2019-2020学年四川省树德高二下学期定时检测（线上开学考试）英语试题 （Word版）听力

树德高2018级第四学期定时练习英语考试长：90分钟第一部分听力（满分40分）IDirections:Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthestatementsbelowaretrueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.(共5个空，满分10分)Graceforgottobringtheplanswithhertothemeeting.Gracebelievestherewillbemanynewlong-termjobsifthecenterisbuilt.GracethinksthatatlastpeoplewillaccepttheOlympicCenter.Markexplainsthatthecenterwillbeonunusedland.TheconstructionofthelakehasbeenaddedtotheplansjustIIDirections:ListentotheextractsfromMacbeth.Fillintheblankswiththewordsyouhaveheard.Eachextractwillbereadtwice.(共10个空，满分30分)AIwasnottheonlyfemalewatchingtheseevents6.inInverness,pacingthecorridorsofacoldcastle,waswife.LadyMacbethhadallthenewsfromMacbeth’sletters.eachoneshegrew9forTherewerenobattlesorcheeringcrowdstoenlivenheremptylife.The10ofbeingqueen,ontheotherhand-thatwasaroadtoBMacbeth’sface,thefaceofthegreatbattlehero,hadbeethefaceofa11child.Then,justassuddenlyashehadappeared,Banquowasgoneagain.saidLadyMacbeth,12,‘youreallyhaveruinedthisparty‘Canyoublameme?’Macbethasked.asightlikethat?’‘Whatsight,exactly?’askedRoss,13‘Enough,’saidLadyMacbeth.She14theroom.‘Thankyoueverybody,’shesaid.mayleaveRather15,andstilltheguestsrose.第二部分词汇和短语(满分40分)DirectionsWritedowntheEnglishwordsaccordingtotheinformationgiven10个空20分)16.e最后终于17.dadj.专用，力…的18.aadj.荒的19.adj.精确，确的20.f坚定地21.22.线索23.24.uadj.不置的25.保，确保Directions:Choosetherightphrasetofillintheblank.Changeitsformwhennecessary.(共10个空,满分20分)identifyidentifywithappealtoadopt adaptassociatewith wisedragencounterconquerimmerseoneselfinkickoffThesingerusedtobeverypopularandhismusicawideaudience.Thethreeteamsdifferentapproachestotheproblem,buttheywereallabletosolveit.Theonlywaytoafearistofaceit.Thematchtheminutetherefereeblewthewhistle.doesn’tnecessarilyewithage.Thisisthebiggestchallengewesofarintheproject.ThereasonwhyIlikethenovelsomuchisthatIcanthecharacters’painas

wellastheirjoy.hisexperiment,thescientistignoredeverythingaroundhim.thefirsthalfofthematchandIbelievethatwewilldoevenbetterinthesecondhalf.Canyouhearthenoiseofchairsacrossthefloor?1020分Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice，thebreakfastuntouched.(leave)Icanfindmymoneynowhere.Itseems.(steal)Ifhetakesonthiswork，hewillhavenochoicebutanevengreaterchallenge.(meet)Anyonecaughtintheofficewillbefired.(smoke)thereforacoupleofmonths,Ifellinlovewiththecountry.(live)fromhisaccent,hemustbefromsouthChina.(judge)Hisbike,hehadtogobackhomebysubway.(lose)istobelieve.(see)Astormhitthesouthcoastofthecountrylastnight,severedamagetothearea.(cause)45.therightkindoftraining，theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.(give)第四部分完形填空（共20个空，满分30分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblanksbasedonthecontext.Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,theoneabouta46ismymother'sfavorite.Iwasonlytwowhenthe47occurred.Wehadjustarrivedhomefromatrip.Momliftedmeoutofthecarand48tospeaktothedriver.Itookadvantageofmybrief49todashacrossthelawn(草坪)-andhitalargemapletree!IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoffthetrunkand50onmybackside.51metostartcrying,butIjustsatthereforaminute.Then52myselfupandkeptrightongoing.Momalways53herethat,asmanytimesasI54acrossthelawnafterthat,Ineveragain55intothattree.Momlovestousethisstoryasan56.Itremindsherthatchildrendon'tenterlife57totakerisksorunwillingto58againwhentheyfalldown.Sheneverwantedmetolosethat59asIgrewolder.When60mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents'hometolookfora61.Throughyearsof62,Ihavebeearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.46.A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver47.A.incidentB.changeC.illnessD.problem46.A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver47.A.incidentB.changeC.illnessD.problem48.A.fearedB.refusedC.forgotD.turned49.A.delayB.absenceC.freedomD.rest50.A.landedB.sleptC.laughedD.wept51.A.promisedB.encouragedC.allowedD.expected52.A.wokeB.pickedC.warmedD.gave53.A.addsB.repliesC.admitsD.supposes54.A.droveB.livedC.stoodD.zoomed55.A.crashedB.brokeC.climbedD.looked56.A.answerB.exampleC.excuseD.order57.A.ableB.ashamedC.afraidD.anxious58.A.askB.shareC.learnD.try59.A.honestyB.toughnessC.kindnessD.curiosity60.A.regrettedB.reviewedC.madeD.explained61.A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house62.A.memoriesB.effortsC.researchD.experience63.A.mixedupB.fedupC.knockeddownD.settleddown64.A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry65.A.allatonceB.intheendC.ineithercaseD.asaresult第五部分阅读（共10题，满分20分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswers.AItstartedduringayogaclass.Shefeltastrangepullonherneck,afeelingpletelyforeigntoher.Herfriendsuggestedsherushtotheemergencyroom.Itturnedoutthatshewashavingaheartattack.Shedidn'tsharesimilarsymptomswithsomeonewhowaslikelytohaveaheartattack.Sheexercised,watchedherplateanddidnotsmoke.Butonreviewinghermedicalhistory,Ifoundthathercholesterol(）levelwassky-high.Shehadbeenprescribedacholesterol-loweringstatin(他汀)medication,butsheneverpickeduptheprescriptionbecauseofthescarythingsshehadreadaboutstatinsontheInternet.Shewasthevictimoffakemedicalnews.Whilemisinformationhasbeentheobjectofgreatattentioninpolitics,medicalmisinformationmightleadtoanincreaseindeaths.Asistruewithfakenewsingeneral,medicalliestendtospreadfurtherthantruthsontheInternet—andtheyhaveveryrealbadconsequences.Falsemedicalinformationcanalsoleadtopatientsexperiencinggreatersideeffectsthroughthe"noceboeffect.Sometimespatientsbenefitfromanintervention(干预)simplybecausetheybelievetheywill—that'stheplaceboeffect(安慰剂效应).Thenoceboeffectistheopposite.Patientscanexperienceharmfuleffectsbecausetheyanticipatethem.Thisisverytrueofstatins.Inblindedtrials,patientswhogetstatinsarenomorelikelytoreportfeelingmuscleachesthanpatientswhogetaplacebo.Yet,inclinicalpractice,accordingtoonestudy,almostafifthofpatientstakingstatinsreportsideeffects,leadingmanytodiscontinuethedrugs.Whatelseisonthefakenewshitlist?Asalways,vaccines(疫苗).Falseconcernsthatthevaccinemaycausesideeffectshavegreatlyreducedcoveragerates.Cancerisanotherbigtargetforpushersofmedicalmisinformation—manyofwhomrefusealternativetherapies."Thoughmostpeoplethinkcancertumorsarebad,they'reactuallythewayyourbodyattemptstocontaintheharmfulcells,"onefakenewsstoryreads.Itwarnsthatprescriptionmedicationsleadtotheuncontrolledcellmutations(变异).SiliconValleyneedstofacethisproblem.Iamnotafree-speechlawyer,butwhenhumanhealthisatrisk,perhapssearchengines,socialmediaplatformsandwebsitesshouldbeheldresponsibleforpromotingorhostingfakeinformation.Meanwhile,journalistsshoulddoabetterjobofspreadingaccurateinformation.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that.thewomanpaidlittleattentiontoherdailydietstheunhealthylifestylemightleadtothewoman'sheartattackthesymptomoftheheartattackwasfamiliartothewomanthewomandidn'ttaketheprescriptionduetofakemedicalnewsAccordingtothepassage,theplaceboeffectfunctionsbecausepatients.neglectnecessarytreatment B.discontinuetheharmfuldrugsC.believethebenefitsofanintervention D.suffermoresideeffectsWhatdoestheauthormeanbyclaimingthat"Iamnotafree-speechlawyer"inthelastparagraph?Heisalawyerveryeasytospeakto.Heisgoodatspeakingbecauseofhisjob.Heisavailabletogiveaspeechonthelaw.Heisverycautiouswhenspeakingsomething.Whichofthefollowingsmaybetheauthor’sattitudetovaccines?Itisnotnecessary.Itisharmfultohealth.Itcanprotectusfromgettingsomediseases.Itcancauseseveresideeffects.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.warnusagainstfakemedicalnewsontheInternetremindustotakemedicationasprescribedencouragejournaliststoreportmorepositivenewseventsteachushowtodistinguishfakemedicalnewsontheInternetBToday'sworldisnotaneasyadjustmentforyoungadults.Akeyskillsetforsuccessispersistence(毅力),acharacteristicthatresearcherssayisheavilyinfluencedbyfathers.ResearchersfromBrighamYoungUniversitydiscoveredthatfathersareinauniquepositiontohelptheiradolescentchildrenlearnpersistence.BYUprofessorsLauraPadilla-WalkerandRandalDayarrivedatthesefindingsafterfollowing325Americanfamiliesoverseveralyears.Andovertime,thepersistencegainedthroughfathersledtohigherachievementinschool."Therearerelativelyfewstudiesthatstresstheuniqueroleoffathers,"Padilla-Walkersaid."Thisresearchalsohelpstoprovethatcharacteristicssuchaspersistence-whichcanbetaught-arekeytoachild'slifesuccess."Researchersdeterminedthatdadsneedtopracticean"authoritative”parentingstyle.Authoritativeparentingisnotauthoritarian:rigid,demandingorcontrolling.Rather,anauthoritativeparentingstyleincludessomeofthefollowingcharacteristics:childrenfeelwarmthandlovefromtheirfather;responsibilityandthereasonsbehindrulesarestressed;childrenaregivenanappropriatelevelofautonomy(自主权).Inthestudy,about52percentofthedadsexhibitedabove-averagelevelsofauthoritativeparenting.Akeyfindingisthatovertime,childrenraisedbyanauthoritativefatherweresignificantlymorelikelytodeveloppersistence,whichleadstobetteroutesinschool.Thisparticularstudyexamined11to14-year-oldslivingintwo-parenthomes.Yettheresearcherssuggestthatsingleparentsstillmayplayaroleinteachingthebenefitsofpersistence,whichisanavenueoffutureresearch.WhatisspecialabouttheBYUprofessors'study?Itcenteredonfathers'roleinparenting.Itwasbasedonanumberoflargefamilies.Itanalyzeddifferentkindsofparentingstyles.Itaimedtoimprovekids'achievementinschool.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rigid”inthe4thparagraphmean?tender B.inflexible C.flexibleD.warm-heartedWhatwouldanauthoritativefatherdowhenraisinghischildren?Ignoretheirdemands. B.Makedecisionsforthem.C.Controltheirbehaviors. D.Explaintherulestothem.Whichgroupcanbeafocusoffuturestudiesaccording