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2022下半年曲靖市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare
A.thesameasyourschoolones.
B.differentfromyourschoolones.
C.betterthanyourschoolones.
D.worsethanyourschoolones.
2.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers
B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation
C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice
D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers
3.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
4.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.
A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead
5."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.
A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists
B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers
C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads
D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs
6.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
7.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.
A.raiseyourhand
B.giveananswer
C.repeatthequestion
D.keepsilence
8.PeoplewhoflywithBelAir______.
A.knowtheywilltravelalot
B.getwhattheywantquicklyandsafely
C.knowthateverythingwillbejustright
D.alwaystravelaroundtheworld
9.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客栈),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
10.Riversbring______.
A.peopleandcrops
B.lifeandwealth
C.povertyanddeath
D.agricultureandbridge
11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?
A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.
B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.
C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.
D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.
12.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.
A.soonafterWorldWarended
B.justattheendoftheyear1994
C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII
D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk
13.Thispassageismostlyabout______.
A.differenttypesofeyeglasses
B.avisittotheeyedoctor
C.mythsabouteyesight
D.corneatransplants
14.OneofthefeaturesofmarketinginruralEuropewasthat______.
A.customerscouldbuygoodsaccordingtotheirparticularneedsorplan
B.customerscouldbuygoodsingoodorder
C.customerscouldhardlybuyanythingintheirvillage
D.theitinerantmerchantCouldsellsimilargoodsintheregion
15.HolidaycelebrationsintheUnitedStatesoften______.
A.ignoretheimportanceoffamily
B.arecenteredaroundthefamily
C.arecenteredaroundwork
D.arecenteredaroundanimals
16.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
17.33.Whycouldmanylootersrunaway?A.Thepolicecouldnotseetheminthedark.B.Policemendidnothaveguns.C.Theycouldhideintheshop.D.Therewerenotenoughpolicementocatchthemall.
18.ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
19.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.
A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation
B.togettoknowmorewriters
C.tosetupmorebookstores
D.todowhattheyliketodo
20.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
21.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
22.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________.查看材料
A.survivalability
B.physicalcharacteristics
C.productivecapacity
D.academicachievements
23.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
24.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?查看材料
A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight.
B.Nowritingandspeaking.
C.Nopaperandstamps.
D.Responsedependingontherecipient.
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.
B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.
C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.
D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.
26.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere
27.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.
A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary
B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation
C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife
D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention
28.Whenthenewlawispassed,______.
A.thepolicewillgotopubswithothercustomers
B.thepolicewillcommitcrimesiftheydrinktoomuch
C.thepolicewillwatchpeopleclosertopreventcrimes
D.thepolicewillcatchpotentialcriminals
29.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thehistoryofcomputer
B.thedifferentfunctionsofcomputer
C.thecomputerinthe21stcentury
D.thescientificbreakthroughsinthe21stcentury
30.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?
A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
二、完型填空(20题)31.【B10】
A.himB.themC.meD.us
32.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
33.29.()A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed
34.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(41)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
35.(54)
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
36.【B17】
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen
37.30.()A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
38.(51)
A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom
39.(43)
A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took
40.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
41.(46)
A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken
42.【B20】
A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners
43.【B6】
A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished
44.(45)
A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
45.【B11】
A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possible
46.(55)
A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth
47.通读下面的短文,回答题。
"...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."
Istaredatthepaper,
21
reading,couldn"thelpthinking.
Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon"tmindhurrying
22
they"rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe
23
,orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24.Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan
26
inamanintwobites(咬).
Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers
27
fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext.!believeit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn"t
28
abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing.
Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived
30
theadventure,the31excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It"snowondershewrote
32
poetry.~
Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman
33
himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust
34
,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A
35
probably,toherhead.
Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,
whatdoyouthink?
________查看材料
A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped
48.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom
49.(50)
A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud
50.【B3】
A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any
三、语音(10题)51.3.______A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
52.
