2021届乐昌市第三中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案

英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AIfarehistoriccapitalcityofEdinburgh,atravelpeoplecrowdtoworld,andwantattendoneFestivalyouarethere,keeponreadingmoreinformation.ImaginateFestivalWhen:22June2021Where:TraverseRoxyAwhereWitharangefreepop-uptakeyourtoseesomeofthemostinspiringtheatreanddancefromatalentedperformers.EdinburghInternationalFilmFestival19JuneJune2021FilmHouse,FestivalTheaterOriginallythebestininternationalit1947.dynamicdocumentariestoshorts,alongaofanattractiveaofcarpetcharm.EdinburghArtFestival25July–25Where:CityArtCenter,TheScottishWithover40toattend,theEdinburghArtFestivalistheUKslargestvisualartseventwhereyoucanhistoricalworksThe2–2021differenttheme200,000seemilitaryandsymbolicpiperagainstthebackdropofEdinburghCastle.1.WhoAKA.ImaginateFestivalintendedA.TalentedC.Parents.2.WhatsspecialEdinburghFestival?A.Itincludesallofarts.isaboutworksinItislargestfestivaltheworld.Itforthelongesttime.3.Festivalperformancesbysoldiers?EdinburghArtFestivalImaginateFestivalTheTattooEdinburghInternationalFilmFestivalBymotherisateacher.Ioftenher,“youteach?Whatkeepsyouteaching?answeralwaysthesame.isonechild,thatonemomentthatisow,Iatoo.ButdifferentfrommyIteachoutdoors.Andmethesimilarquestions,’sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.OneofmomentshappenedIwasworkingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weekwentwellthe“TeamwereWireWalk.InWireWalk,hadtoclimbthepegsintoawire,8andthenOfwassure.itwasturn,itseemedreallywantto.askedShe“INow,Susiewasthefootofthetree.Shestartedtomakethelongreach.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizednotgomuchfurther.shetreelookingfaceagainsttree,cried,can't.othergirlssatItotoIfortimetillof“IwillyourfriendSusie!silence.ToheranduptotheshetodownatMaryandsmiledback.Finally,Susiemadealltheacrossthatwire.shereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.Momentslikethismewhatdo.4.WhySusiestophalfwayuptheA.Itwashighforhertoreach.ShetooC.SomethingwaswrongwithTheteacherto5.WhydidMarybreaktheA.againTorelaxC.ToToSusie's6.canwelearnfromofSusie?othershelpingAwordofencouragementaOutdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthanAgoodmethodanimportantroleteaching.7.offollowingbethebesttitleA.TheWireB.OneC.FearandTheHeartsCEarthquakesareanaturaldisaster—exceptwhenthey'reman-made.Theoilandas(水压裂法destroyliberateoilandthere.Buttheprocessinlargeofwastedrilling(水平钻孔foroilcanalsoproducelargeamountofunwantedsaltwater.TheindustrydealswithwastewaterbyOnMonday,theUSGeologicalSurveypublishedfirsttimeanearthquakedisastercoveringbothand”quakes.TheandareportshowofUnitednowfaceadisasterequaltotheunstableterrain不定地形ofSomemillioneasilyattackedquakes,listathighestriskofman-madeincludesOklahoma,Arkansas,Mexico,OhioAlabama.Mostofearthquakesarelysmall,intherangeofmagnitude级3,somehavebeenmoreincludingaearthquakein2011inconnectedtofilling.ScientistssaidtheydonotknowifthereisanupperlimitonthemagnitudeofthisisanofactiveresearchOklahomahadprehistoricaspowerfulmagnitudenotneworevenitanyoneintheofnewlysupposeddanger.InOklahoma,fortherateofonlyonetwoayear,buttherehavebeenhydraulicfracturingandhorizontaldrilling,withthewastewaterbecamecommonintheten8.kindofhumancancauseTheman-madeinfactories.Theprocessdigginginthosepoorareas.Theadvancedtechniquestodealwastewater.Theorgasindustry'sconnectedwith9.theunderlinedword“inducedinparagraphA.Man-made.B.Reduced.C.Newly-built.D.Controlled.muchcanman-madeIt'ssaidasasmagnitude3.IthasbeensaidhighasIt'sbeingaconclusion.Ithasrisenbymagnitude5.6.11.Whatistitlethetext?NaturalEarthquakesinDisappearing7AmericansatRiskofMan-MadeEarthquakesandGasIndustryChangeTheirPracticeOftenEarthquakesasas7AmericaDA25-year-oldAmericanwithadegreecanexpecttodecadelongerthanapeerdroppedoutofhighhavelongknowntherichthanthethisgapiswelldocumented.AndalthoughtheaverageAmericanexpected预命hassmoothinshockingly,evenfellandofthewitha’shascontinuedtolengthen.ThisinexpectancyisaccordingnewresearchinreportAcademyofAnneCaseandAngusDeationthattheofthosewithandwithoutabachelordegreestartedtobecomein1990sand2000s.Thisgapgrewevenwiderinthe长)?arguepeopledevelophealthierlifestyles:eachadditionalyearofstudyreducesthechancesofbeingasmokerandofbeingoverweight.Themore,whichassociatedgreaterhealth.MsCaseandDeatonarguethatinlabortheriseofautomationanddemandforhighly-educatedtheofemployer-providedcare,havejobsthoseadegree.contributingtohigherofalcoholsuicideand“deathsdespair”.Thethattheeducational致率wideninthewakecovid-19pandemic.’soveralllifeexpectancyagain,willbeacrossallsocialjustamongtheWhentheofpeoplewithoutvarygreatly?A.Inthe1990s.B.C.Inthe2000sD.2010s13.tothechangesinlabormarketsreducejobsforthosewithoutadegree.WhichchangeNOTincluded?Thespendingofemployer-providedhealthcare.expectancy.Raisedrequestforbetter-educateddevelopmentofautomation.Whattheunderlined“intheof”mean?A.afteruntilbeforewhile15.isbesttitleChangesinlaborQuitbadhabitsEducatedlonger.Highly-educateddevelophealthierlifestyles.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项HowtoawithTheirMentalHealth?Maybeyou'venoticedfriendopeningupyouforthetimeabout____16____.iswhatdowhensupportingstrugglingwith____17____InsteadwhattoonecanIyou?youwhenyou'restrugglingbesomeoneelseneedswhenatowithpeoplestrugglingwiththeirmentalmayfinditdifficulttomakebasicdecisions.ofusingaphrase“I'mifyouneedme，tobespecificwhatyou'reoffering.____18____Celebratewins，theapersonisstrugglingwiththeirmental，ofchallenges.____19____.ThiscanhelpofThiscouldlooklikethemforbeingsohonestorthemtowork.uponwhatthey'restrugglingTakethetimetoeducateyourselfonwhatgoing，more，youtheirlivedexperienceandbeofriskybehaviorstolookoutfor.A.AskwhatfromDocheckwiththemcheertheirYouaboutchallengingtoknowwhattosayordoallhealthchallengeslookVisiting，andseewhatyoudolike第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项wifeSamanthastartedbeekeepingeightyearsagogainedare___21___atsolvingbeestheirintoworkingotherbeekeepers,whentheywereinhugefarms.Inthethefarmswerefullofwhiteflowersthat___24___intonuts.Thecropwaspossiblebecauseofwho___25___withhives(蜂)pollinate(授)crops.Thencoronavirus(状病毒)healthcrisishit.Cookand“Dowestay?Dowego?eachother.BytheytakenCalifornia'sSanJoaquinValleytoanothertemporarytolettheagriculturalworkanddecidedcoronavirusrestrictionsinCalifornia.There,theysetcreatetheir___30___,BirdandtheBeesHoney.ThisandcrewdayandtoaTheyandbecausetheytheuptheyUnlikecrops,honeycanbe___35___foratime.agoodthingforCookandJones,restrictionsthemwith___36___placestosellCook,is35,said,“Startingbusinessinthese___37___timesisit___38___todoit.experiencewillus___39___.Iofmeneedlookthe___40___andthatcanheA.sadB.expertC.confusedA.onalargescaleB.forfunC.ontheirownusualA.yearsB.C.monthsD.minutesA.turnB.breakC.getputA.B.C.refusedtravelledA.occupiedB.impressedC.concernedD.A.hivesB.flowersC.questionsdecisionsA.B.recoversufferfrombringA.ridB.layC.putoffD.outA.fameB.C.solutionD.lifeA.factoryB.honorC.foodA.rarelyB.C.merelyD.A.notesB.C.loansD.A.hopefulstressedC.regretfulD.vengefulA.B.madeC.D.storedA.dangerousC.betterfewerA.uniqueB.C.magicalD.A.appreciatesB.aimsC.D.A.B.C.D.A.comfortB.honeyC.D.optimism第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TherewerechildreninWilmaandshewaschild.Assheofearlybed.sheyearsshe(诊)withatheDoctorsaidthatWilmaneverwalk.However,large,caringfamilyandencouragedher.Everyweek,herheronatriphospitalfromthedisease,determinedup.And____46.____(final)oneherwheelchairandstartedwalking.onlylearnedshealsolearnedrun-andtorunfast.sofastthatthe1960RomeOlympicsGames,becamethe____47.____(fast)intheworldthefirstAmericanthreeatoneWilmasaidthatitwasmosttoandinwhatyoucando.Anditisnothappenstoyouthatrespond第四部分（共两节，满分分）第节短文改错（满分10分）51.假英语课上师要求同之间交换修改作请你修改你桌写的以下文中共有处言错，句最多有两。处误仅及个词的增加删或改。增：在缺词处一个漏字符号(，在面该词。删除：多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错的词画一横线，并在词下面写出修改后的。注意1.每处误及修改仅限词；只许修改，多者从第处)计。Thereareawhenarekindothers,theybecomehappier.Inasense,givingismuchmorebetterthanIfyouspendtimethreeactsofeachday,youwillimprovehappiness,ifyoupracticesuchoften.actofkindnessbeasthedooropenforsomeone,buyaclassmateafavoritedrinkinmorningorgivingmoneystocharity.Youalsocallinneedandofferedafriendlyear.Italsoanusefulchoiceforyoutoadeliciousmealforthefamilybeingtiring.第节书面表达（满分25分）52.阅下面材料根据内容所给落开语续两段使之成一完整短文。OnerainysadlittlewaslookingoftheHermotherwasdoingusualhousework.Shebeendinnerandwashingnotoldenoughtogotoschool,wantedtoitraining.Themotherlittlegetpaperandatodrawhadn’thersad.wastheonlyintheandhadnoortoplayShesatonthesofawithherpencilandofanddrawapicture.ShedrewthewindowstreamingdowntheThenshedrewlittlegirlinfrontofthewindowwithinherThemotherpassedbyasshewastoputthe