2020届杭州市清河中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析

市清中学三英次联试卷答案析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选reconYAChasanopportunity崭头角的archaeologists(考学)ofallages,inandtofromLotteryFund,Armstrongwillmysteryandtheyneedyourhelp.Romans?siteaamysteryFrankWardellsaid.“Therearecordedonthesitethathaslotspeopleexcited.地质物理家tofindanythingthecropmark.Thereis传的ofmaterialfound,isrecorded.Wehopetofinallyanswerthequestionofwhatisinthisfield,duringtheweeksonofanyontheCanyouhelpout?"involvedThisisanopportunitybothadultsandchildrentakefieldandtrenchingforchildren).NoistrainingwillbetheprofessionalarchaeologistsArmstrong,beattendforasfewordaysastheywish,buttheydotobookaplace.Forinformation,tobookyourplace,pleaseNormanat***********************************.isprobablyfor?C.Families2.Ifyouparttheactivity,you________.willbecoachedbyinthebechargedforusingworkedwithbeforeshouldtwoweeksstayatthe3.What'spurposeoftheactivity?fundingforresearch.Toforinprovingfindingsbasedonanecdotalevidence.findtohelpanTovolunteerstohelpdataonRomanoccupation.Bhadworkedhardtopasstheexamstoenterhighschool.termhowever,hisfathertoldhimthatwasnomoneypayfeesbecauseofthedrought.Williamwantedlearn.Hemadetheschool.Oneday,hefoundabookEnergy.On’scoveraoftalltowersblades(叶片fans.He—somethingwhichhisplentyproduceelectricity.He’tpicturinghisownwindmillmind,butcollectingthepartsandtoolsheneededwouldInhedugofusedcars,andforanythingthatmighthelphismadefour-foot-longbladesfromplasticpipe,whichmeltedaflattenedout,bambooEarningmoney,hepaidatoattachthe(塞topedal(板轮ofanoldbicycleframe.Thiswouldbetheaxle轮ofthewindmill.theblew,thespinningbladeswouldturnbicyclewheelandspinadynamo(发机,donatedbyhisfriend.Whenhehadcollectedparts,Williamputtingthemtogether.Hefixedthebladestothetractorfanhe(垫圈hemadefromNexthethefanthetobicycleframe.Withthehelpoftwobestfriends,Williambuiltaoftreesandtheninety-poundwindmilltotop.Theeventuallycame.HetheandconnectedtwowiresasmallAswindtoatfirst,andfaster.The(烁,thenflashedtoThecrowdcheeredbelow.“Wachitabwina(welldone)!machinenowpoweredhishouse.Andoftheboywho’dapower-generatingtofamilyfromthespreadthe4.AfterEnergy,whatdecideA.ofwind.B.ahighC.villagelibrary.D.survivea5.AccordingwhichofthefollowingworddescribeWilliam?A.Humorous.B.C.D.6.Whatyoulearn’sItbyworkedattempt.Ithimyearstoit.Itfrommaterials.7.WhatthebesttitleforA.WindsB.WorthSpreadingC.LearningExperienceD.VillagesCyears,lifewentlikethis:’dgrowupinofftoandfindacitytojobandforayears.Thegoalwastofindsomewheretosettledown,ahouse,startaandbeginthecycleagain.ButnowpeoplearechoosingtomovecitytocitythroughouttheirentiresometimesasfrequentlyasJustaskwhohashadaseatthisevolutionunfold.Sixago,launchedastartupcalledBluegroundthatoutbeautifullydesigned,fullyfurnishedapartmentsforamonthatatime,atthatarecheaperthanAndittomakeeachonefeeluniqueandcomfortable,ratherstandardized,youmightfindatraditionalhotel.Today,thehasproperties(房地inU.S.withDubai,Istanbul,Paris,andAthens,andaofthetheSeriesBofthelanded$5028tohopesto50,000propertiesincitiesthreefirstcameuptheideahewasworkingasaconsultantforMcKinsey.“Theofthe”hesays.hadtospendhoteldifferentcities.Ilovedseeingtheworld,butdidn’tlovefeelinglikedidn’thaveahotels’taInChatzieleftheriou’scase,paid$10,000ortostayinacityfora8.WhatdoesintendtotellinfirstA.newisLifeisjustacircleforpeople.Mostpeopleareaneasylife.livedifferentplaces9.WhatisofcompeteToatoutapartments.10.doweknowItgota$businessisbutItexpandedtoeverycornerofItpropertiesWhatthelastfocuson?HighofChatzieleftheriouformerwork.CStrengthsD.inspirationforDTheideaofmaterialdesire,consumptionandrefusingtowork,marryandhavechildren,concludedasa“lyinglifestyle,recentlystruckayoungChinesebreatheinthisfast-pacedhighly-competitivemillennials(禧一andgenerationtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkstress,familydisputes(纷争andhavepushedthem“againstthewallTheysaidtheyhatethe内卷,jokingthatratherupoftheyhavethangettrappedinanendlessagainstpeers.