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音标帮助记忆单词英语自然拼读规则表一一元音字母在重读音节中的读音a在开音节中读音为原音[ei],如:name,plane,Jane,baby,cake;在闭音节中读音为[》],如:bag,dad,hat,map,black,back;e在开音节中读音为原音[i:],如:he,these,me,Chinese;在闭音节中读音为[e],如:bed,letpen,desk,yes,egg;i在开音节中读音为原音[ai],如:bike,fly,drive,time,nice,kite在闭音节中读音为[I],如:fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim;o在开音节中读音为原音[so],如:those,close,go,hoe,home,no;在闭音节中读音为[d],如:clock,not,box,shop,sock;u在开音节中读音为原音[ju:],如:student,excuse,duty,Tuesday;在闭音节中读音为[a],如:bus,cup,jump,much,lunch.止匕外,在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June,blue,ruler,super.英语自然拼读规则表一一元音字母在非重读音节中的读音a在开音节中读音为[s],如:China,another,woman,breakfast;在闭音节中读音为[I],如:orange,comrade,village,cabbage;e在开音节中读音为[s],如:hundred,student,open,weekend;在闭音节中读音为[I],如:chicken,pocket,begin,children;i在开音节中读音为[s]/[I],如:holiday,beautiful,family,animal;在闭音节中读音为[ai],如:exercise,satellite;o在开音节中读音为[s],如:second,tonight,somebody,welcome在闭音节中读音为[so],如:also,zero,photo;u在开音节中读音为[s],如:autumn,difficult;在闭音节中读音为[ju(:)],如:popular.congratulation,January.动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate;u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母jlrs后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July,influence,February,issue;在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a,e,i既可以读作[s]音,也可以读作[I]音。英语自然拼读规则表一一元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a在[w]音后面的发音为:[d]如:want,what,watch,wash,quality;a在f,n,sk,ph,sp,ss,st,th前的发音为[a:]如:after,plant,graph,ask,grasp,glass,fast,father;i在-nd,-ld,和gh前的发音为:[ai]如:find,child,light,high;o在一st-ld前的发音为:[so]如:most,postcard,old,cold;o在mnvth前的发音为:[a]如:come,monkey,love,mother.$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$英语字母组合发音规律1兀日:[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling[i]发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[史]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany[a:]字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormwordworld[a]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm[a]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdoesbrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood[。:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter[d]/[o]发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomenwhose[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown[au]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal[oi]字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice[ie]字母组合eerea,ear,ea,ear,er,ierbeerdeerearideanearherefierce[ee]字母组合earairpairbearchairairfaircaretherewhere[ue] poor2容易混淆的元音的[e]badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid[i:][ei]realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid[e][ai]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide[au][□:]househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn[au][a]foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3辅音[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean[]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul[r]readredrightrunroomwrite[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate发音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose[0]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth[d]thatthisthosethesethough[J]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure[Ja]pleasure[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow[tJ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach[dg]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的辅音[v][w]:vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell[s][9]:sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought[z][d]:closeclothbreezebreathe[n][]:thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing添加一点:9)[□:]字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw23)[tj]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach字母组合ch)catchwatchmatch(字母组合tch)5字母,组合音节发音规律1)a[ei]固[a][a:][□:]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwante[i:][e][i][a]不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecturei[ai][i]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofiancecityunito[au][u:][a][e][□]lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonestu[ju][u][a][a]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggestc[k][s]countrycampcameracouragecable cityceilingcelebratecellceaseg[g][d3]g]girlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningeveningl[l]两种不同读音listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimaln[n][q]moonnightnoodlenumber unclehungryangryyoungr[r-] [~r](美语发音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorthy[j][i][ai]yellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymyar[a:][e][□:]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarterea[i:][e][ei][ie]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealizeear[e:][ie]learnearthearnheard hearnearclearearfearer[e:][e][ie]deserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierceere[ie][ee]heremereferesere thereir[e:][ai]shirtgirlskirt admiredesireoo[u:][u][a][o:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookblo
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