2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

2.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

3.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

4.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

5.---Howfineitistoday!---Yes.()greatfuntohaveapicnicin()fineweather!A.What;suchB.Whata;suchaC.How;suchaD.How;such

6.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

7.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

8.Englishisnoteasy，()Ilikeitverymuch.A.soB.ifC.butD.because

9.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

10.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

二、完型填空(10题)11.8()A.forB.afterC.asD.until

12.(5)A.thoughtaboutB.learnedaboutC.askedforD.lookedfor

13.(12)A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride

14.(15)A.fina11B.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly

15.(3)A.lifeB.housesC.clothesD.food

16.()A.wakeB.wakingC.wakenD.awaken

17.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

18.(3)A.takesB.bringsC.carriesD.makes

19.(16)A.introduceB.replaceC.mistakeD.giveup

20.()

A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house

三、补充对话(5题)21.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

22.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

23.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

24.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

25.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

四、汉译英(10题)26.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

27.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

28.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

29.我的祖父习惯早起。

30.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

32.这张桌子不是由木头做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

33.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。

34.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

35.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid，“Look，howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid，“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid，Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies，”shesaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked，“Tellme，oldwoman，whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand，broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid，“Now，Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork，buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday

B.wererichbutunkind

C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday

D.livedbythesideoftheriver

37.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris

B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps

C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman

D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman

38.Fromthepassage，inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball

B.picturesofsomefootballstars

C.asunnysky

D.flowers

39.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

40.Gasolinefireshouldbeputout.A.withhotwater

B.withnothingbutsand

C.onlywithsomechemicals

D.withsandorchemicals

41.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets，theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet

42.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

43.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting

44.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

45.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

六、单选题(0题)46.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

参考答案

1.A

2.B这条裤子是我最喜欢的。因为是pair做主语，而且是单数，因此后面的系动词应该为单数。故选B。

3.A句意为：那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误，这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大体上;soonerorlater迟早，早晚;hereandthere到处。

4.B

5.A今天天气真好！——是的，在这么好的天气里野餐是多么有趣的事情！What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！How＋主语＋谓语！

6.B根据答语，问句用将来时，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B

7.CEmma在联合国会议上的演讲是多么的精彩啊!在选择感叹句的引导词时，我们可以遵循下面的解题技巧：1.找出谓语。2.找出谓语前的主语。3.找出主语前的词，如果这个词是名词，那么我们使用what，如果这个词是形容词或者副词，那么我们使用how。此题谓语是gave，主语是Emma，Emma前面是名词speech，所以我们选择what，还考虑到是单数并且wonderful是首字母辅音发音，所以我们用whata。故选C。

8.C

9.D第一段第二行可知钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D

10.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物，尽管那里的东西很贵。

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.D

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.D

23.D

24.E

25.E

26.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxati