新版新目标英语七年级到九年级各单元话题和语法目录

年级新版新目标各单元话题和语法结构单元 话题/功能 语法结构七年级上册StarterUnit1Good Meetingfriends/Greet人称代词morning! peopleStarterUnit2What’sthisinThingsaroundyou/ 不定冠词a和an，人称代词，English? IndentifythingsSpellwords指示代词thisthat，what疑问句， 祈使句spellit，please.七年级下册StarterUnit3Whatcolorisit?Aboutthecolorofthings/表示颜色的形容词，定冠词the Indentifycolors whatcolor疑问句Unit1Myname’sGina.Makingnewfriends/基数词0-9，人称代词，Introduceyourself,Greet形容词性物主代词people,AskforandgivetelephonenumbersUnit2Thisismysister.Family/ 可数名词单复数，人称代词，Introducepeople,Indentify指示代词thesethose people 感叹句：haveagoodday！Unit3Isthisyourpencil?aboutthingsintheclassroom可数名词单复数， / 名词性物主代词IndentifyownershipUnit4Where’smyschoolbag?Thingsaroundthehouse./介词inonat，可数名词单复数Talkaboutwherethingsarewhere疑问句Unit5DoyouhaveasoccerSpendingtimewithyour连词but，用形容词描述事物，助动词do，have一ball? friends./ 般现在时 Talkaboutownership 祈使句let'sUnit6Doyoulikebananas?Food/ 不可数名词，助动词do，实义动词，Talkaboutlikesanddislikeslike一般现在时Unit7HowmucharetheseShopping/基数词10-31，socks?Askaboutprices,Talkabout形容词谈论衣服颜色大小 clothing 可数名词单复数，howmuch疑问句Offerhelp,Thanksomeone祈使句：comeandbuyyourUnit8Whenisyourbirthday?Dates/ 序数词1st-31st，名词所有格，Talkaboutdateswhen疑问句Unit9MyfavoritesubjectisSchoolsubjects./be动词一般现在时science.Talkaboutpreferences,Givewhy疑问句reasonsUnit1CanyouplaytheJoiningaclub/ 情态动词canguitar? talkaboutabilities 一般疑问句和简单回答 特殊疑问句Unit2WhattimedouyougoDailyroutines/ askaboutandsaytimestoschool? Alkaboutroutines whattime、when的疑问句 频度副词Unit3HowdoyougettoTransportation/ How,howlong,howfar疑问句。school？Talkabouthowtogetto palces.Unit4Don'teatintheclass.Rules/ 祈使句Don'tTalkaboutRules can用于表示许可情态动词haveto和mustUnit5WhydoyoulikeAnimalsinazoo/ why，whatwhere特殊疑问句pandas？ Describeanimalsand关于质量quality的形容词 expresspreferences Unit6I'mwacthingTV Everydayactivities/ 现在进行时一般疑问句和简短回答。 Talkaboutwhatpeoplearedoing Unit7It'sraining！ Theweather/ 现在进行时how和what的特殊疑问句 Describetheweather.Describewhatyouaredoing. Unit8IsthereapostofficenearTheneighborhood/ therebe句型where疑问句here？askforandgivedirections介词onthestreet. Unit9WhatdoeshelookPhysicalappearance/ what疑问句 like？ Describepeople’slook. 描述形容词Unit10I'dlikesomenoodlesFood/orderfood wouldlike,whatquestions.Unit11HowwasyourschoolSchooltrips/Talkaboutpast一般过去时I,ow疑问句， trip? event 一般疑问句和简短回答,描述形容词 Unit12WhatdidyoudolastWeekendactivities/ 一般过去时II weekend？ Talkaboutpasteventswhat疑问句who疑问句八Unit1.WheredidyougoonHolidaysangvacations/不定代词年vacation?Talkaboutpastevents规则和不规则动词的一般过去时级Unit2.HowoftendoyouFreetimeactivities/Talk频率副词,Howoften的用法,上exercise? abouthowoftenyoudowh--问句册 thingsUnit3.I’mmoreoutgoingthanPersonaltraits/Compare带-er和more的比较级的用法 mysister. people both,as…as…Talkaboutpersonaltraits Unit4.What’sthebestmovieYour town /Discuss形容词的最高级的用法 theater? preferences 不 规 则 形 容 词 makecomparisons （good--betterbest;bad--worseworst)Unit5.DoyouwanttowatchaEntertaiments/Talkabout不定式用作宾语 gameshow? preferences,makeplanstodoUnit6.I’mgoingtostudyLifegoals/Talkaboutfuturebegoingto表将来computerscience. Intentions wanttobe Unit7.Willpeoplehaverobots?Lifeinthefuture/ will表将来Makepredictions more,less,fewer表示数量Unit8HowdoyoumakeaCooking/Describeaprocess祈使语气,可数名词和不可数名词bananamilkshake? Followinstructions howmuch和howmany的用法Unit9CanyoucometomyInvitations/Make,acceptandcan表邀请

注意：注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。例句：HesaysI'mgoodatEnglishnow.HesaysIwasgoodatmathematicswhenIwasyoung.②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。例句：HesaidIwasgoodatmathematicswhenIwasyoungyesterday.HesaidIwasgoodatEnglishnowyesterday.③间接引语是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。例句：Ourteachersays24hoursmakeaday.Ourteachersaidthesungivesussomanyenergyyesterday.④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其-ing形式。例句：Shesaidhelpingotherschangedherlife.2、直间接引语的转换：①人称的变化②时态的变化③语序的变化④其他变化一般过去时情态动词can表示能力Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!Decisionmaking/Talkaboutconsequencesif引导的条件状语从句结构：主句+if+条件状语从句if+条件状语从句+[(comma)]+主句注意：在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句应用将来时态，状语从句用一般现在时态。例句：You'llhaveagreattimeifyougotothepar=Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime现在进行时表示将来情态动词shouldUnit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?Hobbies/Talkabouthowlongyouhavebeendoingthings现在完成进行时态1、do/does的现在完成进行时态形式：have/hasbeendoing2、do/does的现在完成进行时态的被动语态：have/hasbeenbeingdone3、现在完成进行时态所应用的场合：①某事从过去发生一直持续到现在都在做②过去发生的动作对现在造成影响例：我已上了三年初中。IhavebeeninJuniorSchoolfor3years.自从那次他与我谈过心后我天天都在进步。Ihavebeenmakingprogresssincehetalkedwithmethattime4、现在完成进行时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：句形式：①肯定句例句：Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.②否定句例句：Ihaven'tbeenskatingforfivehours.③一般疑问句例句：Haveyoubeenskatingforfivehours?④特殊疑问句例句：Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?注意：瞬间动词不能和一段时间连用。例句：你借这本书已经多长时间了？Howlonghaveyoubeenkeepingthisbook?Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Complains/MakerequestsApologizemind[one's]doingsth.介意（某人）做某事Will表示意图Could表示礼貌的请求Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?Giftgiving/ComparequalitiesGiveadvice询问别人为什么要做或者不做某事1、whydon'tyoudosth.=whynotdosth.例句：Whydon'tyougetheracamera?=Whynotgetheracamera?2、whatabout=howabout例句：Howaboutsometennisballs?=Whataboutsometennisballs?情态动词should的用法现在完成时态Unit9Haveyoueverbeen