2022-2023年成都英语中考专练-完形填空（含解析）

2022-2023年成都英语中考专练—完形填空JinYong(pennameofZhaLiangyong),afamousperson,onOctober30thinHongKong,attheageof94.Zhawasbornin1924,inZhejiang.HemovedtoHongKongin1948.HewasoneofthemostleadingmodernChinese-language.Zhawasmostfamousforhiskungfu,andhewrote15popularkungfunovelsbetween1955and1972,suchasDemiGodsandSemiDevils(《天龙八部》),TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes(《射雕英雄传》).DukeofMountDeer(《鹿鼎记》)wasthelastkungfunovel.Over300millioncopiesofhisworksintheChinese-speakingareas,includingMainlandChina,HongKong,TaiwanandSoutheastAsia.Hisnovelshavebeenchangedintomovies,TVplays,radiodramas,comicbooks,greatlyinfluencedthedevelopmentofChinese-speakingcountriesaroundtheworld.Zha'sworkshavebeentranslatedintoKorean,English,Japanese,French,Thaiandsoon.Hehadmanyfansaswell.(1) A．succeeded B．died C．interviewed(2) A．doctors B．singers C．writers(3) A．havebeensold B．willbesold C．hadbeensold(4) A．educational B．historical C．cultural(5) A．inChina B．abroad C．inJapanOnewinterafternoon,Iwasworkingatthecommunityofficewhenawomancamein,wearingonlyadirtyshirt.Shestarted_____aftershesatonasofa.Clearly,shewasn'twell.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,Ipickedoutsomeofmyoldbut_____clothes.JustthenaworkmateofminetoldmethatIshouldn't_____thewoman,becauseitwouldonlymakeherwantmorehelpfromothers.ButI_____doingwhatIwasdoing.Twoweekslateranoldmancametomy.HetoldmethatheknewIhadhelpedasickwomanthereandthatwas_____hewantedtogiveme￥1.000!I_____neededthemoneyatthattime.ButIneverthoughtaboutgettingsomethinginreturn.Twoyearslater,theoldmancalledme_____toldmehewantedtoinvitemyfamilytotakeholidaysinHainan!IaskedhimwhyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasagiver._____wasjustbecauseIhelpedasickwomanwithoutthinking.Althoughyouonlywanttobeagiver,_____isactuallyreceiving!(1) A．laughing B．coughing C．drinking(2) A．clean B．dirty C．traditional(3) A．meet B．refuse C．help(4) A．hated B．stopped C．continued(5) A．office B．school C．club(6) A．when B．why C．how(7) A．really B．possibly C．mainly(8) A．but B．so C．and(9) A．None B．All C．Neither(10) A．requesting B．giving C．raisingWhatkindofmoviesdoyoufeellikewatching?Whilesomepeopleliketowatchonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.WhenI'mdownortired,Imoviesthatcancheermeup.ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunnydialoguesandusuallyhaveahappyending.Thecharactersnotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.Afterwatchingthem,Ifeelmuchbetteragain.fortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.Idon'twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI'msadortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeeleven.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinscanbeinteresting,butwhenI'mtiredIdon'twanttothinktoomuch.Idon'tmindlikeSpider-ManwhenI'mtootired.Icanjustshutoffmybrain,sitbackandenjoywatchingasuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime.(1) A．dislike B．prefer C．don'tmind(2) A．may B．must C．can(3) A．Crying B．Talking C．Laughing(4) A．happier B．sadder C．morerelaxed(5) A．actionmovies B．documentaries C．scarymoviesAccordingtoanoldstory,ayoungmanwhowasverythirstyfoundapoolofwaterwhilewalkinginthedesert.Hedranksomewaterandfoundthewaterverysweet.Hefilledhisbottlewithsomewaterhecouldbringsomebacktoanoldmaninhisvillagewhowashisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungmanwentbacktothevillageandgavethewatertohis.Theoldmantookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyandhisstudentforthesweetwater.Thentheyoungmanreturnedhomehappily.Later,theteacherletanotherstudentthewater.Hespatitout(吐出)andsaiditwasterrible.