上海世博会园区某中心绿地规划设计方案

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SubareaEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YLightingdesignShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTreesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YShrub&GrassShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YRoad&SquareShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSeats&ServicefacilitiesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YAnalysisofFunctionShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YAnalysisofCirculationShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YAnalysisofViewsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YAnalysisofScenicSpotsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YLevelShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YUndergroundParkinglotsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YRiverbankShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YServiceFacilitiesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSectionA,B,CShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSectionD,E,FShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSectionG,HShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSectionJ,IShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YPlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YConcept1ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YConcept2ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTypicaldesignShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YGroundcoverplantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTreesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YAquaticPlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YPendulousPlantsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YColorGardensShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YColorGardensShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YDetailsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YDetail-1ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YDetail-2ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YDetail-3ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YDetail-4ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTowerCraneShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTowerCraneShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTrussworkShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTrussworkShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWorkshopShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YServiceBuildingShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YServiceBuildingShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YUndergroundGarageExitShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YBenchesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YBenchesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YLampsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YLampsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YChildren’sPlaythingsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YSportsFieldShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YRestingSpaceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YRestingSpaceShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YPedestrianBridgeShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YRiversideStepsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YStepsShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YPavementShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YPavementShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTreeContainerShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTreeContainerShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWaterShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YArtwork&SculptureShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YArtwork&SculptureShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTechnologyYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreenTheMobilane®®‘GreenScreen’isalivingfence,consistingofa5mmweldmeshgalvanisedsteelsecurityfencecoveredwithplants.Theplantsaregrowninabiodegradablepot,whichisfittedatthebottomofthemetalfence.Oncethe‘GreenScreen’isinstalledthepotwilldegradecompletelyinthesoil.The‘‘GreenScreen’isavailableindifferentsizesandwithvarioustypesofplants,includingIvy,BeechandHornbeamandcanbecuttofitbyusingaboltcutter.ProductsThe‘‘GreenScreens’aregrownbyseveralprofessionalnurseries,whichareallcertifiedbyQualiTree.Thisisanintegratedqualitysystemfornurserystockcompanies,guaranteeingahighstandardqualityassuredmanagementsystemwhichinturnassuresproductqualityandenvironmentalcarestandards.The‘‘GreenScreen’isavailablewiththefollowingplants:ProductinformationYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreen-Securityforchildrenandpets-Lowmaintenancewitha10yearguaranteeGround&PlaygroundBuildingsandCladding-Instantcoveringwhichimproveswithtime-10yearguaranteeOffice&Parking-Environmentallysoundalternativetotraditionaltypesoffencing-CosteffectivecomparedtobrickwallsYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)EcologicalVerticalGreenScreen-Providesprivacyandsecurity-MaximizestheuseofthespacePlanted&EstablishedGraffitiPrevention&Highways-Environmentallysoundsolutiontopersistentvandalismandgraffiti.