A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach
53.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
54.(5)
A.friend
B.legal
C.feature
D.receive
55.1._______A.decision
B.occasion
C.invasion
D.discussion
56.()A.A.sword
B.wrong
C.answer
D.weight
57.(2)
A.message
B.fountain
C.orange
D.classmate
58.(1)
A.German
B.region
C.plant
D.sufficient
59.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
60.(3)
A.Canadian
B.mission
C.million
D.billion
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I'mafraidnot.
62.AsafatherI______themessmychildrenmakeeveryevening.
A.usedtocleanup
B.amusedtocleaningup
C.hadtocleanup
D.willingtocleanup
63.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.
A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto
64.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased______150to500.
A.inB.atC.byD.with
65.Tom______morethantwentypoundsforthedictionary.
A.spentB.paidC.costD.took
66.—CanIhelpyou?Axeyoulookingforanythingparticulartoday?—______.We'rejustlooking.
A.Yesplease
B.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneedn't
67.Iamfeelingsick,I______somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten.
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
68.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1,000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.
A.asmuchtwice
B.muchastwice
C.twiceasmuch
D.astwicemuch
69.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.
A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard
70.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.
A.Notcompleting
B.Notcompleted
C.Nothavingcompleted
D.Havingnotcompleted
71.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.
A.inB.forC.toD.of
72.Theroadsigniseasytoread;thewords______well.
A.makeoutB.standoutC.workoutD.turnout
73.Thewriterwasso______inhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.A.A.fixedB.concentratedC.absorbedD.focused
74.You______allmorning,butyou______threeletters!A.A.havebeentyping,haveonlydone
B.weretyping,onlydid
C.hadbeentyping,haveonlydone
D.havetyped,haveonlydone
75.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.
A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse
76.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______Iveeverseen.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich
77.Atthefootofthemountain______
A.stoodavillage
B.avillagewas
C.didavillagestand
D.standavillage
78.Thefirst-yearstudentswerelearningfromthearmyinMiyun,asuburbofBeijingnear______Ilived.
A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which
79.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.
A.forB.aboutC.onD.in
80.Let's______whentheshipwillarrive.
A.findoutB.discoverC.findD.invent
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是刘吉,工作是办公室职员,写封信给一位俱乐部的经理,内容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲劳。工作十分紧张(如接待来访者、为总经理起草报告、归档各类文件);(2)希望成为该俱乐部的一员,参加那里的活动;(3)你的嗜好和兴趣(如读书、唱歌、烹饪);(4)希望他能给你提供更多的信息(如加入俱乐部的费用、俱乐部的一般活动时间和活动内容)。
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.为解决交通难的问题,有人建议多建造马路。
2.有人则建议限制私家车的数量。
3.我的看法。
参考答案
1.B