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwas.Whydidyoupretendto(假装)likeit?"Theteacherreplied,"Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthe.Whenmystudentgavemethewater,itwasanactofloveandkindnessandcouldbesweeter."Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromyoungchildren.Whetherit'sapaperoradrawing,weshouldbethankfulforthegift.Unluckily,mostchildrenandmanyadultsonlythethingthatisgiveninsteadofthethoughtbehindit.Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyofexpressingthanks.Afterall,giftsfromthearereallygiftsoftheheart.(1) A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly(2) A．sothat B．but C．eventhough(3) A．friend B．teacher C．father(4) A．punished B．laughedat C．thanked(5) A．taste B．boil C．carry(6) A．sweet B．crispy C．awful(7) A．gift B．water C．tea(8) A．nothing B．anything C．something(9) A．accept B．value C．give(10) A．head B．hand C．heartAlwaysbelievethatgoodthingsarepossible.Andrememberthatmistakescanbethatleaddiscoveries.Takeyourandchangeitintotrust;learntorisedoubt.Turnyour"worryhours"into"productivehours".Taketheenergythatyouhavewastedanddirectittowardeveryworthwhile(值得的)effort.Youwon'tseebeautifulthingshappenyouallowyourselftoexperiencethejoysoflife.Youwillfindhappinesswhenyouputthinkingintoyourdailyroutineandmakeitanimportantpartofyourworld.(1) A．lessons B．classes C．work(2) A．belief B．fear C．happiness(3) A．beside B．below C．above(4) A．until B．when C．after(5) A．passive B．positive C．normalMymasterofthesecondgradesaidtome:"Sowearetopartforever,Enrico?"Iknewitwell,yetthewordspainedme.Wemadeourwayinwith.Ladies,gentlemen,workmenandofficials,allleadingboyswithonehand,andholdingsomebooksin,filledthehallwaysandstairs,makingsuchabuzzing,thatitseemedlikeenteringa.Therewerelotsofteachersgoingandcoming.Mymasterofthefirstupperclassgreetedmefromthedooroftheclassroom,andsaid:"Enrico,youaregoingtothefloorabove,thisyear.Ishallnotevenseeyoupassbyanymore!"Andshelookedatme.Theheadmasterwassurrounded(围绕)bywomenwhoweremuchworriedbecausetherewasnotfortheirsons;anditstruckmethathisbeardwasalittlewhiterthanithadbeenlastyear.Ifoundtheboyshadgrowntallerandstronger.Onthegroundfloor,therewerechildrenofthefirstandlowestsection,whodidnotwanttotheclassrooms,andwhopulledbacklikedonkeys:theyhadtobedragged(拽，拉)inby,andmanyranawayfromthebenched;others,whentheysawtheirparentsleave,begantocry,andtheparentshadtogobackandthem,ortakethemaway;whiletheteacherswereinandsaidnothinghelplessly.(1) A．difficulty B．ease C．relaxation(2) A．another B．theother C．others(3) A．school B．church C．theatre(4) A．sadly B．happily C．surprisingly(5) A．chance B．room C．work(6) A．alittle B．little C．few(7) A．leave B．come C．enter(8) A．force B．accident C．mistake(9) A．comfort B．beat C．punish(10) A．excitement B．surprise C．disappointmentInmostpartsoftheUnitedStates,Octoberbringstastyfoodssuchaspumpkinpiesandapplejuice.italsobringsscarythings,suchasghostsandmonsters.SomesaythoseghostsandmonstersappearonOctober31,asHalloween.Forthosewhocelebrateit,Halloweenisthedaytobescared.Onepopularactivityistogotoahauntedhouse.Somepeoplesaythattheirhousesarehauntedbypeoplewhotolivethere.Theysaytheyhearmysteriousfootstepsonthestairs,orfindobjectsinplacestheydidnotleavethem.OnHalloween,someAmericantownsalsocreatehauntedhousestomakechildrenandadults.Thechildrenandadultsareinvitedtoenteradarkdoorway,onlytobeafraidbypeopledressedasghosts.Thisisconsideredakindoffun.