-Extensionstoaheightof2.8heightof2.8mareavailable.Roofgarden&Hardstanding-Instantsecurity,safetyandprivacy-HardwoodplanterboxYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Nature-friendlyWood-chipPavement1..Safelydecomposesandreturnstosoil,withouthavingnegativeimpactontheenvironment.2..Excellentwater-retainingcapacity,helpsheat-evaporationeffectlastlonger.3.“Softness”issaferforwalkerseveniftheyfall.4.Degreeofhardnessdesignedtobeeasytowalkon.5.Degreeofhardnessdesignedtobeeasyforwheelchairuse.YTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Nature-friendlyWood-chipPavementHardBase:ThehardbaseneededfortheWorldExpoarepartlypavedwithwoodchipshavingbeencompressedundersuper-heatedhigh-pressuresteamat182°°Cfor30minutes,aprocessthataltersthecrystallatticestructureofthefibrininwoodchipstomakethempermanentlydeformed(ShapeMemoryEffect).Astheyarechemical-freenaturalmaterials,thewoodchipswillcausenoburdentothenaturalenvironmentafterdecomposition.AftertheWorldExpo,wecoulddecomposethechipsandlaysoilforplantingsoastoavoidexcavationprovidedhard-basepavinghadbeenadopted.YTheproposalistotakeourdeparturefromaplaying-fieldconstruction.Thesefieldsaredesignedtowithstandintensiveuse.Toachievethistherearethreecriteria:Thegrass-seedmixtureThebaseshouldbeverypermeabletowaterThesprinklesystemshouldbecontrolledTolerantedofHeavyUsedGrassShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)Easyinstallation,ropecanbetensionedbyhand,nomachinesorspecialtoolsneeded.Discreetvisualappearance.Thisfixationtakescareofthetreeandbark;lowersurfacepressure.Dampingofshocks.Dangerofbitingiseliminated.Growsautomaticallywithincresingtreediameterwithoutreduceingthecarryingcapacity.Environmentalcompatibleandrecyclable.Easytomaintain.NotinthisoldwayThisisthebettersolutionYTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)WaterYWATERASPECTSOFTHECENTRALGREENAREAHELOPHYTEFILTERTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YThewatercleaningsystemis:InformativeforvisitorsSpecialdesignedelementShowingthecleaningofwaterbyplantsWATERSYSTEMTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWaterareatechnologyTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YWaterareatechnologyTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)YTechnologyShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)ItisnotnecessarytosettingtoomanyconstructionsinthegreenareaafterExpo.Soalltheconstructioncouldbechangedtosculptureswherepeoplecantakearestthere.AftertheExpo,alltheseconstructionswhichwekeptwillbeanicesceneofthisgreenarea.Y-TheGreenCityconceptbringseverydaylifebackincontactwithnature.-Greenincitiesisgoodforaesthetics,ecologyandeconomy.-Acitywithmoretreesandgreencanhelpsolvemanyofourenvironmentalproblemsincludingpoorairquality,noisepollution,theurbanheatislandeffectandwatermanagement.-Treescanreducetheamountofenergyneededinbuildingsandthereforerequirelessenergytorunpowerplants.-Greenmakespeoplefeelgoodandlivehealthierlifestyles.GREENCITYCONCEPTShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYTheinfluenceoftreesonthedustconcentrationintheair-Treesinterceptatmosphericparticlesbyupto25%andabsorbgaseouspollutants;-Leavesandsoilabsorbfinedustandgaseouspollutants;-Leafsurfacescatchfinedustandgaseouspollutants;-Plantsdepositfinedustonthedownwindsidebyslowingtheairmovement.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYDistance1stfiltration2ndfiltration3rdfiltration%1000withPlantationwithoutPlantation-GreenandtreesabsorbCO2fromtheairandreleaseO2forbreathing;-Greencreatesairthatismorehumidsolessgasescapes;-GreenandtreesinfluencetheamountofNO3andO3intheair,thereforediminishinggreenhousegasses.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYTheeffectofthesizeoftreesonpollutionremoval-Certaintreespecieshaveabettercapacitytoimproveairqualitythanothers(sometreescatchthedustontheirleavesanditfalls,othersabsorbthefinedustandtransportittothesoilwhereitisusedbymicro-organisms);-Thelargerthetree,themorepollutionitremovesfromtheair;-Evergreentreescatchlessfinedustbutarestillhelpfulbecausetheydothisallyearround.