人教版20192019学年重点小学六年级数学上册期末检测试卷及答案

Word文档下载后可自行编辑1/1人教版20192019学年重点小学六年级数学上册期末检测试卷及答案满分：100分  测试时间：90分钟＜/div＞＜/span＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1211/20161211155854.png?m=0.6880431966847047＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞一、填上空题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞17＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/2016121215440.png?m=0.04181944819809291＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞6.＜/span＞＜span＞果园今年栽果树＜/span＞＜span＞200＜/span＞＜span＞棵＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞成活率是＜/span＞＜span＞98%＜/span＞＜span＞,(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞棵没成活。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞7.＜/span＞＜span＞一个圆形游泳池的周长是＜/span＞＜span＞31.4＜/span＞＜span＞米＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞它的半径是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞米＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞占地面积是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞平方米。＜/span＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜br＞＜span＞二、是非题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞对的画“√＜/span＞＜span＞”＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞错的画“＜/span＞＜span＞✕＜/span＞＜span＞”＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1.＜/span＞＜span＞一个数除以一个不等于＜/span＞＜span＞0＜/span＞＜span＞的数＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞等于乘这个数的倒数。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2.＜/span＞＜span＞李师傅加工了＜/span＞＜span＞105＜/span＞＜span＞个零件＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞全部合格＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞合格率就是＜/span＞＜span＞105%＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3.＜/span＞＜span＞圆有无数条对称轴。＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/20161212154458.png?m=0.4176182895364171＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞三、选择题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞把正确解析的序号填在括号里＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1.＜/span＞＜span＞甲数是＜/span＞＜span＞48＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞甲数的1/6＜/span＞＜span＞与乙数的1/4＜/span＞＜span＞相等＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞乙数是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞A.72＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞B.32＜/span＞＜span＞  ＜/span＞＜span＞C.12＜/span＞＜span＞    ＜/span＞＜span＞D.8＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2.＜/span＞＜span＞把＜/span＞＜span＞25＜/span＞＜span＞克盐溶化在＜/span＞＜span＞100＜/span＞＜span＞克水中＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞盐占盐水的＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞A.20%＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞  ＜/span＞＜span＞B.25%＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞  ＜/span＞＜span＞C.75%＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞   ＜/span＞＜span＞D.125%＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3.＜/span＞＜span＞为了绿化城市＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞某街道要栽一批树苗＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞这批树苗的成活率是＜/span＞＜span＞80%~90%＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞如果要栽活＜/span＞＜span＞720＜/span＞＜span＞棵＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞至少要栽种＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞棵。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞A.1000＜/span＞＜span＞   ＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞B.900＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞   ＜/span＞＜span＞C.800＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞   ＜/span＞＜span＞D.720＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞4.＜/span＞＜span＞用同样长的铁丝围成一个正方形和一个圆＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞它们的面积相比＜/span＞＜span＞,(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞A.＜/span＞＜span＞圆大＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞   ＜/span＞＜span＞B.＜/span＞＜span＞正方形大＜/span＞＜span＞    ＜/span＞＜span＞C.＜/span＞＜span＞一样大＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞D.＜/span＞＜span＞不确定＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞四、计算题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞28＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/20161212154647.png?m=0.6511414364946202＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞3.＜/span＞＜span＞解方程。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞8＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/20161212154728.png?m=0.8702092366264949＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞五、操作题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞10＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1.＜/span＞＜span＞画一个直径是＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞厘米的半圆＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞画出它的对称轴＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞并计算出它的周长。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞4＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2.＜/span＞＜span＞请你在下面的平面图上标出少年宫和邮电局的位置。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞6＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞少年宫在学校的西偏北＜/span＞＜span＞30°＜/span＞＜span＞方向上＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞距离学校＜/span＞＜span＞600＜/span＞＜span＞米。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞邮电局在学校的南偏西＜/span＞＜span＞45°＜/span＞＜span＞方向上＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞距离学校＜/span＞＜span＞800＜/span＞＜span＞米。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/2016121215488.png?m=0.15413885654701676＞＜br＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜span＞六、解决问题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞37＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞1.＜/span＞＜span＞修一条公路＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞已修了全长的1/5＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞还剩下＜/span＞＜span＞800＜/span＞＜span＞米没修＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞这条公路全长多少米＜/span＞＜span＞?(＜/span＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞2.＜/span＞＜span＞东风小学五年级有学生＜/span＞＜span＞180＜/span＞＜span＞人＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞比六年级的人数多1/9＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞六年级有学生多少人＜/span＞＜span＞?(＜/span＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜div＞＜br＞＜span＞3.＜/span＞＜span＞某乡去年造林＜/span＞＜span＞30＜/span＞＜span＞公顷＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞今年造林＜/span＞＜span＞36＜/span＞＜span＞公顷＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞今年造林比去年多百分之几＜/span＞＜span＞?(＜/span＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞4.＜/span＞＜span＞一辆自行车轮胎的外半径是＜/span＞＜span＞0.36＜/span＞＜span＞米。如果每分钟转＜/span＞＜span＞100＜/span＞＜span＞周＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞通过一座＜/span＞＜span＞1000＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞米长的桥需要几分钟＜/span＞＜span＞?(＜/span＞＜span＞得数保留一位小数＜/span＞＜span＞)(＜/span＞＜span＞7＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞5.＜/span＞＜span＞下面是小明一家三口五一旅游的各项费用统计图。其中＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞A＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞表示食宿费用＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞B＜/span＞＜/em＞＜em＞＜/em＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞表示路费＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞C＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞表示购物费用。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞9＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜imgsrc=//./uploadimages/2016/1212/20161212154939.png?m=0.24148631844623125＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞这是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞统计图。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞图中＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞A＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞B＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞、＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞C＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞三部分的比是＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜em＞＜span＞＜/span＞＜/em＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞。＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜span＞已知食宿费用是＜/span＞＜span＞1350＜/span＞＜span＞元＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞路费是多少元＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜br＞＜strong＞＜br＞＜span＞七、附加题。＜/span＞＜span＞(＜/span＞＜span＞20＜/span＞＜span＞分＜/span＞＜span＞)＜/span＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞服装厂计划一个月生产衬衫＜/span＞＜span＞5000＜/span＞＜span＞件＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞结果上半月完成3/5＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞如果下半月完成的与＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜span＞上半月同样多＜/span＞＜span＞,＜/span＞＜span＞这个月超额生产了多少件＜/span＞＜span＞?＜/span＞＜br＞＜br＞＜br＞＜divstyle=text-align:center;＞＜fontcolor=#38761d＞＜strong＞人教版201＜/strong＞＜strong＞6＜/strong＞＜strong＞-201＜/strong＞＜strong＞7＜/strong＞＜strong＞学年上学期重点小学6年级期末检测卷＜/strong＞＜/font＞＜/div＞＜divstyle=text-align:center;＞＜fontcolor=#38761d＞＜br＞＜/font＞＜/div＞＜strong＞＜divstyle=text-align:center;＞＜strong＞＜fontcolor=#38761d＞参考解析＜/font＞＜/strong＞＜/div＞＜/strong＞＜br＞＜span＞一、＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞＜br＞＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞1＜/span＞＜span＞.612＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞15＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞75＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞＜br＞＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞2＜/span＞＜span＞.125＜/span＞＜span＞ ＜/span＞＜span＞20＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞＜br＞＜/span＞＜/div＞＜div＞＜span＞3＜/span＞＜