whilehewasrecoveringfromtheoperation,anideaslowlyformedinhismind.HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada—inordertoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Slowlyandcarefully,hebegantotrain.Everystepwasextremelypainful,butheinsisted,increasingthedistancecovereddaybyday.Sixteenmonthslater,inthespringof1980,hewasreadyforthelongjourneyacrossCanada—hisMarathonofHope.Itwasatimeofinspirationandheartbreakingemotion.Throughtelevision,everyhomesawhisdistinctivestyle.ofrunning—akindofhalf-hopandhalf-run.Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehimandtowishhimwell.Theyalsogavemoneytofightcancer.Then,onSeptember1st,1980,after143daysandmorethan5,000kilometerscompleted,everythingcametragicallytoanend.Terryhadtostop.HelivedonforanotherninemonthsanddiedonJune28th,1981.Hewasalmost23.
TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
5.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
6.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
7.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?
A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.
B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.
C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.
D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.
8.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
9.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.
A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement
B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark
C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer
D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons
10.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
11.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.
A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe
B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness
C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied
D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable
12.Nigel'soriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
13.Theworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif______.
A.fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
B.morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
C.industrydevelopedlessfast
D.manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry
14.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
15.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.
A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot
B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors
C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived
D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime
16.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat______.
A.thetwoportcitieswerefamousfortheirwealthandthemystery
B.thetwocitiesbelongedtoFrance
C.somemysteriouscreaturesfromotherplanetsdestroyedthetwocities
D.theAmericanGeophysicalUnionconferencewasonceheldinoneofthetwocities
17.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。
Despitethefactthattodayviruses(病毒)areknowntocausecancerinanimalsandincertainplants,thereexistsagreatreluctancetoacceptvirusesasbeingofimportanceinhumancancer.Basicbiologicalphenomenagenerallydonotdifferstrikinglyasonegoesfromonespe—ciestoanother.Itshouldberecognizedthatcancerisabiologicalproblemandnotaproblemthatisuniqueforman.Canceroriginateswhenanormalcellsuddenlybecomesacancercellwhichmultiplieswidelyandwithoutapparentrestraint.Cancermayoriginateinmanydifferentkindsofcell,butthecancercellusuallycontinuestocarrycertaintraits(特性)ofthecelloforigin.Thetransformationofanormalcellintoacancercellmayhavemorethanonekindofcause.butthereisgoodreasontoconsidertherelationshipsthatexistbetweenvirusesandcancer.
Sincethereisnoevidencethathumancancer,asgenerallyexperienced,isinfections,manypersonsbelievethatbecausevirusesareinfectionsagentstheycannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancer.However,virusescanmutate(突变)andexamplesareknowninwhichavi.rusthatneverkillsitshostcanmutatetoform.anewstrainofvirusthatalwayskillsitshost.Itdoesnotseemunreasonabletoassumethataninnocuous(无害的)latent(潜伏的)virusmightmutatetoform.astrainthatcausescancer.Certainlytheexperimentalevidencenowavailableisconsistentwiththeideathatvirusesasweknowthemtoday,couldbethecausative(引起……的)agentsofmost,ifnotallcancer。includingcancerinmall.
Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause_________.
A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals
B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(传染的)
C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell
D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestospecies
18.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.
A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.
19.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
20.
根据以上材料,回答52~55问题。
第52题Theannouncernentismake_______
A.duringtheflight
B.shortlybeforetakingoff
C.soonaftertakingoff
D.justbeforelanding
21.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
22.Duringanautopsy,______wastakenfromArthurAllen.
A.DNAB.bloodC.braintissueD.strandsofhair
23.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
24."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.
A.don'tcommitcrime
B.keepawayform.criminals
C.stopcommittingcrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety.
B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion.
C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics.
D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist.
26.根据以下内容,回答下列各题。
Areyouawarethatyouactuallypossesssixsenses?Thesixthisamuscularsenseresponsiblefordirectingyourmusclesintelligentlytotheexactextentnecessaryforeachactionyouperform.Forexample,whenyoureachforanobject,thesensorynerveslinkingthemusclestothebrainstopyourhandatthecorrectspot.Thisautomaticperceptionofthepositionofyourmusclesinrelationtotheobjectisyourmuscularsenseinaction.
Musclesarestringlybundlesoffibersvaryingfromonefive-thousandthofaninchtoaboutthreeinches.Theyhavethreeuniquecharacteristics,theycanbecomeshorterandthicker;theycanstretch;andtheycanretracttotheiroriginalpositions.Underahigh-poweredmicroscope,muscletissueisseenaslong,slendercellswithagrainytexturelikewood.
Morethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedofmusclefibers,mostofwhichareinvoluntary-inotherwords,workwithoutconsciousdirection.Thevoluntarymuscles,thosethatwemoveconsciouslytoperform.particularactions,numbermorethanfivehundred.Womenhaveonly60to70percentasmuchmuscleasmenfortheirbodymass.Thatiswhyanaveragewomancan’tliftasmuch,throwasfar,orhitashardasanaverageman.
Accordingtotheselection,themuscularsenseisresponsiblefor______.
A.theefficiencyofourmuscles
B.thenormalbreathingfunction
C.directingourmusclesintelligently
D.theworkofonlyourinvoluntarymuscles
27.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.
A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions
B.reduceditsservicetoallregions
C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions
D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries
28.WhataresomeoftheproblemsthatChromiumⅥcancause?
A.Cancer.B.Asthma.C.Tumors.D.Alloftheabove.
29.39.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.A.theOnePennyOrange-RedB.acorrectlyprinted'1847stampC.theTwoPennyBlueD.bothAandC
30.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.
A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview
B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness
C.publishingbooksonmorals
D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing
二、完型填空(20题)31.(45)
A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers
32.(43)
A.expenseB.tuitionC.payD.fine
33.31.()A.A.especiallyLatie
B.forexample
C.therefore
D.notAmerican
34.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
35.【B3】
A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly
36.【C11】
A.SurprisinglyB.ExcitedlyC.NaturallyD.Certainly
37.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
38.(42)
A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable
39.【B20】
A.orB.norC.butD.neither
40.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.
【C1】
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
41.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily
(21)
?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren
(22)
their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey
(23)
theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually
(24)
inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare
(25)
"extendedfamily"(扩大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges
(26)
the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily
(27)
beenanuclearfamily,consisting
(28)
ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents
(29)
liveinthesamehomewiththeir
(30)
sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds
(31)
the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto
32
thefamily,themother
(33)
thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa
(34)
father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And
35
,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.
A.likes
B.liking
C.like
D.looklike
42.(48)
A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor
43.(83)
A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride
44.(50)
A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched
45.(52)
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
46.(55)
A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew47.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way
48.通读下面的短文,回答题。
GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren
21
at140DavisStreet,
22
thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes
23
hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns"houseis
24
hiddenamongthetre~.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence
25
itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,
26
thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.
27
nowtheyareatdinne.r.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever
28
onaplane,says,"I"dliketo
29
aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbef,mtobeona
30
,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto
31
tohimwhythisisnotpossible
32
theirmothersays,"Children,you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSu~an,goand
33
yourhomework.Teddy,it"stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe
34
.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,
35
Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
________查看材料
A.areB.workC.liveD.stay
49.(51)
A.wildB.successfulC.usualD.particular50.5.()A.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Hence三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.agent
B.accent
C.accelerate
D.avenue
52.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
53.(2)
A.shoulder
B.louder
C.pronounce
D.around
54.
A.chimney
B.chalk
C.change
D.school
55.
A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
56.(1)
A.twoB.answerC.writeD.win57.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
58.(5)
A.avenue
B.argue
C.barbecue
D.clue
59.1._______A.decision
B.occasion
C.invasion
D.discussion
60.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.I'dliketowritetohim,butwhat'sthe______?Heneverwritesback.
A.significanceB.businessC.pointD.purpose
62.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.
A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad
63.Thehighincometaxisharmful______itmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.
A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which
64.He______hissonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.
A.damagedB.hurtC.spoiledD.harmed
65.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,______Ilikepopmusic.
A.whenB.exceptC.whileD.because
66.Wecanassignthetaskto______iscapableandtrustworthy.
A.whomB.whoC.whoeverD.whomever
67.Theteachersuggeststhatwe______ourhomeworkeverydayifwewanttogetahighscore.
A.doesB.didC.doD.willdo
68.Althoughjackworksveryhard,yet,hisworkisnottotheboss'______(satisfy).
69.Thecomposition______anymore.
A.neednottobecorrected
B.doesn"tneedbecorrected
C.neednotcorrect
D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected
70.Yourserviceisentirely______,notcompulsory.
A.preferentialB.reluctantC.selectiveD.voluntary
71.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk72.Inoticedthatthemealswerewell______whatwaschargedforthem.A.A.worthwhileB.worthyofC.worthD.worthy
73.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
74._____,electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
75.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
76.Iwouldratheryou______thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken
77.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.
A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t
78.—Wedidn'tseehimatthelectureyesterday.—He______it.
A.wouldhavenotattended
B.cannothaveattended
C.needn'thaveattended
D.mustn'tattend
79.Mr.Smith,whoworkedasthemanagerofthecompanyin______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin______place.
A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the
80.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?