2.C见原文第五段。如果老师想要查学生是否抄袭,可以注册网站,与网站服务签约。
3.A此题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。其中关键词是endofthestory。根据这一提示考生可从最后一段查到有关信息。通过最后两句得知逃犯偷了警察的记事本并handedtoMr.Green作为报答(inreturn)。A项中gave与handed属同/近义词,故为正确答案。B、C、D三项均不符合情节,所以不能入选。
4.A解析:见原文第二段。履历是一份说明事实的文件。它告诉雇主,你就是他们所期待的雇员。
5.B解析:subtle是“微妙的”之意。subtlevisualtraps即noteasilynoticedtraps之意。
6.C根据文中第四段第三句话可知,此题为寻找people的替代阋。
7.B解析:见原文第一段。当老师提问题时,你应当回答。
8.C解析:这个问题考查抓住文章主旨大意的能力。这是一则航空公司的广告。综观全篇可以看出,这则广告宣传BelAir航空公司迅捷、安全、准时和服务的一流。C选项的意思是,乘坐BelAir航空公司班机的人们知道“一切都将会是令人满意的”,符合文章的主旨。A选项“他们知道他们将做许多旅行”,B选项“他们知道他们会迅速安全地得到他们想要的东西”,D选项“他们总是作环球旅行”,都不能准确反映文章的主旨,故不选。
9.B46.答案为B
根据第一句他们走了一半,还剩2英里的路。
10.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第三段第三句已明确点明。
11.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。温室效应的结果是导致全球变暖,而全球温暖的空气不是导致温室效应的原因。
12.B
13.C解析:作者列举了几个有关视力的错误的说法。选项C是正确的。
14.A解析:文章末尾讲到“customerscouldhave...toorder”表明顾客能据实际需要或计划订货,故选A。
15.B解析:见原文第一段。在美国,在大多数的节假日中,家庭扮演着很重要的角色。
16.C解析:这种做法不会让客人感到尴尬。
17.D33.答案为D
根据第二段Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenough...可知警察人数远远少于抢劫者,使抢劫者能够逃脱。
18.B解析:notentirelytrue意为“不完全正确”,也就是选项B。tosomedegree,itistrue.意为“在某种程度上,是真的”。
19.D解析:这个问题的答案建立在对最后一段Richard说的话的理解上。“Thejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion—dollarincome.”以及“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”gohandinhandwith的意思是“与……共同存在”。由此可见,他们开书店的目的是D选项所描述的todowhattheyliketodo,即“做他们想做的事情”。其他选项皆与此意不符。
20.B解析:因为他与众不同,所以大家觉得strange;因为他救了孩子,所以大家觉得kind。
21.C解析:参见最后一段。
22.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知,在殖民地时期。美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。
23.A通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
24.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段最后一句话可知,什么时候能收到回复要看接收者查看信件的频率。由此可推知,作者认为电子邮件的不足之处是回复依赖于接收者查看信件的频率。
25.D
26.C44.答案为C
根据短文最后一句得知冬季树叶少能方便修剪树木,A、B、D皆为干扰项,与原句不符;
27.A
28.C解析:从第五段到第八段提到采用不同的形式预防犯罪。如吸引暴力醉酒人和制造麻烦的人的酒吧会被取缔,会有更严厉的行动制裁那些扰乱社会治安的罪犯,等等。
29.C解析:本题为主旨归纳题。作者在第一段就开门见山地指出21世纪科学领域里的许多突破将会导致机械将在许多领域内替代人脑完成工作,电脑将在许多领域内有所作为。
30.A文中第二段第七句讲述了不能从杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.”。
31.C解析:这个发现同他们让我把腿留下一样,都没让我感到惊奇。梦中的事是不会让人感到惊奇的。
32.D解析:这篇文章讲涉及的是机场的行李检查。在美国,机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。
33.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。
34.D解析:这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力,终于到了考试的这一天了。
35.B解析:因为是假树,所以可以保持在一定时间内不变色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已经给出具体的时间了,所以排除。选项B是正确的。
36.A解析:rise可译为“起床”,不及物动词。
37.Ashortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。
38.B
39.C解析:本题属于词组选题。puton穿上,goton上车,进展,dependedon取决于,tookon呈现,雇用。只有dependedon符合题意。
40.C
41.C解析:speedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。
42.C解析:犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色,这里可选victims。
43.C解析:accumulate表“积累”,
44.B解析:冬季奥运会是于1924年在法国的夏慕尼举行的。
45.C解析:句意理解题。该句话的意思为“对印度农民来讲,没有奶牛的帮助是行不通的”,根据句意应选C。
46.C解析:现在还有很少的几种原始的哺乳动物还是以产蛋的方式生育下一代,如鸭嘴兽。
47.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】从couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁开始思索”推断,此处应为“停止阅读”,用stopped。A项和B项同义,指“开始”;C项指“结束”。