(1) A．And B．But C．So(2) A．known B．warned C．found(3) A．want B．like C．used(4) A．where B．that C．which(5) A．tired B．scared C．deadRidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoa,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chinesearearoundtheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe_____."Oneexampleisthe(1) A．store B．restaurant C．bookstore(2) A．bikes B．mobilephones C．products(3) A．Chinese B．local C．British(4) A．packs B．dishes C．plates(5) A．rice B．vegetables C．meat(6) A．provide B．heat C．avoid(7) A．materials B．brands C．stars(8) A．developed B．sold C．remained(9) A．popular B．cheap C．old(10) A．by B．in C．ofDon'tyouhaveanycash(现金)onyou?Nevermind.InmanyChinesecities,youonlyneedatopay.ScanaQRcode(扫描二维码)andyoucanpaythroughWeChatWalletorAlipay(支付宝).NowlotsofpeopleinChinapaywiththeirphones.Butforforeignvisitors,itmayseemaexperience.AntonyisanAmericanreporterfromNationalPublicRadio.Earlierthisyear,hespentadayinHangzhoutoseehoweasyitwastogocashless.Hetookbusesandsubways,allacceptAlipay.Heevenfoundthatpeoplegavemoneytotemplesandstreetartistsusingphones."Arestaurantownertoldmethatabouthalfofhiscustomerspaidfortheirmealswithphones,"Antonysaid.Mobilepaymentisnowpartoflifein_____.Itbecomespopularnotonlyinlargecities,butalsoinsmalltownsandvillages.Anditbecomesmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.PeoplecanuseWeChatPayin15countriesandregions(地区)andAlipayover200.(1) A．phone B．card C．money(2) A．common B．fresh C．relaxing(3) A．which B．who C．where(4) A．with B．by C．from(5) A．Japan B．England C．ChinaJerry'sparentswereproudofhimwhenhegraduatedfromcollege.Butaftersixmonths,hestilldidn'tfindajob.Infact,hehadnoideahewantedtodo.Hewaslivingathomewithhisparentsandthingswerebecomingnotgood.Hisfatherthoughtofasalazymanwhowasafraidtotherealworld.Jerrythoughthisdadwasunreasonable.Afterall,hewasyoungandheneededsomespace.Duringarecentargument,Jerrysaid,"I'mnotyou,Dad.Ihavemyownwaydoingthings.IwantajobIenjoy."Hisdadsaid,"That'saniceidea,anywaywecallit'job'becauseit'saboutmakingaliving,notfun."TherearemanyyoungpeoplelikeJerry.Theyarehavingtroublegettingstartedwithaseriousjobandbecoming.Theyjustdon'twanttogrowup.Theythinkwhenthetimeisright,everythingwillbeallright,,itdoesn'tworkthatway.Thingshappenandopportunitiesappearmostoftenwhenwearemoving,notstandingstill(静止).Thestepisthehardest,butthekeytoinanythingisgettingstarted.(1) A．how B．what C．where(2) A．he B．his C．him(3) A．enter B．live C．leave(4) A．to B．with C．of(5) A．however B．and C．but(6) A．have B．tohave C．having(7) A．funny B．independent C．strange(8) A．Unluckily B．Luckily C．Happily(9) A．last B．first C．next(10) A．success B．jobs C．effortPaper-cutcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleputitonwindows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,paper-cutwasusedformakingthings.InTangDynasty,womenusedpaper-cutashead-dress.InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmorebeautiful.,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpaper-cutonwindows,doorsandwalls.Nowpeopleusepaper-cuttoexpresstheirforwelcomingtheNewYear.Therearedifferentkindsofpaper-cutindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusuallynearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,therearefactoriesforpaper-cutinChina.haschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,paper-cutalsoappearsincartoons,magazinesorTVprograms.