河北省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

#高一第一学期期末考试英语试卷说明：1考.试时间12分0钟，满分15分0。将卷答案用铅笔涂在答题卡上卷n用黑色字迹的签字笔答在试卷上。I卷一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.分5，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.分5,满分7.分5）听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.分5，满分22.分5）听下面段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题听第7段材料，回答第8至9题听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。hatdoesthemanthinkhisbestgiftisA.Hisclassmates.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisparents二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEuropehasarichhistoryanditisagoodplacetojourney.Parisaris,theheavenoashion,cultureandentertainment,isthemostvisitedcityintheworld.ItisalsoheldasanumeroustouristdestinationduetothepresenceoftheEiffelTowerandseveralotherhistoricalbuildings,museumsandchurches.aris,theheavenoRomeAtalkaboutEuropeisincompletewithoutamentionofRome.Heldasaplacewhereoneotheoldestciiliationso theworldprosper繁荣,omeiswhereyou’dgettoseenumerouscastles,palaces,ancientbuildings,fountains,squaresandbeautifulparks.SeveraltouristscomehereespeciallytohavealookattheRenaissancearchitecturethatthebuildingsofthiscityboast.arcelonaBarcelona,amajorcityinSpain,isregardedamongthe10bestbeachcitiesoftheworld.Theci’tyscoastlinehasclearwatersandamildclimatewhichmakesitafavoritedestinationamongsunbathers.Besidesthat,Barcelonahasagloriouspasttoshowoff.Youmustwanderthroughitsbusystreetsandtakealookatthehistoricbuildings,castles,churches,parksandmuseums

