2022下半年台州市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2022下半年台州市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.

A.thelocationandthekindofcrime

B.onlythelocationofthecrime

C.onlythekindofcrime

D.nomoreinformation

2.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings．Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence．Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement．

TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep．Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly．

AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep．ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams．

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

4.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather

5.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

6.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

7.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.

A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse

B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena

C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories

D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions

8.

根据以上材料，回答40～43问题。

第40题Accordingtothepassage，itisbelievedthatthesun________．

9.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

10.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

11.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

12.Hefeelsthathisagehelpshimwith______.

A.understandingknowledge

B.answeringquestionspatiently

C.informationcollectedinhismind

D.hisfeelingtowardpeople

13.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

14.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________．查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

15.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?

A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.

B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.

C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.

D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.

17.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

18.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile

19.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin

NewYorkcity

20.

第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

21.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

22.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.

B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.

C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.

D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.

24."SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause__________．查看材料

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs，storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

25.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

26.Thecanalwasbuiltwiththehelpof______.

A.theairplane

B.theautomobile

C.boththeplaneandtheautomobile

D.neithertheplanenortheautomobile

27.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation

B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege

D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

28.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

29.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.

A.ascientificmagazine

B.areporttothegovernment

C.aschooltextbook

D.ascientificreportinanewspaper

30.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs

B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports

C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades

D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades

二、完型填空(20题)31.(79)

A.intentionB.shadowC.habitD.faith

32.(49)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

33.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

34.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got

35.(39)

A.doneB.didC.doesD.do

36.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

37.29.A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

38.【B12】

A.forB.onC.atD.by

39.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

40.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

41.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

42.(45)

A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother

43.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

44.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate

45.根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.have

B.made

C.had

D.crashed

46.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(网络)havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(频道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.

【C1】

A.needB.willC.havetoD.can

47.(51)

A.lightB.seriousC.seriesD.heavy

48.【B4】

A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair

49.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

50.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

52.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

53.1._______A.humble

B.hotel

C.honest

D.horizon

54.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

55.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

56.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

57.（）A.A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

58.

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

59.(2)

A.bridges

B.faces

C.cakes

D.pages

60.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Mymotherhadtovisitourauntatthehospitalandinsistedthatwe______breadfordinner.

A.eatB.ateC.wouldeatD.musteat

62.Wearegettingtiredof______.

A.thatbadtemperofhim

B.histhatbadtemper

C.thatbadtemperofhis

D.thathisbadtemper

63.Asasoldier,you______doastheheadtellsyou.

A.willB.shallC.mayD.ought

64.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshe'll______.

A.comeroundB.comealongC.comeonD.comeout

65.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

66.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe______ofhearinghimplaythepiano.

A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance

67.Thefamilyistoopoorto______thethreechildren______school.

A.send..forB.take..toC.send..toD.bring..to

68.Iknowyouhadmanyideas,butyouneednottrouble______them.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.toremember

69.A______changeinpolicyisneededifrelationsareevertoimprove.

A.strictB.wideC.everD.radical

70.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond

71.It'shightimewe______himaregisteredletter.A.A.sendB.sentC.hassentD.hadsent

72.Thatchildis______takecareofhimself.

A.enougholdtoB.enougholdC.oldenoughD.oldenoughto

73.It'sveryinformalhere,you______wearatieunlessyouwantto.

A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.couldnotD.maynot

74.18.Itisdifficult

______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto

______it.A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

75.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

76.—Gladtoseeyouagain.I______youforweeks.—I______inbeijing.Ivejustgotback.

A.didn"tsee:am

B.wasn"tseeing:am

C.hadn"tsee:havebeen

D.haven"tseen:was

77.Optometristis(验光师)willhappilytestifythattheonlysignificanceofthick,hornrimmedglassesisthattheydistinguishpersonswithbadeyes______intellectualorilliterate.

A.theyareB.aretheyC.betheyD.theybe

78.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

79.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes

A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against

80.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

描写发生在你或你的朋友身上的事。内容包括：(1)谁；(2)发生了什么；(3)结果。

参考答案

1.A解析：见原文第三段。在这个网页上，不同颜色的灯表示着不同种类的犯罪案件及地点。

2.C

3.D

4.B第四段。海龟把蛋下在深深的沙子里，埋好。以防它们受到伤害。

5.A由首段得知本文旨在介绍通过手机短信创造一种全民警报系统，紧接着介绍这一方案的操作办法及范围，B、C、D三项均与主题无关，故答案为A项。

6.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第四段第二句话可知，在海里，不同的鱼生活在不同的深度。

7.D解析：本题属理解分析题。文章最后一句已提到：model可以提供新的可展示的实验和其他可能发生的现象的提示。

8.D参见第一自然段的最后一句“Someevenfearthatitsfrequentchangingbehavior.wouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheEarth’sclimate”可知D正确。

