湖北成人学士学位英语真题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2016年湖北成人学士学位英语真题及答案2016年湖北学位英语真题卷（A卷和B卷只是选项的顺序不一样）Part1VocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.Thesearebooksandnewspapersyesterday.youaskedA.inwhichD.atwhichB.onwhichC.forwhich2.Fivekilometersfive-year-oldboytorun.A.isalongdistanceforaB.areC.betotheattentionofbroughtD.would3.Itisdesiredthatnewrulesallthestudents.A.shallbeB.willbebroughtC.wouldbebroughtD.bebrought4.I'dliketoadouble-roomwithabathinyourhotelfromJune3to12.A.promiseB.proposeD.checkC.bookhardheC.what5.Hecouldnotstarttheengine,nomatterhadtried.A.whenD.how6.IforgottogivemyregardstomymanagerinmyB.whereletter.IwishIA.shoulddoD.haddoneit.B.didC.havedone7.Writingalettertothemanager,hedecidedtotalktohiminperson.A.InsteadofD.duetoB.BecauseofC.AsforhavelostitonC.must8.Ican'tfindthekeytomyoffice.Imywayhome.A.wouldB.shouldD.oughtto9.AsfarasI'mconcerned,Idon'tlikeinthatway.A.tobetreadD.treatingB.totreatC.treated10.Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverandfoundthathealcohol.A.drinksB.hasdrunkC.isdrinkingD.haddrunk11.InChineseculture,redhappiness,sobridesusuallywearredontheirweddingdays.A.standsD.resentsB.representsC.presentsyour12.Thisistheonlypracticablesolutionproblematthemoment.A.aboutD.toB.ofC.for13.WehavebeenA.intoucheachotherfor20years.B.intouchwithC.touchingD.touchingwith14.Shefailedherentranceexaminationforcollegeandwasunabletostartherstudiesatcollege.A.furthermoreB.consequentlyD.moreoverC.sequently15.MymotherandIalwaysenjoyedourchatunderapinetreeinthepark,A.thinkingourchildhood.B.memorizingC.remindingD.recalling16.ManycountriesbegantoChinaafteritsreformandopening-uppolicies.economictieswithA.expandD.intend17.Thedoctorhaswarnedtimeandagainthatsmokingwillhishealth,butJohnnyjustwon'tlisten.A.effectD.deserveB.expendC.extendB.reduceC.affectany18.theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnottodetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident.A.leaveforD.leaveonB.leaveoutC.leaveoff19.Itwasn'tveryofyoutodrinkallthemilkwhenyouknowIneedsomeforthebaby！A.considerateD.deliberateB.thoughtlessC.careful20.AtfirstthebossthreatenedtohimfromhisC.dissolvejob,butlateritturnedouttobeamerebluff.A.distributeD.dismissB.disposePart2ReadingComprehensionDirections:Inthispartthereare4passagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEyouthinkisthebestanswer,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethrouhgthecenter.Passage1Ofallthefamilymembers,grandparentsareprobablytheleastvalued.Theyarejustthepeoplewhohavealwaysbeenaround.Theymakeafussoverthechildreninthefamily,showofftotheirfriendstheachievementsofthischildorthatchild,andshowcountlesspicturesofnewbabies.Grandfatherscanfixanything,andgrandmothersalwayshavehomemadebiscuitsaround.Whenyouaresmall,it'sfuntostaywithyourgrandparentsbecausetheyalwaysletyoudothingsyoucan'tdoathome,and,ofcourse,theybuyyouthings.Theyarealwaysabletobabysitbecausetheydon'tgooutmuchandactuallyprefertoseetheirgrandchildren.Theyareusuallygoodforasmallloannowandthendoesn'tneedtobepaidbackbecausetheyturnitintoagift.Yourespectfullylistentotheiradvicebutdon'tthankthempolitelyforwhattheydoforyou,andthendon'tcallorvisitthemuntilyouneedsomethingelse.And,ofcourse,younevertellthemhowdeartheyaretoyoubecausetheyknowhowyoufeelaboutthemanyway.Thenallofasudden,theyarenolongertheretodothethingsthatonlygrandparentscando,andyoufindyourselfwishingthatyouhadtoldthemwhattheymeanttoyouaspeopleandnotjustasgrandparents.21.Whatisthepositionofgrandparentsinthefamilyaccordingtothewriter?A.Theyarethemostimportantpeopleamongfamilymembers.B.Theyaretheleastimportantpeopleamongfamilymembers.C.Theyaretheonesatwhomtheirchildrenorgrandchildrenusuallylaugh.D.Theyaretheoneswhomtheirchildrenorgrandchildrenrespectmost.22.GrandparentsusuallydomanythingsexceptA.buytheirgrandchildrenthings.B.lookaftertheirgrandchildrenC.lettheirgrandchildrendothingstheycan'tdoathome.D.telltheirgrandchildrenhowdeartheyaretohome.23.Whydon'tchildrenneedtopaybacktheloanfromtheirgrandparents?A.Theirgrandparentswillforgettheloan.B.Theirgrandparentspaybacktheloanforthem.C.Theirgrandparentsdiebeforetheyhaveenoughmoneytopayitback.D.Theirgrandparentsturntheloanintoagift.24.Childrennevertelltheirgrandparentshowdeartheyaretothembecause.A.theydon'tliketheirgrandparents.B.theytakeforgrantedeverythingtheirgrandparentsdoforthem.C.theirgrandparentsknowhowtheyfeelD.theydonotrespecttheirgrandparents25.Howdochildrenfeelaftertheirgrandparentsdie?A.Theyregrettheydidn'texpresstheirtruefeelingstothem.B.Theyfeelsorrythatgrandparentsaretheleastvaluedinthefamily.C.Theymissthemverymuchbecausenoonedoesthethingsthatgrandparentsdo.D.Theywishtheyhadvisitedandcalledthemmoreoften.Passage2ManyAmericancollegespermitforeignstudentstoliveincollegehousingorhousingnotownedbytheuniversity,suchasanapartment.Collegehousingisusuallyinadormitory,ordormforshort.Manyforeignstudentssaythatthedormsarelesscostlythanapartments.Theysaydormsofferquietstudyareasandareasforsocialactivitiesorsports.Theysaydormsareclosetoplacestheygoeveryday,likethelibrary,computercenterandclassrooms.Theyalsosaythatlivingintheroomprovidesthebestchancetogettoknowotherstudents.Dormitoriesmayhaveasfewastwelvestudentsorasmanyasonethousand.Somedormsareorganizedintoareascalledsuites.Suiteshaveseveralbedrooms,alargelivingareaandabathroom.Sixormorepeoplemayliveinonesuite.Otherdormshavemanyroomsalongahallway.Twostudentsusuallyliveineachroom.Oneachfloorthereisalargebathroomforallthestudentswholiveonthatfloor.Sometimesthereisalsoakitchenforpreparingfood.Inmostuniversities,malesandfemalesliveinthesamedorm.Theymayevenliveonthesamefloor.Buttheyusuallymaynotliveinthesameroomorsuite.Mostuniversitieshavesomedormsformenandwomen.26.WheredosomeforeignstudentsinAmericancollegesprefertolive?A.InahotelB.InahouseD.InaC.Inanapartmentfriend'shome27.Whatmaybethereasonforaforeignstudenttochoosetoliveinadorm?A.ItischeaperbiglivingroomC.ItiscleanerB.IthasaD.Itisownedbytheuniversity28.Howmanystudentscanadormholdatmostaccordingtothepassage?A.TwoB.sixC.TwelveD.Athousand29.OneoftheadvantagesoflivinginadormisthatA.itiseasierforthestudentstogetintouchwithotherstudents.B.thestudentscangotoschoollibraryeverydayC.thestudentscanusepersonalcomputersfreelyD.morethantwostudentsmayliveinoneroom30.WhichoffollowingstatementisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthestudentsinadormshareonelargebathroomB.StudentsarenotallowedtocookinthedormC.FemalestudentsandmalestudentscannotliveinthesamedormD.LivinginthedormishelpfultodevelopyourrelationwithothersPassage3CarsareanimportantpartoflifeinthUnitedStates.Withoutacar,mostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Anevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffectAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUniteStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.TherearethreemainreasonsthecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableandcheapestformoftransportation.Withacarpeoplecangoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.ThesecondreasoncarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedanefficientandinexpensiveformofpublictransportation.Long-distancehaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadays,thereisagoodsystemofair-serviceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedfrequently.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon'tliketowaitforabusoratrainorevenaplane.Theydon'tliketohavetofollowanexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.ThegasshortagehascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemofpublictransportation.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotusesomuchgas.31,WhendomostAmericansfeeltheyarepoor?A.Whentheydon'thaveacartheyliveinahugecountryC.Whentheydon'tplanes.theyhaveacarB.WhenD.When32.WhydocarsbecomepopularintheUnitedStates?A.TheUnitedStatesishuge.transportationisnotsogood.B.PublicC.AmericansliketobeindependentD.Americansliketomovearound33.WhatpublictransportationisgoodintheUnitedStates?A.BusesD.Planes34.WhathascausedabigproblemforAmericans?B.TrainsC.TaxisA.AnewkindofcartransportationB.PublicC.ThegasshortagepeopleD.Poor35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothispassage?A.Carshavemadethenationonwheels.B.CarshavemadetheUnitedStateshaveagasshortgeC.Nearly80%oftheAmericanpeoplehavecars.D.CarshavemadeAmericanindependent.Passage4Thereisadifferencebetweenscienceandtechnology.Scienceisamethodofansweringtheoreticalquestions;technologyisamethodofsolvingpracticalproblem.Sciencehastodowiththefactsandrelationshipsbetweenobservablephenomenainnatureandwithestablishingtheoriesthatservetoorganizethesefactsandrelationships;technologyhastodowithtools,techniques,andproceduresforimplementingthefindingofscience.Anotherdistinctionbetweenscienceandtechnologyhastodowiththeprogressineach.Progressinscienceexcludesthehumanfactor.Scientists,whoseektocomprehendtheuniverseandknowthetruthwiththehighestdegreeofaccuracyandcertainty,cannotpayattentiontotheirownorotherpeople'slikesordislikesortopopularideasaboutthefitnessofthings.Whatscientistsdiscovermayshockorangerpeople-asdidDarwin'stheoryofevolution.Butevenanunpleasanttruthismorethanlikelytobeuseful;besides,wehavethechoiceofrefusingtobelieveit!Butit'shardlysowithtechnologyandwedonothavethechoiceofrefusingtohearthesonicboomproducedbyasupersonicaircraftflyingoverhead;wedonothavethechoiceofrefusingtobreathepollutedair;andwedonothavethechoiceoflivinginanon-atomicage.Unlikescienceprogress,technologymustbemeasuredintermsofthehumanfactor.Thelegitimatepurposeoftechnologyistoservepeopleingeneral,notmerelysomepeople;andfuturegenerantions,notmerelythosewhopresentlywishtogainadvantageforthemselves.Technologymustbehumanisticifitistoleadtoabetterworld.36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutscienceisNOTtrue?A.Scineceprovidesanswerstotheoreticalquestions.B.Scineceseekstocomprehendtheuniverse.C.Scineceaimstodiscovertheinter-connectionsoffactsandrulesthatexplainthem.D.Scineceservespeopleingeneralandcanbemeasuredintermsofthehumanfactor.37.WhichofthefollowigstatementsabouttechnologyisNOTtrue?A.Technologyprovidesanswertopracticalproblems.B.Technologyseekstoestablishtheoriesbasedonfacts.C.Technologyhelpschangethematerialworld.D.Technologyhastodowithnewdesingsandwaysofmakingtheweuseinourdailylife.38.Accordingtotheauthor,scientifictheoriesA.mustbestrictlyobjective..B.usuallypayattentiontopeopleC.shouldconformtopopularopinions.D.alwaysconvinceeveryone39.Theauthorstatesthattechnologyitself.A.isresponsibleforpollutionandresourceexhaustionB.shouldservethosewhowishtogainadvantageforthemselvesC.willleadtoabetterworldifputtowiseuseD.willinevitablybeforbadmotivation40.Thetoneoftheauthorinthispassageis.A.ironicalB.criticalC.factualD.arbitraryPart3ClozeDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Readingispleasureofthemind,whichmeanswhatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagood41.Readingisfun,notbecausethewriteristellingyousomething,butbecauseitmakesyourmindwork.Yourown42worksalongwiththeauthor'sorevengoesbeyondhis.Yourexperience,comparedwithhis,bringsyoutothesameordifferent43,andyourideasdevelop44youunderstandhis.Everybookstandsbyitself,likeaone-familyhouse,butbooksinalibraryarelikehouseinacity.Althoughtheyare45,togethertheyalladduptosomething,theyare46witheachotherandwithothercities.Thesameideas,or47ones,turnupindifferentplaces;thehumanproblemsthatrepeatthemselvesinliferepeatthemselvesinliterature,butwindifferent48accordingtodifferentwritingsatdifferenttimes.Booksinfluenceeachother;they49thepast,thepresentandthefutureandhavetheirown50,likefamilies.Whereveryoustartreadingyouconnectyourselfwithoneofthefamiliesofideas,andinthelongrun,younotonlyfindoutabouttheworldandthepeopleinit,youfindoutaboutyourself,too.41.A.sportsmanC.manB.readerD.studentD.skill42.A.imaginationC.qualityB.abilityB.places43.A.resultsC.booksD.conclusion