(1) A．friendly B．beautiful C．strange(2) A．What'smore B．Bymistake C．Intotal(3) A．doubt B．wishes C．celebration(4) A．cover B．lock C．smoke(5) A．Aflower B．Factory C．Paper-cutForforeignersinChina,foodisn'tsimplyameal.It'ssometimesachallenge.Ioftenfailtotherightfoodandusechopstickscorrectly,whenIsitdowninarestaurant.noteverydishhasapictureonthemenu,orderingfoodbecomesaguessinggame.MyfatherandIoftenwhatkindofvegetablesormeatwe'reeating.InoneofourfavoriteSichuanrestaurants,ittookthreewaiters15minutestotakeourorderfor.Isimplywantedwater,butmyfatherwantedtotryoneofthefreshjuiceslistedonthemenu.Thereweretwo,however.TherewereneitherpicturesnorEnglishonthemenu.Finally,hejustorderedaCocaCola.Oneofourmostembarrassingexperienceswasatafamousrestaurant.Itwasalways,sowethoughtitmightbeagoodrestauranttovisit.Wehadthemostdifficulttimeorderingourmeal,sincethereweresomanychoices.Luckily,thewaiterwasveryandsuccessfullyunderstoodus.Duringthe,noodlesslipped(滑落)throughmychopsticksontothetablelotsoftimes.Nomatterhowdifficultitisforustounderstandthemenu,thewaitersarealwaysveryunderstandingofour.Theyalwaysgiveusgoodservice,evenwhentheyrealizetheyhavetothenoodlesthathaveslippedthroughmychopsticks.(1) A．cook B．order C．sell(2) A．So B．Although C．Because(3) A．fear B．guess C．report(4) A．dessert B．fruit C．drinks(5) A．problems B．inventions C．chances(6) A．noisy B．peaceful C．crowded(7) A．honest B．patient C．proud(8) A．discussion B．dinner C．meeting(9) A．culture B．habit C．situation(10) A．cleanup B．makeup C．cutupTheSpringFestivalof2018inChinaiscoming.ItfallsonFebruary16th.Usuallypeoplewillhaveaseven-daytocelebratetheSpringFestival.Duringtheholiday,Iplantovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidefirst.I'mhappytomeetthem.Also,I'mtakingthehigh-speedrailtoXi'anwithmyfriends.Ifeelsoaboutit.Atthesametime,manypeoplewillcometoChengdu.Theywanttoknowsomeplacesofinterestinthiscity.IstronglyKuanandZhaiAlley.It'snearthePeople'sPark.Therearemanyhistoricalbuildingsthere.TheycanlearnthehistoryofChengduthere.,peoplecanalsotastethelocalsnackswhentheyvisitKuanandZhaiAlley.Ithinkitisagoodplaceforpeopletovisit.(1) A．meeting B．holiday C．class(2) A．really B．politely C．exactly(3) A．nervous B．worried C．excited(4) A．support B．suggest C．remember(5) A．Excuseme B．Forexample C．What'smoreDearFutureMe,Atthismoment,youaretakingthefinalexam.Ihopeyouwilltryyourbesttothetestpaperswell.AftertheSpringFestival,almostaboutthreemonths,youwillfaceoneofthegreatestinyourlife.Youareleavingschoolandsteppingintoaworld.Youwillbeabletoenterafantastichighschool.Areyounervous?Keepcalmandstudyharder.youhavestrongwill,I'msureyouwillpassallyour.I'mwritingthislettertoremindyouagainofallthethingsyouwantedtodobefore.Iwantyoutomakesurethatbeforeyouleaveschool,youwillyourdreamsasFootballeroftheSchool.Rememberthatyouwantedtobeafamoussinger?Well,Ihopeyouwillwinthefirstplaceintheschoolshownextterm.Ifyouhavedoneyouwantedtodo,you'llnowbeapopularandcleverstudent,withabrightfutureaheadofyou.Don'tletdown!Yourssincerely,LiLei(1) A．copy B．complete C．correct(2) A．challenges B．interviews C．punishments(3) A．boring B．dangerous C．new(4) A．Aslongas B．Assoonas C．Aswellas(5) A．surveys B．regrets C．exams(6) A．what B．that C．who(7) A．realize B．cometrue C．giveup(8) A．talk B．game C．talent(9) A．everything B．nothing C．anything(10) A．them B．me C．himWecertainlyknowthatlookingatthephonewhilecrossingtheroadcanbedangerous,butwejustcan'thelpdoingit.InHonolulu,thecapitalcityofHawaii,anewlawistheretohelpthemthishabit.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewholooksattheirphoneswhilecrossingtheroadwillbebypayingfor＄15—＄35.Ifapersoniscaughttodothat,heorshewillhavetopayasmuchas＄99.Youcansimplymakeanemergencycall.Thereasonisthatyoureyesaren'twherethey'resupposedtobeanditputseveryone.Justlookingdownatonetext,youmightbeindangeronlybecauseofyoureyestheroadforfiveminutes.However,noteveryonethinksthislawisagoodidea.Somethinkweshouldn'tneedalawforcommonsense.(1) A．stop B．keep C．develop(2) A．hurt B．hit C．punished(3) A．often B．hardly C．sometimes(4) A．insurprise B．atrisk C．insafety(5) A．from B．on C．offFormanyyears,I'vehadaspecialplaceinmyheartfortheviolin.ButIonlylearneditonandoffforoneyearandevencouldn'tplayapieceofmusic.However,Ijoinedtheorchestraclassthinkingittwice.Lastterm,Mr.Johnson,thenewmusicteacher,askedourorchestratopracticeanewsongataspeed,insteadofplayingitslow.Asanewmember,Iwasunabletomanageit,althoughitwasn'tsofast,IfoundthatIwasn't.SosomeofusaskedMr.Johnsontothespeed.However,hekeptsaying,"youguyscandoit."Asaresult,someofusalmostdecidedtohiscourseinsteadoftrying.AfterIcametothe,IfoundthereasonbehindMr.Johnson'swords.Thefactwasthattheteacherdidn'tknowhalfoftheclasswerestill.Soduringthegrouptraining,Itoldtheotherstudentswhowerefindinghardthatweshouldplayatfullvolume.Soon,Mr.Johnsonsawthetruth,andthenweweretopracticeataslowerspeed.Fromthenon,Ilearnedthatshowingaproblemcanleadtoasolution.(1) A．completely B．beautifully C．clearly(2) A．after B．without C．through(3) A．normal B．fast C．slow(4) A．afraid B．lonely C．alone(5) A．turndown B．slowdown C．putdown(6) A．giveup B．cutup C．takeup(7) A．problem B．result C．sense(8) A．beginners B．strangers C．kids(9) A．that B．it C．this(10) A．supposed B．needed C．allowedAronRalstonisanAmericanmountainclimberthatisusedtotakingrisks.Andhealmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,ArongotintoaverysituationwhenclimbingaloneinUtah.A360-kilorockfellonhimandcaughthisarm.Becausehewasn'tabletofreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedays.,nobodyfoundhimandsavedhim.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarmandbandagedwithhisleftarm.Thenheclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Aftertheaccident,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Inthisbook,Arontellsusitisimportanttomakegooddecisionsandourlife.(1) A．comfortable B．dangerous C．exciting(2) A．right B．left C．own(3) A．Lately B．However C．Though(4) A．herself B．myself C．himself(5) A．hit B．end C．controlLarryhadbeenmyclosestfriendfornearlysixyearssincethatsummer.Alotofbegansuddenlyinourareaduringsummer.Aforestnearourhousecaughtafireonahotsummerafternoon.Larryranintotheforestthefirewassendingoutahighheatin.TherewasnohopetowaitforLarrytocomebacktoour.Actually,Iwaswaitingforfirementotellmethathehadintheforest.Suddenly,afiremancalledmeandtoldmethatmydogLarryhadsucceededinsavingfouryoungcatsinthefire.thefireman,Larrymovedthemonebyonetoaplace.Iwenttotheforestwiththefiremanatoncetopickuptheyoungcats.wearrivedthere,wecouldn'tseeLarryanywhere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogintheforest.Iknewitwas.WefollowedLarryandfoundafiremanwhohurthisbackandlegs.ThankstoLarry,fouryoungcatsandafiremanweresaved.Larryshowedmuchhelpandloveforbothanimalslikehimandforapersonwhowastryingtoputoutthefire.AfterIwastoldthe,Iwasfullofhappinessthatmoment.Thatday,ItookprideinLarryforhisbrave.