成人高等教育学士学位英语真题6

成人高等教育学士学位英语真题6PartⅠReadingComprehensionDirections:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1IftheDakotaAccessPipeline(输油管)iscompleted,itwillcarrynearlyhalfamillionbarrelsofoilacrossfourstateseveryday.EnergyTransferPartners(ETP),aTexas-basedcompanybehindthe$3.8billionproject,hopestofinishconstructionin20i6.ButtheStandingRockSioux,anAmericanIndiantribe(部落),isdeterminedtostopthe1,172-milepipelinefrombeingbuilt.（76）Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.TheDakotaAccessPipelinewasannouncedin2014.AsectionofitwillrunneartheStandingRockSiouxreservation.AreservationisanareaoflandsetasideforAmericanIndians.Thetribesaystheconstructionthreatenstodestroyhistoricalareasandancientburialsites.Theyalsosaythepipelinecouldpollutetheirmainwatersource,theMissouriRiver.InApril,thestandingRockSiouxbeganaprotestagainsttheproject.Theycampedattheconstructionsite.Sincethen,thousandsofpeople,includingpeoplefromotherAmericanIndiantribes,havetraveledtothesitetojointheprotest.ETPsaysthatthepipelinewillhavebuilt-insafetymeasurestoprotectagainstoilleaks.Workerswillalsomonitoritremotely,andwillbeabletoclosevalves( 阀)withinthreeminutesifleaksaredetected.AmericanIndianshavebeenstaginganonviolentprotestformonths.Theprotesttookaturnlastweekwhenpolicewerecalledtokeepthepeacebetweenprotestersandarmedsecurityguardshiredbythecompany.（77）Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwithinterferingwiththepipelineconstruction.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?TheDakotaAccessPipelinewillcreatemoremarketsforoilandgas.TheDakotaAccessPipelinewillcreatemanyjobopportunities.AmericanIndiansopposetheconstructionofanoilpipeline.AmericanIndiansfightforequalvotingrights.ETPhopestofinishthisprojectin______.2016B.2017C.2018D.2019WhydoAmericanIndiansprotestagainsttheconstructionofthispipeline?A.Becauseitwillcostupto$3.8billion.Becauseitthreatenstheregion'swatersupply.Becauseitwillmakemanypeoplelosetheirjobs.Becauseitwillforcemanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.Accordingtothepassage,theworkerscan______incaseofpipelineleaks.reportittothelocalgovernmentaskpeopletoleavetheleakaffectedareascall911closevalvesAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Thispipelinewillcrossfourstates.Thispipelineis1,172mileslong.AlltheprotestersarefromtheStandingRockSioux.Neithersideofthedisputeiswillingtocompromise.Passage2AstheNationalParkServicecelebratesits100thanniversary( 周年纪念),PresidentBarackObamahasannouncedtheestablishmentofonenewnationalmonument,andtheexpansion(扩大)ofanother.InMaine,morethan87,500acresofforestwillbecomegovernment-protectedparklandforthefirsttime.InHawaii,anationalmonumentcreatedbyPresidentGeorgeW.Bushin2006willexpandtoabout582,578squaremiles,fourtimesitscurrentsize.Obamahasnowcreatedorenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhispresidency.Asaresult,hisadministrationsays,Obamahasprotectedmoreofthenation'slandthananyotherpresidenthas.Butsomeresidentsandofficials,inbothMaineandHawaii,objecttotheplans.