-高一英语寒假提升天天练之语法填空Day6含解析

Day6AAsEnglishlearners,whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youmayfind___1___hardtostartaconversation.Herearesome___2___(tip)thatwillshowyouhowtogetstarted.First,exchangeaHELLOorHIwiththeforeigner,andseewhetherheorshefeelslikechatting.Ifheorshestaresoutofthewindoworkeepson___3___(do)whatheorsheisdoing,itshowsthatheisunwillingtocontinuetheconversation.Ifhestopswhatheisdoingandlooksbackorsmilesatyou,heisinterested___4___talkingwithyou.Tostartaconversation,youshouldchoosefamiliarsubjectsofacasual(轻松的)nature,___5___interestbothofyou,insteadofserioustopicsor___6___(person)matters.Raiseopen-endedquestions__7___(keep)theconversationgoing.Offershortcomments(评论)onwhattheotherperson___8___(say)andlisten___9___(careful)whenwhatyousayisbeingcommentedon.Followthesesuggestions___10___youcanhavealotoffuntalkinginEnglishwithforeigners.BMeilanfangisgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas,___1___(call)“Dan”.Mr.Meilanfagincreasesinternationalcommunication___2___Chinaandothercountriesastheforerunner(先驱)__3___spreadsBeijingoperaabroad.HevisitedJapanin1919,1924and1956.In1930,he___4___(visit)America.HevisitedRussia___5___1935and1952,whichgainedhimahighreputation.Duringthisperiodheknewmanyfamous__6___(artist),singers,dancers,writers___7___painters.Becauseofhistravels,therewasan___8___(improve)cultureunderstandinginmanycountries.Fromthattimeon,Beijingoperawas___9___(list)intothedictionaryofinternationaldrama.MrMeilanfang______10______(be)thesymbolofChineseactingartandholdswithhimourpride.答案A【答案解析】1.it

2.tips

3.doing

4.in

5.which

6.personal

7.tokeep

8.says

9.carefully

10.and【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于如何和外国人开始谈话，给出了一些建议和技巧。【1题详解】考查形式宾语。不定式tostartaconversation是句子真正的宾语，该空需要填一个形式宾语，所以填it。【2题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：这里有一些技巧可以教你如何开始。前面有some修饰，用名词复数，所以填tips。【3题详解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他或她盯着窗外或继续做他或她正在做的事情，这表明他或她不愿意继续谈话。keepondoing继续做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填doing。【4题详解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他停下手中的工作，回头看你或对你微笑，表明他有兴趣和你交谈。beinterestedin对……感兴趣，该用法是固定用法，所以填in。【5题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。___5___interestbothofyou,是一个非限制性定语从句，现行词是subjectsofacasual(轻松的)nature，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以填which。【6题详解】考查形容词。该空修饰名词matters，用形容词，所以填personal。【7题详解】考查不定式。句意：为了让谈话继续下去，提开放式的问题。作目的状语，用不定式，所以填tokeep。【8题详解】考查宾语从句。whattheotherperson___8___是一个宾语从句，在一般现在时中，主语theotherperson是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以填says。【9题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词listen，用副词，所以填carefully。【10题详解】考查连词。句意：遵循这些建议，你与外国人用英语交谈会有很多乐趣。文中表示并列关系，所以填and。B【答案解析】1.called

2.between

3.who/that

4.visited

5.in

6.artists

7.and

8.improved

9.listed

10.is【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了京剧旦角梅兰芳先生在推广京剧和为世界文化所做的工作和贡献。【1题详解】考查非谓语动词。所填词为非谓语动词，此处与theroleofwomen是逻辑动宾关系，要用过去分词，表示被动。故填called。【2题详解】考查介词。between…and…“在……之间”是固定用法。故填between。【3题详解】考查定语从句。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为theforerunner，指人，连接词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。【4题详解】考查时态。跟进句中时间状语In1930可知，谓语动词要用一般过去时。故填visited。【5题详解】考查介词。所填词后跟1935，具体的年份前要用介词in。故填in。【6题详解】考查名词复数。artist为可数名词，many(许多)后跟名词复数。故填artists。【7题详解】考查连词。artists/singers/dancers/writers/painters五个名词为并列关系，所以要用并列连词。故填and。【8题详解】考查非谓语动词。所填词作定语修饰cultureunderstanding，二者是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用