(1) A．rain B．fires C．sunshine(2) A．who B．which C．whose(3) A．fire B．forest C．home(4) A．run B．appeared C．died(5) A．Accordingto B．Becauseof C．Thanksfor(6) A．hot B．safe C．special(7) A．When B．Unless C．Until(8) A．thefireman's B．thecat's C．Larry's(9) A．truth B．hoax C．decision(10) A．effort B．silence C．teamworkCanyouclimbtrees?Maybeyourparentsevertoldyou,"Don'tclimbtrees.It's!"ButXiamenUniversityisgoingtohaveanewclass:Tree-Climbing.Mr.ZhuoncevisitedCornellUniversityinNewYork,andhewassoimpressed(印象深刻的)withtheTree-Climbingclassthere.InTree-Climbingclass,theteachersdonotjustletthestudentsclimbonlywiththeirhands.Theyteachhowtoclimb.Studentsshouldwearhelmets(头盔)andspecialclothestoprotectthemselves.Andtheyuseropessothattheycan'tandgethurt.Theclassisveryuseful.Studentscantheskills,likeswimming.Inatimeofdisastersuchasfloods,earthquakes,etc.,suchknowledgemaymakeadifferencelifeanddeath.Noclassroomsubjectcouldevergivethemtheseskills.Studentsshouldfindanddeveloptheirowninbornskillsandtalents.(1) A．interesting B．necessary C．dangerous(2) A．comfortably B．safely C．quickly(3) A．sleep B．stand C．fall(4) A．develop B．teach C．discuss(5) A．across B．between C．behindIamasinglemother.IlookaftermydaughterbymyselfandIambusywithmyworkaswell.IthinkIamsuccessful.Butonethingme.Oneweekend,Iwentoutofmystudytowatchmydaughter,Susan.Shewasplayingwithherdoll.Inonehandwasaplasticphone,inwasatoybroom(扫帚).Ilistenedwhileshetoherdoll.Shesaid,"Susan,youareinthecornerbecauseyouarenotvery.Youdidn'tlistentoIsaid.Andyoudidn'tdothethingsyoushould."Isawherdollinthecorner.Itwasclearsheputherdolltositaloneandthink.Mydaughtercontinuedher"conversation".Shesaid,"I'mbored,Idon'tknowwhattodowithyouanymore.YoucryIhavetowork.Iknowyouwanttoplaygameswithme.Andyoudon'tknowhowtohelpmedo.Idon'thavetimetoteachyou.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighouseclean.Idon'thavethetimetositandplay.DoyouknowwhatImean?"AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutchanging.IknewIpayenoughattentiontoher.NowIhavechanged.I'mgoingtofillmyhousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother.(1) A．changed B．helped C．improved(2) A．another B．other C．theother(3) A．spoke B．wasspeaking C．speak(4) A．angry B．bad C．good(5) A．that B．how C．what(6) A．when B．what C．who(7) A．housework B．schoolwork C．homework(8) A．keep B．tokeep C．keeps(9) A．herself B．myself C．itself(10) A．only B．already C．didn't

答案1.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】(1)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：名人金庸（ZhaLiangyong的笔名）于10月30日在香港逝世，享年94岁。succeed成功；die去世；interview采访。因此，正确答案是B。(2)此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他是当代最杰出的中文作家之一。doctor医生；singer歌手；writer作家。根据“hewrote15popularkungfunovels”可知是作家。因此，正确答案是C。(3)此题考查的是时态。句意：他的作品在中国大陆、香港、台湾和东南亚等华语地区售出了3亿多册。此处表示过去某一时间延续到现在的动作，使用现在完成时，照应下文“Hisnovelshavebeenchangedinto…”。因此，正确答案是A。(4)此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：他的小说被改编成电影、电视剧、广播剧、漫画书，极大地影响了世界各地汉语国家的文化发展。educational教育的；historical历史的；cultural文化的。小说属于文化范畴。因此，正确答案是C。(5)此题考查的是地点副词辨析。句意：金庸的作品被翻译成韩语、英语、日语、法语、泰语等多种语言。他在国外也有很多粉丝。inChina在中国；abroad在国外；inJapan在日本。根据前文“金庸的作品被翻译成韩语、英语、日语、法语、泰语等多种语言。”可知指在国外。因此，正确答案是B。2.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)A(6)B(7)A(8)C(9)B(10)B【解析】(1)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：她坐在沙发上后开始咳嗽。laugh笑；cough咳嗽；drink喝。根据后面的“Clearly,shewasn'twell.很明显，她不舒服”可知她是开始“咳嗽”。因此，正确答案是B。(2)此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：没想太多，我挑了一些旧的但干净的衣服。clean干净的；dirty脏的；traditional传统的。此处照应上文“adirtyshirt”。因此，正确答案是A。(3)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：就在这时，我的一个同事告诉我，我不应该帮助这个女人，因为这只会让她想要从别人那里得到更多的帮助。meet见面；refuse拒绝；help帮助。根据后面的“morehelp”可知此处选“help”。因此，正确答案是C。(4)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：但我继续做我正在做的事。hate讨厌；stop停止；continue继续。根据“but”可知此处“我”没有听劝，指“继续做我正在做的事”。因此，正确答案是C。(5)此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：两周后，一位老人来到我的办公室。office办公室；school学校；club俱乐部。此处选用office照应前文“Iwasworkingatthecommunityoffice”。因此，正确答案是A。(6)此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：他告诉我，他知道我在那里帮助了一个生病的女人，所以他想给我1000元！when当……时；why为什么；how如何。根据句意可知此处是说明原因。因此，正确答案是B。(7)此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：那时我真的很需要钱。really真正地，确实；possibly可能地；mainly主要地。根据后面的“但我从没想过要得到回报”可知此处是“真的”很需要钱。因此，正确答案是A。(8)此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：两年后，老人打电话给我，告诉我他想邀请我的家人去海南度假！but但是，表转折；so因此，表结果；and和，表顺承。根据句意可知此处表顺承，用and。因此，正确答案是C。(9)此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：一切只是因为我毫不犹豫地帮助了一个生病的女人。none（三者及以上）一个也没有；all（指三者及以上的或不可数事物的）全部，一切；neither两者都不。因此，正确答案是B。(10)此题考查的是动名词辨析。句意：虽然你只想成为一个给予者，但给予实际上就是接受！request请求；give给予；raise提升。此处照应前文的giver，故选用giving。因此，正确答案是B。3.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】(1)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：当我沮丧或累的时候，我更喜欢能让我高兴起来的电影。dislike不喜欢；prefer更喜欢；don'tmind不介意，短语。根据前面的“Whilesomepeopleliketowatchonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.（虽然有些人只喜欢看一种类型的电影，但我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我那天的感受。）”可知是prefer。因此，正确答案是B。(2)此题考查的是情态动词。句意：角色可能不是十全十美的，但他们尽力解决他们的问题。may可能，或许；must必须；can可以。因此，正确答案是A。(3)此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：大笑两个小时是放松的好方法。cry哭；talk谈论；laugh笑。根据前面的“ComedieslikeMeninBlackorcartoonslikeKungFuPandahavefunnydialoguesandusuallyhaveahappyending.（喜剧片MeninBlack或KungFuPanda等动画片都有有趣的对白，而且通常都有一个快乐的结局。”可知应该是Laughing。因此，正确答案是C。(4)此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意：像Titanic这样的戏剧使我感到更加悲伤。happier更开心；sadder更悲伤；morerelaxed更加轻松。Titanic是悲剧，应该是让“我”更悲伤。因此，正确答案是B。(5)此题考查的是名词和短语辨析。句意：当我太累的时候，我不介意看像Spider-Man这样的动作片。actionmovie动作片；documentary纪录片；scarymovie恐怖片。根据“"enjoywatchingasuperherowhoalwayssavestheworldjustintime"(喜欢看一个总能及时拯救世界的超级英雄。)”可知是动作片。因此，正确答案是A。4.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A(6)C(7)A(8)A(9)B(10)C【解析】(1)此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：他快速地喝了一些水，发现水很甜。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。结合上文“ayoungmanwhowasverythirsty一个非常口渴的年轻人”可知用quickly。因此，正确答案是B。(2)此题考查的是连词和短语的辨析。句意：他把瓶子装满了水，这样他就可以带一些回来给村里的一位老人，这位老人是他的老师。sothat以便；but但是；eventhough尽管，即使。因此，正确答案是A。(3)此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：经过四天的旅途，年轻人回到村子里，把水给了他的老师。friend朋友；teacher老师；father父亲。结合上文可知用teacher。因此，正确答案是B。(4)此题考查的是动词和短语的辨析。句意：老人喝了一大口，温暖地笑了笑，感谢他的学生给了他甜甜的水。punish惩罚；laughat嘲笑；thank感谢。因此，正确答案是C。(5)此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：后来，老师让另一个学生尝了这水。taste尝；boil煮沸，烧开；carry携带，拿。由下文“Hespatitoutandsaiditwasterrible他吐了出来，说很糟糕”可知他尝了水。因此，正确答案是A。(6)此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：学生问老师：“老师，水很糟糕。你为什么要假装喜欢呢?”。sweet甜的；crispy酥脆的；awful极坏的，糟糕的。由上文他吐出了水可知是糟糕的。因此，正确答