9.B解析：本题属逻辑推理题。在文章的最后医生说出了病人死亡的原因：原来是护士小姐踩到了病人的氧气管。

10.C55．答案为C

此考题为推理题。根据作者所述，我们知道，如果学外语的首要目的不仅仅是为了交际，那么语言学习者在学语言过程中所犯的错误就不应当成为他们交际过程中首要担心的问题，但并不等于说这些错误是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是说学习者可以在交际过程中，通过观察，体会母语与外语的不同，逐渐减少错误，逐步学会正确使用外语。作者所举的西班牙人如何学会正确运用地道的英语来表达将来时的例子可以证明这一点，所以可以断定C正确。

11.B解析：这是文章的中心思想。

12.C解析：第二段。年龄帮了他的忙。紧接着说，他记住了很多问过的事情。选项C是正确的。选项A和B文中都未提及。

13.D解析：参见第二段：当你驾驶着飞行器飞行在建筑物之上时，你会觉得自己的飞行如同超人一样。

14.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从倒数第二、三段可知，Abe和S二十多年没有见面了，当Abe在人群中看到Sarah，他当众拥抱Sarah并亲吻她，说明Abe二十多年来没有忘记他的妈妈。

15.C解析：根据句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推论出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

16.B

17.A解析：参见第三段。

18.D46．答案为D

此考题为细节题。根据文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...，即可断定D正确。

19.B37．答案为B

根据短文内容和常识可知区号的用途，因此选B。

20.C根据文章第三、四段，卢浮宫曾经是城堡和国王的行宫，现在是旅游名胜但没有充当过教堂。根据文章倒数第二段可知达芬奇曾在法国呆过，他创作的名画“MonaLisa”仍然在卢浮宫中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三项。

21.A

22.D解析：选项A、B、C均为细节用来说明D这一中心意思。

23.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。温室效应的结果是导致全球变暖，而全球温暖的空气不是导致温室效应的原因。

24.D事实细节题。

【应试指导】文章最后一段指出该节目成功的。主要原因是：孩子们看节目是想学并且能够学到知识。

25.A根据第三段的强调句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消费者为广告付费。

26.D

27.B解析：见第一段第二句，从中可知过去人们对大学教育的作用给予了充分的肯定。

28.D本题属细节信息考查题。首先应抓住问题中的关键词，KnightofLabourwanted．．．EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最为关键，忽略了它便会得出完全相反的答案。然后还需了解各选项中的关键信息。从第2段中不难发现A、B、C各项内容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe．．．却与D项信息相反，因此D项属EXCEPT之列。

29.D

30.B见原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith说，学生为了争得好成绩往往减少了有意义的活动，诸如音乐、体育等。他主张不要把成绩看得太重。

31.B解析：shadow“阴影”。种族歧视是干扰人们生活的阴影。

32.C

33.C

34.D27．答案为D

固定搭配。getaroundtodoingsth．指“找时间去做某事”。Lookaround表示“环顾四周”，其他无搭配。

35.B

36.D解析：这篇文章讲的是机场的行李检查。在美国，机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。

37.A29．答案为A

此处测试句意理解。读懂全句可知，这里要填人的是一个表达“争论”的词。

38.A解析：根据句意，这两位女性作者给读者回信但没有因为此项工作而接受到特殊的培训。故选A，含义是“为了……”。

39.B解析：获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold，他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位，最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。

40.C解析：因为是假树，除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。选项C是正确的。

41.A

42.A

43.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

44.D有个人志向的人占有一定的比例。他们做了思想和意志的努力。这些人是幸运的群体。

45.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

46.D网络购物时代使得人们能够(can)购物和在家看电视两不误。

47.B解析：本题属词选题。后文中的“moreserious”(太严重)与此空相对应。

48.C解析：本题考查辨别词义。event意为“事件”chance意为“机会”occasion意为“时机，场合”：affair意为“事件，事情”。根据上下丈，过生日应该是一种场合。

49.B然而，过去这些人没有注意到那些不公正的牺牲品。这正是他们希望纠正的。

50.A29．Beyond超出。作者认为这条制度太过分了，他应该抗争。选项A是正确的。

51.D解析：A，B，C项划线部分发短音[e]，而D项发长音[e:]，所以选D项。

52.A

53.A

54.C解析：画线部分读[3en]，其他选项的画线部分读[sen]。

55.C解析：画线部分不发音，其他选项的画线部分读[f]。

56.C解析：画线部分读[u]，其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。

57.A

58.D

59.C解析：画线部分读[s]，其他选项的画线部分读[is]。

60.B

61.A解析：insistthat表“坚持要……”时，从句动词用should加动词原形，should可省略。

62.C解析：该题测试双重所有格的用法。thatbadtemperofhis=hisbadtemper。选项A则无此用法。

63.B解析：shall用于第二、三人称表示命令、意志和决心，通常用于肯定句中。shall用于第一、三人称问句中表示征询对方意见。

64.A解析：本题为词组辨析题。comeround意为“苏醒，恢复知觉”；comealong意为“再努力一点，进步”；comeon意为“跟随，来到”；comeout意为“出现，显现”。本句大意为：她已经晕倒了，在她的脸上撒些水她就会苏醒过来。