“Insteadofalwaysfollowingthe‘virtuesofstruggle,endureandsacrificebearthestresses,theypreferalying(宣andsaida“Itisnowondersomethechild-raisingtothe(揭today,wouldinsimpleandleaveInterestingly,majoritymillennialsGenZsbytheGlobalTimes,whoclaimtobebigfansofthelyingdownphilosophy,acknowledgedthattheyacceptatemporarylyingdownasshortrest.Itistruethatwiththegreatimprovementoflivingconditions,someChineseyouthhavelosttheofhardshiparenotwillingbeartoomuchhardwork.Butfact,lyingdownisnotentirelycomfortable.Youngpeoplealwaysguiltyaboutconstantof(气beyondtheirreach.peopleoncampushavebothandconfusionabouttheirfuture,mostofushavesettingupinchainstoopportunitiesandchallenges,astudentGlobalnoto‘standupandthesooneror12.Whatunderlinedphrase1A.B.C.13.Whatmighthavecaused“lyinglifestylelivingpressurefromfamilysocialIncreasingmaterialinWhat’sattitudethedowngroup?A.Understanding.B.C.Supportive.D.canbeinferredabouttheyoungfromtext?neverreallyresponsibilities.enjoythelifestyle.findTheyratherescapetakechallenges.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项LifestyleHabitsReduceAlittleofisandsurvival,orcantheforstress-relatedincludingdepression,cancerandothers.____16____Here'showhealthytostresslevels.Findyouenjoy____17____Anythingthattakesyouawayfromconcernsishelpfulforloweringstresslevels.Theisonwhatblockrestofisgoingon.AvoidIfyouarecuttingdowncaloriesmuchorderloseyourweight,youmayactuallybedoingyourbodyharm.Eatingenoughcarbohydratesimportant,sincetheyencouragethebraintomakeserotonin,whichhaseffectthebody.____18____Doingsocancausedropssugar,whichcanstress.natureGettingandspendingsometimeinnaturecanhelprelieveimproveyourmoodandofandneargreeninhasbeenwithreducedandisassociatedreducedofanxietyanddepression.andconnection____20____It'sthroughoursocialconnectionswestresslevelsbewithafriendorlovedoneinperson,aphonecallormeetingcanhelpyouconnected.havetips,let'sPickonetothisweek,andaddonethefollowingweek.Putremindersonyourcalendarsoyouhaveyourownpersonalizedweekbyplanforfightingagainststress.tobePlayingyourfavoritetunescanstresslevels.toavoidfood.FeelingandsleepingbetteraresomeoftheThatcanmeanpracticinganorcooking.hasnumeroushealthbenefitsinnature.unbelievablyforoursenseofwell-beingtomanagestress.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项IwasatthenationalITcompetitionapplied．in，in___21___，andstaringoutside．IwentwasopenformeasusualTherehewasforgreatexcitementI，covermyHeimmediately，me．astonisheda___27___bodyfullofsoenergyOnlythendidtoldthatallmy___29___wereforthatIwasatme___30___andsaidworrystrongerThenhe___31___canbefullofupsanddownssowestillhave，neglectinganxietythatmakesgiveup．ontheshoulderadeterminedlooksayingyouthecapabilitytosucceed．Grandpa'smydayIthoughtallmyproblemsand___36___aplanNowIthataattitudetowards，mygoals．，shouldourandinlife．grandpashowed，the___39___of．A.fearB.needA.weakstrongD.A.suggestioncommentC.A.tearB.C.D.A.B.inspectC.D.A.hugB.prideC.challengeD.A.fineB.fitC.thinhealthyA.dyingB.turningC.D.A.B.effortsC.promisesA.generallyB.gentlyC.suddenlyfreshlyA.addedB.sharedC.helpedD.A.decisionsrespectsC.D.painsA.B.hitC.D.pickedA.B.believedC.expectedchangedA.ariseB.preventC.continueD.disappearA.turnedacrossC.aboutD.A.merelyB.actuallyC.eventuallyA.deservedB.belovedC.determinedD.A.B.gratitudeC.supportA.neverforeverC.D.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ThegreatscientistAlbertdidn’ttobrighthewasoneeverthatyoung,Albertwouldgrowuptotheworld.Hesointospeakhe___41.___(consider)abitthestoryofhis___42.___(young).AlbertEinsteinwasinschool.Henotliketoandrules.Heheaheaskeddifficultquestions,___44.___madethinkmaketrouble.However,youngEinsteinwhathim.Heinterestedinlaybelowthesurfaceofthings.Whenhewasfive,forexample,hisfathergavehima(指针with___45.___movingneedle.ThisAlbertEinsteincurious___46.___theunseenforcesthatcouldkeepcompassneedleWhenhewasahereadalotabouthadtowonderoftheWhenhewas17,theInstituteinwhereandHelecturesimpresswasstudyingallthetime.第四部分（共两节，满分分）第节短文改错（满分10分）51.单改错增加在缺处一个漏字符号(，并在其写加。删除：多余的词用斜线＼划掉修改：在错的词划一横线，并在词下面写出修改后的。wedoenoughself-protection,stayaway’mmyWouldyoudownyouralittlebit?IseconddeclarationIfirstdeclarationsecondSimonisresponsibleboythathechosenchairmanthetimeby,viruswillprobablybecomeandlessactive.arestillinaneventfulyear.Apartfromwehavenochoicebutvaccine.beatthetakethesubwaywork.toonlinewhichhadabadeffectonhisQuiteaspeciesdiedoutsoresultingfromurbanization.第节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是学校生会的一位干部，来我国河南省处遭受水灾请以学生会的名义环境保护问题给全校学生写封英文倡议信并登在你英文报上内容包括：极