（78）Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.Inestablishingthismonument,Obamatookthesideofconservationists(自然次源保护者)whowantlawstoprotectwildlands.CreatinganationalparkusuallyrequirestheapprovalofCongress.Buta1906federallawallowsthepresidenttoestablishnationalmonumentsonhisown.Theland'snewstatusasamonumentmeansthatmininganddrillingoperationsareforbiddenthere.（79）Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,andhunting.SomeofMaine'spoliticianswhowanttoprotectthestate'sloggingindustriessayObamashouldnothaveactedalone.TheysayWashingtonshouldnottelltheStateshowtousetheirland,especiallywhenpeople'sjobsareatstake.MainepoliticianSusanCollinssaidthepresidentshouldhavelistenedtoMainelawmakersandresidents,aswellastotheU.S.Congressbeforemakinghisdecision.However,thosewhosupportthepresident'sdecisionsaytheestablishmentofthenewmonumentwillleadtonewjobsthroughtourism.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?CreatingNewJobsProtectingWildAnimalsStimulatingLocalEconomiesCreatingNewNationalMonumentsObamahasestablishedorenlarged______nationalmonumentsduringhistwoterms.19B.20C.26D.30Innationalmonuments,______isforbidden.loggingB.huntingC.miningD.road-building9、ThephraseatstakeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto______.A.inreturnB.indangerC.atpresentD.bychance10、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.ThenationalmonumentinHawaiiwascreatedbyPresidentBush.ThereisnoobjectiontoPresidentObama'sdecision.PresidentObamamadethisdecisiononhisown.Theestablishmentofthenewmonumentwillleadtonewjobs.Passage3Toronto'sthirdCityHall,nowknownasOldCityHall,wasdesignedbyEdwardJamesLennoxanddeclaredopenonSept.18,1899.Createdtoprovidemorespaceforcityofficials,itturnedouttobethelargestbuildinginthecityandthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericaatthetime.LennoxtookthreeyearstodesigntheCityHallandittook11yearstobuildit.Contemporaries believethattheoddcarvings(雕刻)abovetheQueenStreetentrancewereactuallycaricatures(漫画)ofcouncilorsatthetime.Lennoxevenincludedhimselfinthecaricatures,onthewestsideofthecentralarch(拱门),andleftastrangesignatureinthestoneworkofthelinkportionsofthebuilding.ThethirdCityHallwasoriginallyusedascouncilors'officesandlegaloffices,butitisusedonlyasacourthousetoday.WhenthefourthCityHall(theoneweknowtoday)wasdeclaredopenin1965,OldCityHallwasthreatenedtobepulleddown.Itwassavedbyagroupofpeoplecalledthe"FriendsofOldCityHall".TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththemiddleofBayStreet,ratherthanwiththecenterofthebuilding.Thebellsinthetowerwerenotinstalleduntilthebuildingopened.OldCityHallwasdeclaredahistoricalsitein1989.（80）Theentirestructurecostmorethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.Thisisequalto$53milliontoday.Toronto'sthirdCityHallcameintousein______.the18thcenturyB.the19thcenturyC.the20thcenturyD.the21stcenturyOldCityHallwasconstructedin______years.3B.7C.9D.11ThethirdCityHallisnowusedasa______.middleschoolB.hospitalC.cinemaD.courthouseFromthepassagewelearnthat______.Torontospendslotsofmoneyyearlydevelopingthecitysomelocalresidentsshowedagreatinterestinprotectingthecity'sculturalsitetheCityCouncilofTorontohashtpaidsufficientattentiontotheprotectionofthecity'sculturetheCityHallisstillthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericatodayWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?TobuildastructureliketheCityHallwillcost$2.5milliontoday.TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththecentreoftheCityHall.OldCityHallwasoncepulleddowninthedevelopmentofthecity.OldCityHallisnowahistoricalsite.PartⅡVocabularyandStructureDirections:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Shanghaiis______biggestcityin______Chinaintermsofpopulation.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/WhenJennycametomyplace,I______breakfastwithJames.haveB.hadC.havehadD.washaving______Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotacceptthejob.WereB.WasC.AmD.BeenIgot______moneywithme,soIwasn'tabletobuyevenabottleofwater!anyB.someC.fewD.little—Mustwesendinourplanthisweek?—No,______;youcansenditinnextweek.youneedn'tB.youmustn'tC.youcan'tD.youshouldn'tWouldyoumind______mesomebreadonyourwayhome?buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.boughtIcan'tfinishtheworkintime______youhelpmetranslatethetexts.A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.butThedriver______thepassengersoffatthesupermarketandthenwenttothenextstop.fellB.sankC.droppedD.steppedThatrestauranthasagood______inthecommunityforitsdeliciousfoodandfriendlyservice.moodB.mirrorC.reputationD.reportThemanageratoncelosthis______whenhelearntthathissecretarywaslateagainforthemeeting.mindB.temperC.passionD.wayTheyoungsoldierwas______woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightlyProfessorSimpson______theprojectcarefullyandmadeafewcorrections.wentupB.wentdownC.wentafterD.wentoverWhenIgotoheatthemilk,please______thebaby.keepaneyeonB.setfootonC.makeaguessatD.lookforwardtoMr.andMrs.Wrighthavegotninechildren —it'sreallyabig______.homeB.familyC.houseD.roomNeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.isB.areC.hasD.haveThesummervacation______over,theythengotdowntotheirworkagain.wereB.wasC.beingD.hadbeenHefailedinhisexam,______provesthathehadn'tworkedhardenough.whatB.thatC.whichD.such______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.AsItwasnotuntilhecameback______Ilefttheoffice.thenB.whichC.thatD.whenOnlywhenhefinishedhishomework______thathehadmadeamistake.hethenrealizedB.didherealizeC.beforeherealizedD.herealizedIfit______raintomorrow,we'llhavethepartyoutside.wouldn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won'tThisisthedictionaryyou'relookingfor,______?isn'tthisB.isn'tthatC.isn'titD.isn'tthereIt'sgoingtorain.You'dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetchMarynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora______.lifeB.workC.professionD.livingIsawacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't______whetheritwasredornot.makeoutB.workonC.lookoutD.takeinTherewerea______numberofstudentsontheplayground.fewB.littleC.shortD.smallStudentsareexpectedto______lecturesregularly.presentB.goC.attendD.followThelecturewasso______thateveryonewenttosleep.