65.C解析：beincapableof表“没有能力”。

66.C

67.C

68.D解析：troubletodo表示“费力做某事”，故选D。只接用不定式的动词有：agree/fail/arrange/decide/hope/expect/refuse/want/manage/hurry/prepare/promise/pretend/think/wish等。

69.D解析：本题为词语搭配题。strict意为“严格”，通常不和change连用；wide意为“宽的，广阔的”，也通常不修饰change；radical意为“根本的，激进的”。本句大意为：如果要改进关系，需要政策上的根本改变。

70.A本题为固定搭配题。lookoverone'sshoulder意为“回头看”；lookback意为“向后看，回顾”；lookround意为“环视”。本句大意为：他经常被自己的脚步声吓住不敢往前走，而且还不敢回头看。

71.BIt'shightime=It'sabouttime这个句型特别强调说话者认为某事会立刻发生或应该已经发生了。用虚拟语气。我们该给他发挂号信。

72.D解析：enough修饰名词时，其位置在名词前；修饰形容词或代词时，其位置在名词或代词之后。这个孩子长大了，可以照顾自己了。

73.A解析：don'thaveto不一定非要怎么样。这里不是很正式，除非你想系，你不一定非要系领带。

74.D参考译文：创造一项新的世界纪录很难，而要保持则更难。“创造世界纪录”应该是“setaworldrecord”，在此题中应该用动词不定式作前半句真正的主语，“保持”用“keep”，故选D。

75.D解析：withoutelectricity是介词短语引起的虚拟语气，根据句中的时间状语today可知是对现在的虚拟。

76.D“for+时间段”前面应用完成时，所以用haven’tseen。后面提到自己曾经在哪儿，所以用过去时was。句意为：——很高兴再见到你，我已经好几个星期没看见你了。——我去北京了，刚刚回来。

77.C解析：...or...表示“不管……，还是……”，固定搭配。

78.B解析：反意疑问句中，如果陈述部分为祈使句，疑问部分则用will或shall。选项B是正确的。句意为：“不要在会议室吸烟，好吗?”

79.A

80.A

81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

82.Wendymybestfriendisveryyoung32yearsoldtaughtinacollegeandwaslovedbyallherstudentsnowstaysathomewithouttheabilitytowalk.Shelostoneofherlegsinacaraccidentandtheotherwasseriouslyinjured.Hersituationwassuddenlychangedfromaverybusycareerwomantoadoingnothingpatient.Butsheneverworehertearsinsteadshesmiledtoeveryonewhovisitedher.Shekeptsayingthatshewouldcomebacktotheclassroomandbewithherbelovedstudents.Iloveherbecauseofhercourageandbecauseofheroptimism.Sheismyexampletofaceallthedifficultiesbravely.Wendy,mybestfriend,isveryyoung,32yearsold,taughtinacollegeandwaslovedbyallherstudents,now,staysathomewithouttheabilitytowalk.Shelostoneofherlegsinacaraccidentandtheotherwasseriouslyinjured.Hersituationwassuddenlychangedfromaverybusycareerwomantoadoingnothingpatient.Butsheneverworehertears,instead,shesmiledtoeveryonewhovisitedher.Shekeptsayingthatshewouldcomebacktotheclassroomandbewithherbelovedstudents.Iloveherbecauseofhercourageandbecauseofheroptimism.Sheismyexampletofaceallthedifficultiesbravely.2022下半年台州市英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.

A.thelocationandthekindofcrime

B.onlythelocationofthecrime

C.onlythekindofcrime

D.nomoreinformation

2.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings．Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence．Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement．

TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep．Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly．

AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep．ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams．

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______

A.Theytookobjective.

B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.

C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.

D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.

4.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather

5.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

6.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

7.Modelsprovideuswithdeeperunderstandingbecause______.

A.theymakeusthinkaboutouruniverse

B.theywereusedtorepresentsomeotherphenomena

C.theyaremoreprecisethantheories

D.theyindicatefurtherdirectionandhelpusmakepredictions

8.

根据以上材料，回答40～43问题。

第40题Accordingtothepassage，itisbelievedthatthesun________．

9.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

10.55.Theautho