iennaIfyouareamusicloverandasteadydevoteeofBeethovenorMozart,thenaisittoiennaislieoinonapil=1朝圣6.hisisbecauseiennaisthebirthplaceoftheseartists.You’dfindtheirhomesthereandalsotheirmemorialgraves.Besidesthat,Viennaisknownforcastles,palaces,museumsandhistoricmonuments.Ifyouareadevotedartlover,Viennaistheplaceforyou.Ithasnearlyahundredmuseumsdevotedtoart!Whichplacehasthemosttouristsintheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Vienna B.Barcelona C.RomeD.ParisInRomeandBarcelonayoucanenjoy .A.thebirthplaceofartists B.castlesC.fountains D.TheEiffelTowerWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?SomeancientarchitectureinEurope.SomebestplacespeoplecanvisitinEurope.SomebestattractionspeoplecanenjoyinParis.Somefamousmusiciansandtheirfamousworks.BBirthdaysareespeciallyimportanttotheveryyoungandtheveryold.Ontheirbirthdays,peoplereceivebirthdaycardsandbirthdaypresentsfromtheirfamilyandfriends.Childr’enscardsoftenhavealargenumberonthemshowinghowoldtheyare.Cardsforadultshavepicturesofflowersorscenery,orhumorousorrudecartoons.Insidethereisusuallyasimplegreeting,suchasappirth”dayor“Manappeturnsofthe”Da“，，，，，葡萄糖代谢brainactivitybymonitorinhealthyvolunteersseatedandonthephoneor50minutes.Thevolunteers’brainsweremonitoredbyspecialscannerstomeasureglucosemetabolism.TheninMay2011t,heWorldHealthOrganizati’osnInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC)addedradiationfromcellphonestoitslistothingsthatpossiblycausecancerinhumans.TheIARCr'essearchfoundthatmostcellphoneusedidnotleadtomoreriskofglioma,adangeroustypeofbraincancer,ormeningioma,amorecommon,buttypicallynotharmfulcancer.However,thestudydidfindenoughevidencethatusingcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimeonthesamesideoftheheadcouldmeananincreasedriskofglioma.InacontrastingreportpublishedinJuly2011a,BritishInstituteofCancerResearchstudyfoundlittleevidenceofcancerriskin10to15yearsofuse.Thestudyshowedthattherehavebeennoincreasesinbraintumors(肿瘤)inseveralcountriesoverthelast30yearssincecellphoneswereintroducedoreveninthelast20yearssincetheirusebecamemorewidespread.Withnolong-termresearchavailableyet,limitingexposuretocellphoneradiationbytextingmoreandtalkinglessisrecommended.Stayoffthephonewhenyouhaveaweaksignal,asitwillneedmoreradiationtocontactthetower.Phoneuseforchildrenshouldalsobelimitedbecausetheirbrainsabsorbtwiceasmuchcellphoneradiation.8.Wecan'tbesurewhethercellphonescausecancerbecause .therehasbeenlittleresearchontheproblemuptonowit'sdifficulttotrackthebadeffectsofcellphoneradiation第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、选项，请按如下方式填涂：选涂；选涂；选涂ifficultfinancialtimesdontmeanyourgivingshutsdown.Therearesomanywaystogivebackthatwon’thurtyourwalletandwillenrichyourlife.1.Pickupthephone.Callingsomeone“fornoreason”isanimportantopportunitytoshowthemthatyouarethinkingofthem.Youaretakingtimeoutofyourbusydaytoreachout.Everyoneneedssomeonetojustlistensometimes.Theymaybefilledwithoyorsadness..1.Writeanote..tisonethingtosayitbutitcanbeevenmoremeaningfultoputitinwriting.Whatifyoumadeacommitmenttowriteathank-younotetosomeoneeveryweek?Youneverknowwhatsomeonemightbegoingthrough-apainfuldivorce,atoughcollegesemester,orjustabadday.Openingupyourhomewillmakesomeonefeelappreciated.Inadditionitcostslessthangoingout.Theleftoversfromthisdinnercanbepackagedupforhomelesspeople.Th’atsdoublegiving!Setasidemoneyfromadailyroutinetodonate.Givingdoesn’thavetomeanalifefullofsacrifices.Youcanstillbuyaburgerorgetyournailsdone.5onatethemoneyyousavesven$5canmakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Giveagifttothestomach.Invitesomeoneoverfordinner.Totakeyourawareness意识toanewlevelmovebeyondmoney.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.分5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasahotSaturadtatyhecommuncietnyteIrs.atinthechaiarclosewlaytchmey_d_36_a_r_eaS.uddenallyi,ttglier_l_37_t_h_ewa水滑道waterwiththegirlinmyarms.救生员thoughtbacktothedayIfirststarted__40___asquicklyasIdidjustnow?“，，见识II卷四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

6.Theheadofthecompanyreceivedaloto_申_请_书6.Theheadofthecompanyreceivedaloto_申_请_书orthepositioninhiscompany.7. 判断 romhisappearancethemanaermustbeoerity.Towriteagoodessayyoumustfirstorganizeyourideas从_逻_辑_上_)_._(.ennycertainly'Onplaythatameaa—once _ticeshy.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof 交_际_)_.(Hegavemeafrightby_爆_发_)__ou_t(laughing.Myteetharevery__敏_感_)__to(coldfood..helittleirl摩擦herhandstokeeparm..Oicialssaidthereereno幸存者otheplanecrash.___德_国_人()haveaspecialfavorofbeer,whichseemstorunintheirblood.五、单句语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)anyouthinkoanothereamplethisphrasecanbeusedIdon'tthinkthereasonheeplainedatthemeetinasreasonable.It'sintheSummerOlympicsyouhaetherunninracestoetherwithswimming, sailingandalltheteamsports..Itasalsoatreasuredecorateditholdandeels tookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake..oeerthenetinorussiarederickilliamI theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.71.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcerteeryoneisclaingandareciatingyourmusic.Ideeloederyslowlyandittooknearlytwoundredyears IwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage..Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofaerernameandaddressonitintoabottle..Onlyathleteswhohavreeachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwill(admit)ascompetitors..irstasa ersonalcomuterandtenasalatoI useinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)usicisoneotemost owertingsinmylie.isteningtomusiccaneltomotiatemeintryingtime.enyou