2022-2023学年河南省安阳市内黄县第四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省安阳市内黄县第四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.StudyingTom’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto________ofMcDonald’s.A.those

B.ones

C.any

D.all参考答案：A【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：研究一下Tom的菜单，我发现菜单中的许多都与麦当劳的那些类似。代词大多是用来代替上文中已出现过的名词的，因此代词的选择应基于其所代名词的性质来进行。在本题中，根据句意，首先排除C和D选项，因为既然是manyoftheitems就不可能aresimilartoany/allofMcDonald’s。其次，其所代的名词是items，是McDonald的items，是特指，因此选A，those，相当于theitems。故选A。

2.Jenny’shusbandgotkilledintheaircraft.

That’swhyshewasbadly_________.A.cutout

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutoff参考答案：B3.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that参考答案：B4.Whichdoyouenjoy_____yourweekend,walkinginthewoodorfishingonthelake?

A.spending

B.tospend

C.spent

D.ofspending参考答案：B5.If

youwantto

seeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.ThatisCommon

intheUSA.A.view

B.exerciseC.practice

D.reality参考答案：C6.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C7.OurEnglishteacher,havingexplainedtoushowtodesignaproject,allowedus

awholeweek’spreparationandthen______theclass.A.todismiss

B.dismissed

C.dismissing

D.havingdismissed参考答案：B8.Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhaveto_____somepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward．（）A．holdback B．giveaway C．gothrough D．turndown参考答案：Choldback阻碍；隐瞒；控制；giveaway赠送；泄露；gothrough通过；用完；检查；完成；经历，经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期）；turndown拒绝；减少，关小．根据后面的宾语"somepain"可知句子表达的意思是"经受一些痛苦"；故答案选C．9.Thebonusshallbedividedhowmuchyouhaveinvested.A.inreactionto B.inproportionto C.inreferenceto D.inadditionto参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意:红利应该按照你们的投资比例分配。inreactionto"对……作出反应";inproportionto"和……成比例";inreferenceto"关于";inadditionto"另外,除……之外"。10.Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

______!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.【选自杭州第二中学高三模拟试卷】

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.That’sright参考答案：a略11.Brain,likemuscles,alsoneedssomekindofexerciseandnutrition.Themoreyouuseyourbrainintherightdirection,themoreyou_____enhanceyourability.A.could

B.might

C.shall

D.will参考答案：D12.TheAustralianboyhasagood__________ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.demand

B.power

C.command

D.usage参考答案：C13.一I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetaskassoonasplanned－

A．Don’tbeafraid

B

Don’tmentionit

C．Isupposeso

DTakeyourtime参考答案：D14.Whenrealizingtheywouldbe___oftrafficjamsorairpollutionmorepeoplewillchoosepublictransportation.A.victims

B.survivors C.murderers D.tutors参考答案：A15.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.explanation

A.excellent

B.exactly

C.existence

D.example2.measure

A.sure

B.gesture

C.pleasure

D.cause3.enough

A.touch

B.mouth

C.soul

D.shout4.polite

A．distance

B．service

C．sign

D．ticket5.attach

A．butcher

B．chemist

C．character

D．stomach参考答案：15ACACA略16._______todayisfromwhatitwas20yearsago!A.Whatdifferentlife

B.HowdifferentalifeC.Howdifferentlife

D.Whatadifferentlife参考答案：C二、翻译52.每个人都应该为慈善出一份力，这无关地位和财富。（which）53.对一个问题感到不确定时，切莫仓促下结论。（Onnoaccount）54.如果你可以采用任何合适的方法缓解压力，那就放手去做吧。（suitable）55.互联网的时代，便捷和风险共生，唯有创新，方能在虚拟空间拥有更多获得感和感全感。（unless）参考答案：52.Everyoneshoulddotheirpartforthecharity,whichhasnothingtodowithstatusandwealth.

53.Onnoaccountshouldyoujumpinto/toaconclusionwhenyoufeeluncertainaboutaproblem.

54.Ifyoucantakewhateversuitablemethodstorelieveyourpressure,feelfreetodoit./don’thesitatetodoit.