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Greenandtreesmoderatethecitytemperature;-Urbanheatislandscanbereducedbyupto5degreesCbyplantingtreesandcoveringsoilswithgreen;-Greenbuffersincomingsunbeams,lowerstemperaturesandliftsuphumidityinsummerandcancontrolwindchillandenergylossinwinter;-Houseswithstrategicallyplacedgreenoutsidecansave10%onenergycosts.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISETreesthatchangewindpatternsnotonlyprovidecoolingandtransportofdustandgas,butalsoreducenoise-Treesabsorbandrefractordissipatenoise-Opengreenstructuresoptimisethediminishmentofturbulence(turbulencebringssoundtoundesiredplaces)ShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Greenabsorbsandbendsairpollutionandnoiseaway;-Greencreatesabettermicroclimateforboththemotorwayandthesurroundingarea.THEBENEFITOFGREENALONGMOTORWAYSGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYEcologicalEffectsofGreen:theIntegralPlantationmodificationofwindflowINDUSTRIALAREAHIGHWAY/ROADRESIDENTIALAREA/OFFICEAREAremovalofatmosphericpollutionnoiseabsorbingscreen/wallenergysavings10%atleastaccumulationdust+gassesCO2-storageneutralizationofturbulence=+10dBimprovementofindoorclimateGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonAIRPOLLUTION,TEMPERATURE,NOISEShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYPrinciple3:IncreasingvelocityasresultofupliftedwindPrinciple2:IncreasingvelocityasresultofescapingwindPrinciple1:Increasingvelocityasresultoftunnelling*=windturbinewithhorizontalorverticalaxis******-Windcirculationcanbeincreasedbyplantingbeltsthatcreatetunnelling,escapingwindandupliftedwindandusingwindturbineswithhorizontalorverticalaxesGREENCITYtheeffectofgreenonTEMPERATUREandWINDShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYCoreThemesoftheGreenCityConcept-Useagoodassort-mentofplants,makesuretheknowledgeoftheplantsisthere;-Therighttreeintherightplace-Useheavyplantmaterial:30-35cmdiametertreesatleast;-Makesurethereisenoughgreentolookatandtorecreatein-Waterandgreentogetherareimportant-Notjustwaterbutqualitywater-Greensells-greenisvaluable,butyouhavetomaketrueonthegreenpromisesGREENCITYtheimportanceofmakinggoodchoicesShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyYTemperatureandmicroclimate-greenandtreesmoderatethetemperature-temperaturestayslowerthroughevaporation-controlwindchillandenergylossroofgardenscandecreasethetemperatureofawholecityifthereareenoughofthemurbanheatisland-plantingtreesandcoveringsoilswithgreenreducescitytemperaturewith5degreesCelsius-treesandbranchesliftwindandcreateshelterfromwindinwinter-Greenandtreescanreduceenergyuseinbuildingsbyshadingbuildings,alteringairflowsandloweringairtemperaturesthroughtranspiration;-Roofgardensregulatetemperaturesinsidebuildings;-RoofgardenscandecreasethetemperatureofawholecityifthereareenoughofthemGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenroofsonTEMPERATUREShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Indoorairqualitycanbeimprovedwiththepresenceofplants;-Studiesshowthatthepresenceofplantsincreasesemployeeworkperformanceby12%,increasesproductivityandreducesstress.GREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonINDOORAIRQUALITYShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Ventilationisincreasedinabuildingbyplantingtreesoutsidethebuilding(pre-filteringandtemperaturereduction)andinsidethebuilding(inopenareas,hallwaysandindividualrooms;-Leavesreleasetranspirationwhichprovideshumidityintheair;-Indoorplantsreducedustinaroomby20%,andabsorbbenzol,nicotineandothervolatilegasses.AirpollutionisabsorbedbytheleavesoftheplantDispensingofwaterdampbytranspirationoftheleavesConvectionstreamsbytranspirationoftheleavestransportthepollutionintotherootzoneMicroorganismsaroundtherootspulldownthepollutionandconvertitintonutrientsGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonINDOORAIRQUALITYShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Greenmakespeoplefeelgood(5-15%);-greenincreasesrecreation,encouragesexerciseandhealthierlifestyles-Greendecreasesdoctorvisits;-Hospitalpatientswitha““naturalgreenview”recoverfasterandrequirelesspainrelief;-Greenbenefitsthewell-beingofresidents,buildscommunitiesandadvancessocialneighbours;-Greencreatesmoresafetyandhasapositiveinfluenceonvandalism;-Improvesaestheticqualityofurbanarea-Greenlinkscitiesandvillageswithnature,creatingresponsibleecosystems-ThecreationofsustainableexampleseducatesfuturegenerationsGREENCITY:thepositiveeffectofgreenonMENTALANDPHYSICALHEALTHShanghaiEXPO2010CentralGreenArea(Pudong)TechnologyY-Greenprojectsinthecitycreatestart-upjobs(soilpreparation,planting,etc.)aswellasperma-nentemployment(maintenance,manage-me