中考英语连词专项训练含答案

连词（conjunctions）并列连词连接彼此并列的

、

或

。连词从属连词引导

。表一并列连词功能用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。并列连词词义备注例句和用于肯定句

那么祈使句+逗号+and+将来时Workhard,andyou’llpasstheexam.

或者用于否定句及疑问句

否则祈使句+逗号+or+将来时Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.

但是不能与though/although连用

所以不能与because连用

不仅…而且谓语动词用

BothTomandI

interestedinplayingtheguitar.

谓语动词用就近原则，即后者NotonlyWendybutalsoI

goodatsinging.

谓语动词用就前原则，即前者TimaswellasI

toschooleveryday.

既不…也不谓语动词用就近原则，即后者Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher

hurtintheaccident.

要么…要么谓语动词用就近原则，即后者EitheryouorXiaoLiwillattendthemeetingtomorrow.

然而用来连接前后结构相同但意思相反的句子,表对比Iliketoplayvideogames

mybrotherdoesn’t.

表二从属连词功能用来引导

，如宾语从句，状语从句从属连词词义备注例句that/用来连接宾语从句的陈述句MaggietoldmethatshewouldgotoAustralianextweek.if/whether是否连接宾语从句疑问句

Nooneknowswhetherthesestoriesaretrueornot.

who/what/where/which/how/when/why略连接宾语从句的特殊疑问句略though=although虽然不能与but连用,引导让步状语从句

becauseforsinceas因为引导原因状语从句，期中because不能与so连用，

if如果

连接条件状语从句Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgoforapicnic.Unlessitrains,we’llgoforapicnic.unless除非*if…not=unless

when/while/as当….的时候连接时间状语从句

*while常常用于进行时态Hisfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilehismotherwascooking.before在…之前

连接时间状语从句

略after在….之后assoonas一….就until/not…until直到/直到….才so…that

如此…以致于连接结果状语从句so+adj/adv+thatSuch+名词词组+thatThemonkeywassofunnythateverybodylaughed.such…thatSheissuchalovelygirlthateverybodylikesher.sothat为的是；目的是连接目的状语从句IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.

since自从连接现在完成时的时间状语IhavelivedinShanghaisince1998.由于

Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.

连词练习（一）Choosethebestanswer:()1.Theywerelaterforschool

theymissedthe7:00bus.A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.sothat()2.Mikedidsomethingwrong,

theheadmasteristalkingwithhim.A.soB.butC.andD.or()3.Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears

heleftschool.A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.whether()4.Mikeisgoodatplayingbasketball

Brucedoeswellinfootball.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.while()5.–Excuseme.Doyouhaveatablefortwo?--I’msorry,

therearen’tanyseatsnow.Wouldyoumindwaitingforawhile?A.butB.andC.orD.so()6.Stopcuttingtrees,

theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.A.andB.butC.orD.then()7.Doyouwanttostayathome

goshoppingwithus?A.andB.butC.orD.so()8.Darling,

youlikethismobilephone,let’stakeit.A.afterB.thoughC.nowthatD.before()9.Hewasridingtoschool

hewashitbyacarthismorning.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.so()10.Heaskedme

IpreferredMcDonaldorKFC.A.ifB.whetherC.weatherD.that()11.Thesongwas

old

fewyoungpeoplecouldsing.A.enough;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.too;to()12.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,

hecan’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthebottleofthepills.A.soB.orC.butD.for()13.Ican’ttellyouthesecretyoupromisethatyouwillkeepitbetweenus.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.whether()14.thesoldiersthecaptainhavebeentoGreecebefore.A.Both…andB.Notonly…butalsoC.Neither…norD./….aswellas()15.mymothermysisterwatchesfootballgamesthesedays.A.Either;norB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Neither;or()16.Mr.SmithisanEnglishteacherwillteachusEnglishnextterm.A.orB.andC.butD.so()17.Imayliveinahotelinafriend’shouse.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.between;and()18.I’msorry,Ican’thelpyouwithyourhomework.You’dbetterdoityourself.A.andB.butC.orD.then()19.Thiscoatwillnotlosecolourit’swashed.A.untilB.tillC.beforeD.after()20.Ithinkweshouldgetthisliquidcrystalcomputer,itwon’ttakeupmorespace.A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so()21.Stopsmoking,youwillgetbettersoon.A.andB.orC.thatD.after()22.Graydidn’trecognize(认识)hisoldclassmatehewastoldhername.A.when