55.InanageoftheInternet,whenconvenienceandriskscoexist,wecannothaveasenseofachievementandsecurityunlesswebecomeinnovative/creative.【52题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，Everyone是句子主语，shoulddo是谓语部分，theirpartforthecharity是宾语部分，且前面整个句子作先行词，后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故翻译为Everyoneshoulddotheirpartforthecharity,whichhasnothingtodowithstatusandwealth.【53题详解】考查部分倒装。此处Onnoaccount“决不”，位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；jumpinto/toaconclusion“得出结论”；句中when引导时间状语从句。故翻译为Onnoaccountshouldyoujumpinto/toaconclusionwhenyoufeeluncertainaboutaproblem.【54题详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句。句中使用if引导的条件状语从句，且从句中使用whatever引导的宾语从句。故翻译为Ifyoucantakewhateversuitablemethodstorelieveyourpressure,feelfreetodoit./don’thesitatetodoit.【55题详解】考查时间状语从句和条件状语从句。句中使用when引导的时间状语从句，且主句中使用unless引导的条件状语从句。故翻译为InanageoftheInternet,whenconvenienceandriskscoexist,wecannothaveasenseofachievementandsecurityunlesswebecomeinnovative/creative.三、阅读理解18.Overthepastcoupleofdays,onourlocalFreecyclepagetherehavebeenalotofwantedposts,allfromthesameperson,basicallyaskingforeverythingyou’dneedtosetupahousefromscratch.Oneofthethingstheyaskedforwasaqueen-sizedbed.Atthattimewejusthappenedtohaveanextraone,soImessagedthem.Theyimmediatelycameintheafternoon.Thepeoplewhocame,twoladiesandaman,areactuallyfriendsofanotherwomannamedJennywhoownedayoungboy.Thiswomanhasescapedfromadangerous,violentrelationshipandthesefriendsofhersarehelpingherandhersonstartoveragain,witheverythingfromfurnituretotoothbrushesontheirlistofneeds.Whiletheywerehere,Ialsogavethemoneofoursparebookcaseandsomecoffeecups.Ievenaskedthemtokeepintouchincasetheyneededanythingelse—Ihaveawayofconnectingpeoplewiththings.Iofferedthewomanacupboardwehadaswell;herfriendsjustneededtoseeiftherewasaplaceand/oraneedforitintheirfriend’snewhome.Iwassoexcitedtomeetthoselovingpeople,whowereobviouslywillingtohelptheirfriend.Itwasclearhowprotectivetheyfeltofthiswomanandherboy,howmuchtheyloveherandwantedhertohaveahappyandsafelife,andtospendevenafewminuteswithpeoplelikethatisanexperienceI’llrememberforalong,longtime.Aquickthank-youtoallwhohavesentmoredonationsoverthelastcoupleofdays,aswellaslovelymessagesofthanksandblessings.Sometimesit’shardtokeepupwithitall,butit’saproblemI’mhappytohave.24.Whatwerethepeoplewhoarrivedattheauthor’sintheafternoongoingtodo?A.Promotesomeproductscustomersneeded. B.Fetchthebedtheauthorwouldgiveaway.C.Recyclesecond-handfurniture. D.Helprepairtheauthor'sfurniture.25.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Warm-hearted. B.Mean. C.Narrow-minded. D.Intelligent.26.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat________.A.theauthordoesn'tliketospendtoomuchtimewiththosepeoplelikeJenny'sfriendsB.Jennyandherboywillhardlygethelpfromtheauthor'sfriendsC.theauthorwasdisappointedwiththoseonlysendingmessagesofthanksandblessingsD.Jennyandherboywillhaveanewstartwiththehelpofpeople27.Thesuitabletitleforthetextshouldbe“_________”.A.Nopains,nogains B.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Wherethereiswill,thereisaway参考答案：24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者通过物品利用网站上帮助了一位遭受家庭暴力的女性和孩子；给他们赠送了一些自己不用的生活用品，这位女性和孩子在朋友、作者以及其他好心人的帮助下也将重新开始，这些都给予作者一种做善事的精神慰藉。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Oneofthethingstheyaskedforwasaqueen-sizedbed.Atthattimewejusthappenedtohaveanextraone,soImessagedthem.Theyimmediatelycameintheafternoon.(他们要的东西之一是一张大号床。当时我们刚好多了一个，所以我给他们发了短信。他们下午马上就来了。)可知，下午来到作者家的人是去取作者要赠送的床。故选B。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Whiletheywerehere,Ialsogavethemoneofoursparebookcaseandsomecoffeecups.Ievenaskedthemtokeepintouchincasetheyneededanythingelse—Ihaveawayofconnectingpeoplewiththings.（当他们在这里的时候，我也给了他们一个多余的书架和一些咖啡杯。我甚至要求他们保持联系，以防他们需要其他东西——我有一种把人和事物联系起来的方法。）可知，作者是一个热心肠的人。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后两段中Itwasclearhowprotectivetheyfeltofthiswomanandherboy,howmuchtheyloveherandwantedhertohaveahappyandsafelife,andtospendevenafewminuteswithpeoplelikethatisanexp