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interestedWecanseealotofpeopledoingmorningexercisesintheparkeven______acoldmorning.onB.inC.atD.duringTheguidewalkedsofastthatmostofthetouristscouldnot______him.A.goinforB.keepupwithC.followupD.passonPartⅢIdentificationDirections:Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.ProfessorMorisonhas neverbeentoChina,nordoesDr.Jones.Asearlyasthe12thcentury,boys inEnglandenjoyed toplayfootball.Nobodyallowstosmokeherebecausesmokingindoorsisagainstthelaw.Whenawaterisheated,itchangesintovapor.Hehascometoworkforalocalnewspaperabouttenyearsago,whenhegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.Oneofthetwochairs ismine;theanotherismybrother's.Themorequicklyyougetthere,thesoonyouwillbeabletorelax.IoughthaveinvitedhertothepartybutIdidn'tknowherwell.Hewasseriouslyillfordays,andnowhelooksstrongandhealthy.AlthoughJimhaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears,buthedoesn'tspeakChinesewell.PartⅣClozeDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Greenseaturtles(海龟)aretheworld'slargestspeciesofhard-shelledseaturtle.Whilemostindividualsweighabout136to181kilograms,somecanbe56heavyas204kilograms.Theseturtlesarefoundnesting(筑巢)alongthecoastlineofmorethan80countries,withthelargestnestingpopulations57inCostaRicaandAustralia.Greenseaturtlesspendmostoftheirlivesunderwater,58theycanrestforuptofivehoursatatimebefore59upforair.Whenactive,theytypicallystayunderwaterforafewminutesandswimuptothesurfaceto60airforafewseconds.Greenseaturtlesalsobatheinthesun61land.Unlikemostotherseaturtles,adultgreenseaturtleseatprimarilyplant-basedfoods62ofseaweedandseagrass.Scientistsbelievethesegreenfoods63theseaturtle'sfatitsgreencolor.Similartootherseaturtles,greenseaturtlestravellongdistances64theirfeedinggroundsandtheirnestingsites,withrecordeddistances65than2,600kilometers.Theyhavestrongflippers(鳍形肢)thathelpthem66inthewater.Femalegreenseaturtlesleavethewaterin67tolayeggsonthebeachandwillchoosethesamenesting68aswheretheywereborn.Afemalewilldig69anestwithherflippersandlayabout115eggs.Thenshe'llcovertheeggs70sandandreturntothesea.Afterabouttwomonthsthebabieswilluseaspecial"eggtooth"tobreaktheirshellsandhatch(孵化)fromtheireggs.Thefirstfewyearsofagreenseaturtle'slifearespent71atsea,wheretheyfeedontinyanimalsandplants72liveinthesurfacelayerofthesea.Astheygrowolder,theturtlesmoveto73watersalongthecoast,wheretheyfindseagrasstoeat.Adultgreenseaturtlesfacemanythreats,primarilyfromhumans,includinginjuriesfrompassingboats,being 74infishingnetsandpollution.Newlyhatchedseaturtlesarealsoat 75ofbeinghuntedbyotheranimalsastheymovefromtheirnestsouttothesea.A.atB.forC.inD.asA.goneB.movedC.foundD.knockedA.whereB.whichC.thatD.whenA.joinB. comeC. joiningD. comingA.breatheB.drawC.holdD.attractA.forB.atC.onD.inA.puttingB.makingC.containingD.consistingA.takeB.giveC.takenD.givenA.amongB.withinC.betweenD.beyondA.longerB. deeperC. richerD.A.arriveB.swimC.reachD.jump67、A.wayB.placeC.methodD.orderA.lawnB.streetC.levelD.spotA.outB.awayC.aboveD.belowA.ofB.withC.outD.forA.floatB.thinkC.floatingD.thinkingA.whenB.thatC.whatD.wherehigher73、A.negativeB. carefulC. shallowD.politeA.caughtB.droppedC.grownD.reachedA.riskB.sightC.visitD.deathPartⅤTranslationSectionADirections:InthisparttherearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagestoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwithinterferingwiththepipelineconstruction.Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,andhunting.Theentirestructurecostmorethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.SectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.他在这所学校任教多久了?我希望我们的演出会成功。春天是游览这个城市的最佳季节。他们正在打篮球。他十年前搬到这儿的。答案:PartⅠReadingComprehensionPassage11、C[解析]根据第一段内容可知，立岩苏族人反对ETP公司建设输油管道，而且双方都没有妥协的迹象。故选C。选项A、B、D三项均未在文中提及。2、A[解析]根据第一段第二句“EnergyTransferPartners(ETP),aTexas-basedcompanybehindthe$3.8billionproject,hopestofinishconstructionin2016.”可知，ETP公司希望在2016年完成输油管道建设。故选A。3、B[解析]根据第二段第五句“Theyalsosaythepipelinecouldpollutetheirmainwatersource,theMissouriRiver.” 可知，立岩苏族人认为管道可能会污染他们的主要水源——密苏里河。故选B。4、D[解析]根据第三段第二句“Workerswillalsomonitoritremotely,andwillbeabletoclosevalveswithinthreeminutesifleaksaredetected.” 可知，工人们可以进行远程监控，如果发现管道泄漏，他们能在3分钟内关上阀门。故选D。5、C[解析]根据第一段第一句“...carrynearlyhalfamillionbarrelsofoilacrossfourstateseveryday.”可知，A项正确；根据第一段第三句“...isdeterminedtostopthe1,172-milepipelinefrombeingbuilt.”可知，B项正确；根据第二段最后一句“...includingpeoplefromotherAmericanIndiantribes,havetraveledtothesitetojointheprotest.”可知，参与抗议活动的不只是立岩苏族，还包括美国其他印第安部族的人，故C项错误；根据第一段最后一句“Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.”可知，D项正确。故选C。Passage26、D[解析]根据第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍奥巴马提出的建立新的国家公园的设想，所以D项是最合适的文章标题。7、C[解析]根据第二段第一句“Obamahasnowcreatedorenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhispresidency. ”可知，奥巴马在任期内，已新建或扩建了26处国家公园。故选C。8、C[解析]根据第四段第一句“Theland'snewstatusasamonumentmeansthatmininganddrillingoperationsareforbiddenthere.” 可知，成为国家公园的地方禁止采矿和钻探。其他三项活动并未禁止，只是有所限制。故选C。9、B[解析]根据第四段第四句“TheysayWashingtonshouldnottellthestateshowtousetheirland,especiallywhenpeople'sjobsareatstake.”可知，缅因州的政治家们认为白宫不应该干涉各州对土地的使用，尤其是当人们还濒于失业的境地时。因此，atstake表示“有风险，威胁”，与B项意思一致。故选B。10、B[解析]根据第一段最后一句“InHawaii,anationalmonumentcreatedbyPresidentGeorgeW.Bushin2006...”可知，A项正确；根据第二段第三句“Butsomeresidentsandofficials,inbothMaineandHawaii,objecttotheplans.”可知，来自缅因州和夏威夷州的一些居民和官员则反对这些计划，所以B项说法错误；根据第四段第三句“...sayObamashouldnothaveactedalone.” 可知，C项正确；根据文章最后一段可知，支持总统决定的人认为新的国家公园的建立会创造更多的就业机会，D项正确。故选B。Passage311、B[解析]根据第一段内容可知，多伦多第三市政厅于1899年9月18日投入使用。故选B。12、D[解析]根据第三段第一句“LennoxtookthreeyearstodesigntheCityHallandittook11yearstobuildit.” 可知，修建老市政厅共花了11年。故选D。13、D[解析]根据第五段内容可知，第三市政厅如今只被用作法庭。故选D。14、B[解析]根据第六段最后一句“Itwassavedbyagroupofpeoplecalledthe'FriendsofOldCityHall'.”可知，这座市政厅被一群称作“老市政厅之友”的人保留了下来，B项正确。A项意为“多伦多每年花很多钱来发展城市”，文中并未提及；C项意为“多伦多市政府对城市文化的保护没有给予足够的重视”，与文章倒数第二段最后一句“OldCityHallwasdeclaredahistoricalsitein1989.”不符；D项意为“市政厅如今仍是北美最大的城市建筑”，文章第二段中提到老市政厅曾经是北美最大的城市建筑，但对今天的情况并没有详细说明。故选B。15、D[解析]根据最后一段可知，建设市政厅的花费相当于今天的5300万美元，A项错误；根据倒数第二段第一句“TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththemiddleofBayStreet...”