48.B然而,过去这些人没有注意到那些不公正的牺牲品。这正是他们希望纠正的。
49.C解析:本题属词选题。此空应是形容词,故silence(安静)不符。fast快速的,loud大声的,均与音乐会场景不符。
50.C解析:泛指某一类。
51.AA项划线部分不发音,而B、C、D三项发[ei],所以选A项。
52.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[c],而D项划线部分发[A],所以选D项。
53.B解析:画线部分读[u:],其他选项的画线部分读[au]。
54.A解析:画线部分读[e],其他选项的画线部分读[i:]。
55.B
56.B
57.D解析:画线部分读[ei],其他选项的画线部分读[i]。
58.C解析:画线部分读[α:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
59.B
60.B解析:选项B画线字母读[en],其他选项画线字母读[ien]。
61.D
62.B解析:usedtodosth.过去常常做某事。beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事。havetodosth.不得不做某事。bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事。因为是每天都要做的事,应为一般现在时。作为父亲,我已习惯了每天晚上整理孩子们的东西。
63.C
64.C解析:本题为固定搭配题。decreaseby意为“减少……”。本句大意为:该村人口减少了150,只剩下500人。
65.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。pay后常接介词for表示为某事而付款的意思。
66.B
67.D解析:shouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情;不应做而实际上做了的事情”。
68.C解析:本题测试倍数表达法。表示倍数时通常用“倍数+as...as”。本句表示“付原价的两倍”,所以用paytwiceasmuch。本句大意为:他很喜欢那幅画,为此他付了1000美金,是原价的两倍。
69.D
70.C解析:据题意此处强调notcomplete的动作发生于stay之前,故用完成形式。not放在分词前面。
71.Chavearighttosth.有……的权利。句意为:世界上每个人都享有自由的权利。
72.B解析:makeout“书写,拼凑,说明,理解,辨认出”;standout“站出来,突出,引人注目”;workout“解决,计算出,消耗完”;turnout“打扫,生产,翻出,制造”。
73.C本题测试固定搭配。beabsorbedin意为“专注于…”。本句大意为:这个作家如此专注于写作以至于忘了弹去雪茄的烟灰。
74.Aallmorning表示一个时间段,应用现在完成进行时。后半部分强调的是结果,整个上午的时间里做了多少事。
75.A解析:本题为形近词辨析。arise意为“出现”;rise意为“上升,升起”;raise意为“举起”;arouse意为“唤醒,引起”。本句大意为:当新的考试系统推出之后,将要出现一个崭新的局面。
76.B此题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。
77.A解析:本句测试倒装。当句首为表示地点的介词短语,并且主语为名词时,常用倒装表示强调。本句大意为:山脚下坐落着一个村庄。
78.B解析:where在从句中作live的状语。
79.D解析:表示在某个方面用介词in。
80.A解析:此题考查findout,discover,find和invent的区别。findout意思为“查一查,查明”;discover意思为“发现”(原先已经存在的,但先前不知的);invent意思为“发明”(以前不存在的,至今没有的);而find则为“找”的意思。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新颁布的《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲(专科起点升本科)》对英语短文写作(第六部分)的要求为:一个小题,满分25分,要求考生根据所给题目或提出的条件(即情景)写出一篇100~120问的短文。同时还要求,在短文写作中,要考虑“文章的特定文体格式”。“根据所给题目或提出的条件”可意指英语命题作文写作,通常以论说文、说明文写作格式为主,内容一般涉及公众关注的话题;还可意指英语信函、便条写作,通常以英语信函写作中常用的“混合式”格式为主,内容一般涉及人们日常生活中的交往问题新大纲指的是后者。在具体短文写作时考生应注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“过分”词句,语言要简明扼要有些英语初学者会觉得,在英语短文写作中,使用的“大问”越多,水平就越高,这是一种不正确的看法,因为这会在英语短文写作中导致“过分”用词的问题。考生作文在内容上要能够做到紧扣命题或情景,应采取语言简明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在写作时提倡和不提倡使用的词语:括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语
括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)
inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用缩写形式等过于口语化的字词①一般不应使用缩写形式,如:不应使用"itdidn't”,而应使用“itdidnot”;不应使用"they've”,而应使用"theyhave"等。②一般不应使用表示犹豫不决的短语,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“铺垫”“铺垫”、“迂回”或“画龙点睛”等写作方法在中文短文写作中无可非议,但不能使用在英语短文写作中。例如,中文信件的开头方式通常会是“你好!前日收到你的来信,深感欣慰。好久没有给你写信了。不知你的……如何?”等,此类句式不应在英语信函短文写作开头处使用。原因是,此种方式会浪费篇幅。考试中英语短文写作有字数限制,写得太长同样会被扣分。在进行信函短文写作时,考生应注意以下方面:(1)短文写作情景分析中文情景写作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表达的内容。(2)确定信函短文写作的谋篇布局信函短文写作的谋篇布局的含义为信函写作格式。信函短文写作采用的是英语信函写作中的“混合式”。(3)进行语言转换和拓展(4)信函短文合成61.参考范文DearClubManager,
January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信体正文字数:119words)