A.toomuch;other
B.toomuch;theother
C.muchtoo;another
D.muchtoo;others
五、书面表达(1题)81.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的书面通知。提示:
1.时间:ll月24日,周六晚上7点。
2.地点:2号教学楼的报告厅(1ectureroom)。
3.内容:歌曲、朗诵(recitation)、舞蹈、话剧等,还有美籍教师演讲。
4.目的:提高学生英语听说能力。
5.报名地点:办公楼203室,学生会(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要点不得遗漏。
2.符合书面通知的格式。
3.词数为100左右。六、写作(1题)82.61.你不慎将手机丢失,请写一则寻物启事,内容大致包括以下方面:1.你的手机的晶牌和外观(如颜色、形状等);2.丢失的时间和地点;3.手机对你的重要性;4.希望拾到的人将手机送还;5.表示感谢,并提供你的联系方式。(Liyuan,Tel:66778899)
参考答案
1.C解析:第一段。参见原文。
2.B34.答案为B。根据第一段第一句,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroomandprivacy作出该项选择。
3.C
4.A文中第二段第一句话“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent...”给出了答案。
5.C
6.B最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上,可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。B项是正确的。
7.B解析:本题属逻辑推理题。文章第二段已提到:据说人们可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”,再依据常识来判断。
8.C解析:这篇文章多次用了这个词:identity。第一代移民对自己的特征非常看重,也就是自己是谁,也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民却对自己究竟是谁非常困惑。
9.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。根据第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知,城里人只有到公园里看到花,马路上看到落叶才能感觉到季节的变化。
10.A前面说明内部感官是干什么的。接着用ineffect强调、总结,进一步说明内部感官的作用。A项是正确的。
11.D解析:通读全文可知,作者想表达这样一个观点:人的真正幸福也许是难以达到的。
12.C解析:细节理解题。由第二段信息句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets”理解得知答案选C项。而A、B、D二项文中没有提到,故排除。
13.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一句已提示:世界许多的污染是大量人口进入城市造成的。反过来说,如果很少的人进入城市,那么世界污染就会变得不严重了。
14.A根据文章的说法,工人是被管理的对象,是听从别人的。所以,这也就形成了他们在管理自己的孩子时,也希望孩子只是执行自己的命令而已,比较容易动用体罚。A项是正确的。
15.C解析:社会文化学者关注生活方式,风俗习惯等,选C。
16.B
17.D
18.D解析:词义辨别题。renovation的动词renovate是“修复”之意;reform意为“改革”;rearrange意为“重新安排”;retreat意为“撤退”;restore意为“恢复,重修”。
19.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIcanremember,…”此句点明题意。
20.B从整个这段话不难看出是在出发前不久。
21.D解析:参照短文最后一段。
22.C解析:见原文倒数第二段。在给ArthurAllen做尸体解剖时,取了一些他的脑组织作DNA检测。
23.B解析:本题为主旨归纳题。文章从分析少年的叛逆心理开始,指出这种叛逆是正常的,是走向成熟的必然。因而,在文章结尾作者指出“Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”,鼓励少年找回自己,勇于独立。
24.C
25.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】第二段第二句指出,一些教授喜欢控制课堂讨论,而另一些教授则指导讨论。
26.C
27.A解析:细节题。本题的依据是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”,其中someinternationalservices是关键。
28.C解析:见原文前四段。一个医院在电镀厂附近。这个厂释放出一种叫铬的气体。它导致附近的人患有癌症、良性瘤、以及气喘病。
29.C此题为细节题。从文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高价收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是这种邮票非常稀少,总共才只有12张,故D为正确答案。
30.A解析:文章最后一段提到all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.故正确答案直为A。
31.B解析:由于是军队驻扎,所以建筑物是有士兵占据的。
32.B
33.D
34.B
35.C解析:饱餐之后立刻去购物,正与前半句的onafullstomach相吻合,所以此处答案应为immediately。
36.A句意为:令人惊讶的是,他自己回答了这个问题。surprisingly“令人惊讶地”。
37.D解析:见上一条。
38.A
39.A解析:本题为连接词选择题。or常用来连接两个否定句或疑问句。本句大意为:在任何情况下,孩子都不能被哄着或强迫着去吃饭。
40.Cinvent“发明”;create“创造”;produce“生产”。根据前面所说,种植的是橡胶树,因此应是“生产”橡胶。C项是正确的。
41.C本题是词汇题,考查“like”的介词用法,“像,以……的典型方式”,应该是“be+like”,故选
C。
42.C解析:他将在星期四庆祝他的23岁生日。
43.A解析:prize奖品,奖赏;praise称赞,赞扬;price价格,价钱,代价;pride自豪,骄傲,傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“颁奖,授奖”,后面的宾语是theGermanZoologicalSociety,由此可知,上周曼泽尔被德国动物学会颁发奖章。故A是正确答案。
44.A解析:这个成绩是他在希腊雅典奥运会上夺得的。当时他获得2004年110米栏奥运冠军,以12秒91的成绩打破奥运会纪录,并平了世界纪录。
45.A
46.B解析:引号里的话是一句大家熟悉的老话。
47.A
48.C词义辨析题:
【应试指导】文章开头介绍George一家居住的街道和门牌号:故C项为正确答案,
49.D解析:该句的意思是:“随后,到了冬季,我们每个人都从我们所栽培的植物中学到一些特别的知识”。D.选项particular意思是“特别的”,最合题意。
50.B引导让步状语从句。
51.D
52.B解析:画线部分读[u:],其他选项的画线部分读[au]。
53.
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