可知，钟楼与贝街中心点平行，而不是与市政厅的中心平行，B项错误；根据第六段内容可知，老市政厅面临被拆除的风险，但最终还是被保留了下来，C项错误；根据倒数第二段最后一句“OldCityHallwasdeclaredahistoricalsitein1989.”可知，老市政厅在1989年被认定为历史遗迹。故选D。PartⅡVocabularyandStructure16、B[解析]形容词或副词最高级前应加定冠词the，China是国家名词，其前不加冠词。故选B。17、D[解析]本句是when引导的时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时，主句中动词为延续性动词，表示动作仍在进行。因此，主句应用过去进行时。故选D。18、A[解析]在含有had/were/should的虚拟条件句中可以省略if，将had/were/should放在主语之前，构成部分倒装。故选A。19、D[解析]any和some既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，但any多用于否定和疑问句，some多用于肯定句。few和little都表示否定意义，但few修饰可数名词；little修饰不可数名词。题目中money是不可数名词，且表示没有钱。故选D。20、A[解析]问句中用了must，表示“必须”。在回答时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。故选A。21、C[解析]wouldyoumind引导的疑问句后面跟动词时，应用动词-ing形式，表示“你介意……吗?”故选C。22、A[解析]unless：如果不，除非；if：如果，假若；where：哪里；but：但是。根据句意可知，选A。23、C[解析]dropoff是固定搭配，意为“让……下车”。falloff：减少，脱落；sinkoff：沉没；stepoff：走下，步测(长度)。根据句意可知，选C。24、C[解析]mood：情绪；mirror：镜子；reputation：名誉；report：报告。根据句意可知，选C。25、B[解析]loseone'stemper 为固定搭配，意为“发脾气”。故选B。26、C[解析]generously：慷慨地；lonely：孤独的；fatally：致命地；slightly：轻微地。根据句意可知，选C。27、D[解析]goup：增长；godown：下降；goafter：追求，追逐；goover：仔细检查。根据句意可知，选D。28、A[解析]keepaneyeon ：照顾，留意；setfooton：踏上，登上；makeaguessat ：猜测；lookforwardto ：期待，盼望。根据句意可知，选A。29、B[解析]home：家，多指一个人出生或居住的地方；family：家庭，多指家庭成员；house：房子；room：房间。根据句意可知，选B。30、B[解析]neither...nor... 的意思是“既不……也不……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”。离谓语动词较近的主语是theparents，所以谓语动词应用复数形式。另外，表示某人在家要用“beathome”。故选B。31、C[解析]本题考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构由名词或代词加上非谓语动词等构成，用来修饰整个句子。本句中’Thesummervacation与be动词之间为主谓关系，所以非谓语动词应用be动词的现在分词形式being。故选C。32、C[解析]本题考查非限制性定语从句。关系代词which可以指代前面整个句子，其他三项无此用法。故选C。33、D[解析]本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句。也可将asisknowntoall(众所周知)当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有asisoftenthecase( 情况往往是这样)，asoftenhappens(事情往往如此)，asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故选D。34、C[解析]强调句型的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分。被强调的部分通常为主语、宾语和状语。被强调部分如果是人，其后的从句可以由who引导，也可由that引导；如果被强调部分是物，其后的从句只能由that引导。本句强调时间。故选C。35、B[解析]“only+状语”位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、系动词等)提至主语之前，其余部分保持陈述语序。故选B。36、B[解析]if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表将来。故选B。37、C[解析]反意疑问句是自陈述句和附加疑问句组成，若前面陈述句是肯定形式，附加疑问句则用否定形式；若陈述句是否定形式，附加疑问句则用肯定形式。当陈述句中的主语是this，that，anything，everything，nothing，something时，附加疑问句中的主语常用it。故选C。38、C[解析]bring：带来，拿来；take：带走，拿走；carry：拿，随身携带；fetch：(去)拿来，(去)请来。根据句意可知，选C。39、D[解析]foraliving为固定搭配，意为“谋生”。故选D。40、A[解析]makeout：看出，辨认；workon：对……起作用；lookout：注意，当心；takein：领会，欺骗。根据句意可知，选A。41、D[解析]asmallnumberof 为固定搭配，意为“一些，少许”，且anumberof一般不被其他几个形容词修饰。故选D。42、C[解析]present：提出，呈现；go：走，进行；attend：参加，出席；follow：跟着，跟随。attendalecture为固定搭配，意为“参加讲座”。故选C。43、A[解析]boring：枯燥的，多形容物；bored：无聊的，多形容人；interesting：有趣的，吸引人的；interested：感兴趣的。根据句意可知，选A。44、A[解析]表示在某个具体日子或时段一般用介词on。故选A。45、B[解析]goinfor：参加，从事；keepupwith：跟上，赶上；followup：跟踪，坚持完成；passon：传递，去世。根据句意可知，选B。PartⅢIdentificationdoes应改为has。[解析]nor引导的倒装句后面的动词需要和前一句的动词一致。本句前一句的动词是hasbeen，nor后面韵动词不能用does。应将does改为has。toplay应改为playi