2021年河南省信阳市浉河中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年河南省信阳市浉河中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense B.view C.means D.idea参考答案：A名词词义辨析题。A.sense感觉

B.view

观点

C.means方式

D.idea主意句意：狗有很好的嗅觉经常被用来搜寻地震当中的幸存者。根据语境选A2.Manypeople____hadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberthescenes____peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.who;inwhich

B.who;bywhich

C.that;which

D.that;that参考答案：A略3.Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.giving

B.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.give参考答案：C4.Taiwanisnottheonlyoneoftheislandswhich______thecoastofthemainland.A.lieson

B.liesoff

C.lieon

D.liesoff参考答案：D5.Withthepopularityofmicroblog(WeiBoinChinese),peoplearelosingthepleasureoftastingdeliciousfoodandcommunicatingwithothers________,becausetheyarebusyuploadingpictures.A.backonbackB.sidebysideC.facetofaceD.handinhand参考答案：C6._____thegirlwastooselfishandneverthoughtofothers,shewasn’tgettingonwellwithherclassmates.A.Though

B.Unless C.Since D.Until参考答案：C7.Theschoolcanteenhasannouncedthatsomenewdisheswillbecome________toourstudents.A．academicB．availableC．economicD．psychological参考答案：B8.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsodepressed？—_____withherboyfriend．A．Asshebrokeup

B．Breakup

C．Breakingup

D．Becauseofbreakingup参考答案：C略9.--ThisisthefirsttimethatI____theChineserestaurant.

--Thereistoomuchtastyfoodyoucantaste.A.cameto

B.amcominginto

C.comeinto

D.havebeento参考答案：D10.Frank______Londonbytrainwhich________at8:30nextmorning.

A.isleavingfor;willleave

B.areleavingfor;leaves

C.isleavingfor;leaves

D.willleavefor;willleave参考答案：C11._____ofthisarea______coveredwithgreentreesandgrass.A.Three-fourths;is

B.Three-fourths;areC.Three-fourth;are

D.Three-fourth;is参考答案：A12.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision.A.theyreached B.didtheyreachC.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B13.We'll________theproblemandcallyouwhenwehavemoreinformation.Pleasewaitforourreply.A．lookout

B．lookonC．lookup

D．lookinto参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。A.lookout注意；B.lookon看待；C.lookup查阅；D.lookinto调查。句意：我们会调查这个问题，有了进一步消息会打电话给你，请等待我们的回复。根据句意可知此处表示“调查”，故D项正确。14.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

参考答案：B15.----Whydon’tyoutakesomeexercise?Sittingbeforethecomputerisbadforyourhealth.

----______,butIhavetofinishmyworkontime.

A.Sorry,Iwon’tlistentoyou

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Thankyouforyourkindness

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness参考答案：C略16.Wouldyouplease________thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes.A.lookaround

B.lookinto

C.lookup

D.lookthrough参考答案：D二、翻译17.【小题1】电脑的发明对人们的生活产生了重大影响。(impact)【小题2】玩网络游戏几乎占据了他所有的空余时间。(occupy)【小题3】你习惯了每天早上站着朗读英语吗？(used)【小题4】英语教学应该更注重培养学生的能力。(pay)【小题5】在春节期间，家家户户用亮丽的色彩装扮自己的房子。(decorate)参考答案：三、阅读理解18.TheearthquakethatshookJapanonMarch11,2011wasthestrongestearthquakeinthatcountry’srecordedhistoryandthefourthstrongestrecordedonEarthsince1900.Itcrackedopentheground,knockedpeopleofftheirfeet,andmadetallbuildingsmove.Thenthingsgotevenworse.Itcreatedhugewavescalledatsunami(海啸).Wallsofwaterastallas30feetfloodedintothecoastandsweptsixmilesinland,wipingouteverythingintheway.Manyhumansurvivorswereseparatedfromtheirpets.Manyanimalloverswentoutoftheirwaytohelppetsinneedafterthetsunami.Andsomepetshelpedtheirowners,too.WhenKamataheardthetsunamialert(警报),hedecidedtovisithisneighbourstowarnthemofthecomingdanger.Heputhisdog,Shane,intheyardsotheycouldleaveassoonashereturned.Butlater,asheheadedhome,thetsunamifloodedintothecity,destroyinghispath.Kamatawasforcedtoruntohigherground,toaschoolthatservedasashelter.HefearedhewouldneverseeShaneagain.Sixhourslater,Kamataheardthatadogwaswaitingoutsidetheschool.Hewenttolook:It’sShane!ThedogswamthroughthetsunamiandfoundKamata,eventhoughShanehadneverbeentotheschool.Afterthehugeearthquakeended,83-year-oldTamiAkanumathoughtthatsheandhersmalldog,Babu,weresafe.ButBabuwasanythingbutcalm.Shecriedandwalkedworriedly,asifreallywantingtogoforawalk.That’sstrange,sinceBabudidn’tliketakingwalks.ButAkanumatookherout.Outside,Babuheadedupahillinsteadoftowardtheirnormalroutenearthewater.WhenAkanumasloweddown,thelittledogpulledherhigher.Oncetheyreachedthehilltop,Akanumalookedbackandwassurprised:Thepaththeyhadtakenwasfloodedandherhomehadbeendestroyedbyfast-flowingwater.LittleBabuhelpedhisownerescapeintime.51.Whatarethefirsttwoparagraphsabout?

A.Abriefintroductiontotheearthquake. B.Thestrongestearthquakeinhistory

C.Theinfluenceofthetsunami D.Thecauseofthetsunami.52.WhydidKamatathinkhewouldneverseeShaneagain?

A.Hecouldn’tgobackhometotakeShane.

B.HewasafraidShanehadbeenkilledbythetsunami.

C.Het