82.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexpandedtorelievethepressureoftraffic.Othersbelievethattrafficcongestionisthemostcommonprobleminmodernbigcitieswhichcannotbesolvedunlessnewwaysofpublictransportationarefound.Andstillothersthinkthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.Firstlyitisverydifficulttoconstructnewroadsorexpandtheroadstomeetthenewneedsintheheavilypopulatedurbanarea.SecondlymoreandmorepeopleinChinadesiretoownacartosatisfytheirvanity.Howeverautomobilestakeuptoomuchtimeandspace.Ifeveryonehashisorhercarthetrafficcongestionseemstobeinevitableanddrivingtoworkwouldbeanightmare.Thirdlycarspolluteourairwhicheventuallyleadstomanyseriousdiseases.Thereforeinmyopinionontheonehandmoreroadsshouldbebuilti{itispossible;ontheotherhandsomemeasuresmustbetakentocontrolthenumberofautomobilesinthecitiessothatthetrafficcongestioncouldbepossiblybesolved.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexpandedtorelievethepressureoftraffic.Othersbelievethattrafficcongestionisthemostcommonprobleminmodernbigcities,whichcannotbesolvedunlessnewwaysofpublictransportationarefound.Andstillothersthinkthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.Firstly,itisverydifficulttoconstructnewroadsorexpandtheroadstomeetthenewneedsintheheavilypopulatedurbanarea.Secondly,moreandmorepeopleinChinadesiretoownacartosatisfytheirvanity.However,automobilestakeuptoomuchtimeandspace.Ifeveryonehashisorhercar,thetrafficcongestionseemstobeinevitableanddrivingtoworkwouldbeanightmare.Thirdly,carspolluteourair,whicheventuallyleadstomanyseriousdiseases.Therefore,inmyopinion,ontheonehand,moreroadsshouldbebuilti{itispossible;ontheotherhand,somemeasuresmustbetakentocontrolthenumberofautomobilesinthecities,sothatthetrafficcongestioncouldbepossiblybesolved.2022下半年曲靖市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare
A.thesameasyourschoolones.
B.differentfromyourschoolones.
C.betterthanyourschoolones.
D.worsethanyourschoolones.
2.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers
B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation
C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice
D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers
3.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
4.Itisa______thattellsaprospectiveemployerthatyouareadesirablefutureemployee.
A.factsheetB.goodresumeC.desiredjobD.impressivead
5."subtlevisualtraps"(Line4,Para.3)refersto______.
A.placeswherethepolicehideinordertotrapmotorists
B.dangerouspartsoftheroadwhicharenoteasilynoticedbydrivers
C.dangerspotssuchassharpcornersandcross-roads
D.placeswheretherearetoomanyroad-signs
6.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
7.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.
A.raiseyourhand
B.giveananswer
C.repeatthequestion
D.keepsilence
8.PeoplewhoflywithBelAir______.
A.knowtheywilltravelalot
B.getwhattheywantquicklyandsafely
C.knowthateverythingwillbejustright
D.alwaystravelaroundtheworld
9.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客栈),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Theg
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