七年级英语下册-Unit-11-How-was-your-school-trip省公开课一等奖新名师

1/48Tolearntousesimplepasttense.TolearntouseHowquestions.TolearntouseYes/Noquestionsandshortanswers.Tolearntouseadjectivesofdescription.Objectives2/48PartIWords&ExpressionsPartIIGrammarFocusPartIIIExercises3/48PartIWords&Expressions4/48Let’k5/48cow6/48milkacow7/48horse8/48rideahorse9/48feedchickens10/48farmer11/48farm12/48pick13/48countryside14/48flower15/48sun16/48museum17/48fire18/48firestation19/48painting20/48robot21/48guide22/48gift23/48WordsExpressionsfeedv.喂养；喂养quiteadv.相当；安全quitealot(of...)许多anythingpron.(惯用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任何事物growv.种植；生长；发育24/48WordsExpressionsexcellentadj.极好；优异inthecountryside在乡下；在农村yesterdayadv.昨天worryv.&n.担心；担忧luckilyadv.幸运地；好运地excitingadj.使人兴奋；令人激动25/48WordsExpressionslovelyadj.可爱expensiveadj.昂贵cheapadj.廉价；廉价slowadj.迟缓；迟缓fastadv.&adj.快地（）26/48WordsExpressionsallinall总来说everythingpron.全部事物；一切interestedadj.感兴趣beinterestedin对……感兴趣darkadj.黑暗；昏暗hearv.听到；听见27/48PartIIGrammarFocus28/48KeyStructures1.—Howwasyourschooltrip?

—Itwasgreat!2.—Didyougotothezoo?—No,Idid’t.Iwenttoafarm.29/483.—Didyouseeanycows?—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.4.—DidCarolrideahorse?

—No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.30/485.—Werethestrawberriesgood?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.31/48一、普通过去时KeyPoints普通过去时表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态，常和表示过去时间状语连用，如：lastweek/month/year,yesterday,in1990,twodaysago等；也能够表示过去经常重复发生动作，常和often,always,sometimes等频度副词连用。32/48普通过去时动词过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态。2.表示过去经常或重复发生动作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time...…daysagoOnSundaymorning33/48

am(is)→was

are→were陈说句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.系动词be过去时：34/48陈说句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.普通疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.行为动词普通过去时:35/48组成规则原形过去式普通在动词原形末尾加-ed

workplay

workedplayed结尾是e动词加-d

hopelive

hopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed

stoptrip

stoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed

studyworry

studiedworried规则动词过去式组成36/48规则动词过去式词尾-ed读音读音规则读音例词在浊辅音和元音后面

/d/

moved/mu:vd/

在清辅音后面/t/

passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it/

/id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/37/48

gocomegetridedoisarehaveeatbuysee记住以下不规则动词过去式：wentcamegotrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw38/48动词普通过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；普通动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；假如谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。

巧记普通过去时39/48PartIIIExercises40/48趁热打铁一、写出以下动词过去式1.do______2.am_______3.is______4.are_______5.take_______6.eat_______7.buy_______8.stop_________9.study_______10.visit_______didwaswasweretookateboughtstoppedstudiedvisited41/48二、单项填空1.—____you____anycows?—Yes,Idid.A.Did;see B.Did;saw C.Do;see D.Do;saw2.Tomvisitedhisgrandpa____.A.onweekends B.everyweekC.lastSunday D.tomorrowAC42/483.Weclimbedthemountainsand____manybeautifulflowersthere.A.pick B.pickingC.picks D.picked4.Don’tworry____him.Hecanlookafterhimself.A.with B.aboutC.onD.atDB43/485.—Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?—I____basketballwithmyfriends.A.play B.playingC.playsD.playedD44/48二、用括号中所给词适当形式填空1.I’m

(luck)tobeyourstudent.2.Wehave

(difference)ideas.3.Itisnotgoodforyoutoeattoomany

(candy).4.There

(be)somejuiceandapplesinthefridge(冰箱).5.We’dlike

(ride)ourbikestothepark.luckydifferentcandiesistoride45/481.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe_____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe____(have)funonafarm.3.What____they___(do)ontheschooltrip?They_____(ride)horsesand________(climb)themountains.三、用所给词适当形式填空goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbed46/484.—How____theirschooltri