人教版八年级Unit 5 过关测试卷及答案

人教版八年级Unit5测试限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Therewasno________intheoldhouse.SoIcouldseenothing.A.windB.lightC.woodD.cloud2.—WhydidJimsitin________whenotherstudentsdiscussedtheproblem？—Becauseheknewnothingaboutit.A.discussion3.Therainbeat________thewindowheavilyandthelittlegirlwasveryafraid.A.fromB.withC.throughD.against4.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainbecauseitwasraining________.A.heavilyB.stronglyC.hardlyD.nearly5.Moreandmorepeople________theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.missB.promiseC.realizeD.suggest6.________，Ididn'tknowwhat，butlatermyfriendtoldme.B.troubleC.orderD.silenceA.SuchasB.AtfirstC.ForexampleD.Fromthenon7.—Ifoundagoodjobinthebigcity________.—Howluckyyou！A.completelyB.loudlyC.differentlyD.recently8.—Look!Thefireis________.—Let'sputmorewoodonit.A.dyingdownB.cuttingoffC.pickingupD.cuttingoutD.wasdoing9.Mymother________somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.A.doesB.didC.isdoing10.—PetergotanAintheEnglishexam.—________.Heisn'tgoodatEnglishatall.A.That'sallrightC.You'rekiddingB.OfcourseD.Itdoesn'tmatter二、完形填空每小题1.5分，共15分)Bikeisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe______developmentofthebigcities.11A(n)______byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's______1213forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare______bikesinsteadof14carstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthecompanysaysthatsincethe______ofsharedbikes,people15havemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong16people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe______ofall17cities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis______inShanghai.18Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp______thecities'environment.Itnotonly19helpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsohelpstomakemoreuseof______incities.20TakeBeijingasanexample.Ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums体育场)willbesaved.11.A.slowB.healthyB.planC.harmfulC.reportD.usualD.adviceD.love12.A.rule13.A.search14.A.choosing15.A.endB.worryB.pushingB.startC.preparationC.repairingC.controlC.oldD.lockingD.fall16.A.strong17.A.topB.weakB.sideD.youngD.lineC.corner18.A.comingoverC.goingup19.A.discoverC.experience20.A.airB.puttingoffD.givingawayB.finishD.improveC.spaceB.timeD.money三、阅读理解每小题2分，共10分)MostofTom'sneighborswerefriendly.Theywerealwaysreadytohelpeachotherwhentheywereintrouble.Buttherewasonewomanwhowasdislikedbyeveryonebecauseshewasalwaysborrowingthingsfromherneighborsbutforgettingtogivethemback.OnemorningTomheardaknockathisfrontdoorandwhenheopenedthedoorhefoundthiswomanoutside.“GoodmorningTomIhavetotakesomethingstomysisterinthetown，butIhaven'tgotahorse，asyouknow.Willyoulendyours？Iwillbringitbackthisevening.”“I'm”answeredTom.“IfmyhorsewashereIwouldlendittoyoubutitisn't.？”saidthewoman.“ItwasherelastnightbecauseIsawitunderthetreeinyourgarden.Whereisit？”“Mywifetookittothetownearlythismorning，”answeredTom.Justthenthehorsemadeabignoise.“You'renottellingthetruth，Tom！”Thewomansaidangrily.“Icanhearyourhorse.Youshouldtellthetruthtoyourneighbor.”“Sure！”saidTom.“Isitgoodmannerstobelieveahorse'swordratherthanthatofyourown？”Thewomanleftwithoutaword.21.HowweremostofTom'sneighbors？A.Theywereimpolite.B.Theywerefriendly.C.Theywereunfriendly.D.Theywereintrouble.22.WhendidthewomanknockatTom'sdoor？A.Onemorning.B.Onenoon.C.Oneafternoon.D.Oneevening.23.Whatdidthewomanwantto？A.Shewantedtoreturnsomething.B.Shewaslookingforherownhorse.C.ShewantedtoseeTom.D.ShewantedtoborrowTom'shorse.24.Whydidthewomanbecome？A.BecauseTomdidn'tletherin.B.BecauseTom'swifetookthehorsetothetown.C.BecauseTomdidn'ttellherthetruth.D.Becauseherhorsewasmissing.25.Whatcanweinfer推断)fromthepassage？A.Tomlenthishorsetothewoman.B.Tomdidn'tlendhishorsetothewoman.C.Tom'shorsewasnotathomethen.D.Thewomantoldalie.四、词汇运用每小题2分，共20分)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词26.Iwanttovisit________(塔)ofLondononeday.It'sbeautiful.27.What's日期)today？Youlookhappy.28.Withthedevelopmentof，peoplehardlyuse________(火柴).29.Youshouldcleanthe________区域)aroundthetable.30.It's报道)thatabigfirebrokeoutinthatcityabouttwoweeksago.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31.Smokewas________(rise)fromthechimney.32.Ifhecomes,Iwilltellhimthe________(true).33.Look!The________(fall)treeislyingontheroad.34.Thereareseveral________(pupil)intheclassroom.35.Afteritsnowsin，thestreetsare________(ice).五、任务型阅读其中有两项多余每小题2分，共10分)InYingxiuTownofWenchuan，QiJianfengattendedthe10thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofWenchuanEarthquakewithhundredsofdoctorsandvolunteers.______36WenchuanwashitbyastrongearthquakeonMay12th，2008.Atleast，000peoplewerekilledandmorethan，000peoplewerehurt.______Soldiersand37doctorsquicklyarrivedinthearea.Atthattime，theyweresavingpeopleandrebuilding(重建)homes.______hewantedtohelpthosewhohadlosttheirfamilies38orhomes.QiJianfengworkedasavolunteeraftertheearthquake.Healsolistenedtothelocalpeoplecarefullysothattheyhadsomeonetotalkto.Qi'sjoblastedforthreeyears.______butQikeptonstayinghere.Hesawthe39destroyed(毁坏的)placebecomeanewtown.Thebeautifulmountainsandfriendlypeoplemadehimprefertoworkhere.HegotajobandboughtanapartmentinWenchuan.______Hehopestohelppeopleespeciallytheyoungreceiveearthquake40training.Althoughtheearthquakebrokemanythingsapart，itbroughteveryoneclosertogether.A.Itwaseasyenoughtosavethepeopleunderthebuildings.B.Heneverimaginedwhatabigdifferenceanearthquakemadetohislife.C.MostvolunteershaveleftWenchuan,D.HehasremainedinWenchuaneversincethen.E.AssoonasQiJianfengheardthenews,QiJianfengwasonhiswaytoWenchuan.六、书面表达(30分)假设下图中的女孩