天津蓟县城关第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

天津蓟县城关第五中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—MayIspeaktoMrSmith?

—Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It’snot___.Areliable

B.convenient

C.beneficial

D.available参考答案：B2.Witheverything________,hestartedtheslideshow.A.intheplaceof B.inplaces

C.inplaceof D.inplace参考答案：D3.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average

B.specific

C.typical

D.flexible参考答案：C4.OnSaturdayafternoon,thestadiumisopenandyouarefreetotakeanysport,basketball,tennis,swimmingor

.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever参考答案：A略5.IfIhadtimetomorrow,I

outwithyoutoplay.A.go

B.wouldgo

C.goes

D.going参考答案：B6.--Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisas（签证）forashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You_____adifferentculturethen.A.willhaveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.haveexperienced参考答案：B7.----Jimhaspassedthedrivingtest.

----________,and_________.A.Sohehas;sohaveI

B.Sodidhe;sodidIC.Sohehad;soIdid

D.Sohadhe;soIdid

参考答案：A略8.Whenyouarespeakingonthephone,youmustconveytheimpressionthatthisisanimportantconversationtoyou,______youaretreatingwithgreatsignificance.

A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.it参考答案：A9.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly.A.shutsup

B.endsup

C.runsout

D.turnsout参考答案：C10.It______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D11.---WhywasprofessorJohnsonunhappythosedays?

---Theonlyreasonwasthatthetheoryheinsistedon______wrong.

A.proving

B.beingproved

C.proved

D.wasproved参考答案：C12.Mybrotherhasagift____drawingandpromisestobeapainterifhegetsproperguidance.A.to

B.for

C.of

D.

in参考答案：B13.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,________thedictionary.A.lookup

B.referto C.pointto

D.lookthrough参考答案：B【考点】考察动词短语辨析lookup查找，抬头看；referto提及，谈及，参考，查阅；pointto指向；lookthrough浏览；句义：如果你不知道这个的意思，请查字典。本句中的refertothedictionary=lookupsthinthedictionary查字典。故B正确。【举一反三】24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadto

B.seeto

C.turnto

D.referto答案：B【考点】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。句意为：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。B项意为“负责”，符合句意；A项意为“导致”，C项意为“向……求助”，D项意为“参考”，都与语意不符14.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D15.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?参考答案：C16.OnDec.2,2013,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang’e-3lunarprobe(探测器),_____anewstageforChina’sspaceexploration.A.marks

B.marking C.havingmarked D.tomark

参考答案：B二、翻译17.完成句子（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）根据汉语提示，选用所学短语补全下面的句子，每空限填一词，并将答案填在答题区内。86.Ittookhimawhileto____________(适应)hisnewsurroundings.87.Let’s____________(暂时放一边；不考虑)mypersonalfeelingsfornow.88.Dooyuworkhere?-----NO,Iamjust___________(帮忙)untiltheyfindnewworkers.89.Duringthedrought,theriver____________(干涸).90.____________________________________(就他而言),Englishiseasytolearn.答题区：

86.__________________

87.________________88._________________

89._________________90.________________________________________________

参考答案：1.adaptto/adjustto

2.setaside

3.helpingout

4.driedup5.Asfarasheisconcerned

注意：形式和短语各一分！三、阅读理解18.阅读理解

ShoppingintheUnitedStateschangesalot．Aboutninetyyearsagomostpeopleshoppedinsmallstoresthatwereownedbyonepersonorafamily．Womenwentfromthebakerytothebutcher’stothegrocerandontothefruitandvegetablesellerinordertogettheirfoodfortheweek．Then,aboutsixtyyearsago,supermarketswereborn．Inasupermarket,peoplecouldgetallthedifferentkindsoffoodtheyneededwithoutgoingtodifferentstores．

ThenextbigchangeinshoppingintheUnitedStateswastheshoppingmall．Ashoppingmallisagroupofstoresunderoneroof．Becausemallsallowedpeopletoshopwithoutworryingabouttheweather,theysoonbecameverypopular．Themallbecameaplaceforpeopletosocializeinadditiontoshopping．Ifyouwalkthroughamall,youwillseeolderpeoplesitting,chattinganddrinkingcoffee．Mallsareplacesforteenagerstohangout．Manyteenswilloftenjust“gotothemall”andspendtimewiththeirfriends．

TherecentchangeinAmericanshoppingwasthesuperstore．LargechainstoressuchasWal-Mart,OfficeDepotandToys“R”UshavebeenbuiltallacrosstheUnitedStates．Becausetheyaresolarge,theycanbuygoodsatagreatdiscountandsellthemmuchcheaperthansmallerstores．Sometimes,whentheyarebuiltnearsmalltowns,manyofthesmalltownstoreshavetoclose．Theyjustcannotcompetewiththeirgiantneighbors．

Andnow,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheStates．Peoplearetoobusytogotothephysicalstores,sotheygoshoppingovertheInternet．Onlineshoppinghaslotsofadvantages．Forinstance,onlinestoresareusuallyavailable24hoursaday．Searchingorbrowsingonlineshopscanbefasterthanbrowsingthephysicalstores．While,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdisadvantages．Peopleareathigherriskofbeingcheatedonthepartofthemerchantthaninaphysicalstore．Andprivacyofpersonalinformationmaybeletout．56．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofshoppingdevelopmentintheUnitedStates?

①smallstores

②superstores

③shoppingmalls

④shoppingonline⑤supermarkets