人教版小学英语单词分类汇总(带音标)

小学英语单词分类汇总表

pink/pigk/粉红 purple/'p9:pl/紫orange/drindj/橙brown/braun/棕身体部位（body）head身体部位（body）head/hed/头hair/h£9/头发mouth/mau0/嘴ear/i9/耳朵hand/h田nd/手leg/leg/腿yellow/'jel9u/黄white/wait/白四、动物（animals）cat/k田t/猫dog/dog/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dak/鸭rabbit/'r田bit/兔子horse/ho:s/马elephant/'elif9nt/大象ant/田nt/蚂蚁fish/fif/鱼bird/b9:d/鸟snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠kangaroo/,k&gg9'ru:/袋鼠monkey/'magki/猴子panda/'p田nd9/熊猫bear/b£9/熊lion/'lai9n/狮子tiger/'tai9g/老虎fox/foks/狐狸 zebra/'zi:bro/斑马deer/di9/鹿giraffe/d^i'ra:。长颈鹿goose/gu:s/鹅hen/hen/母鸡turkey/'t9:ki/火鸡lamb/l田m/小羊sheep/fi:p/绵羊 goat/9gut/山羊cow/kau/奶牛shark/'fa:k/鲨鱼seal/si:l/海豹五、人物（people）friend/frend/朋友boy/boi/男孩girl/g9:l/女孩mother/'mAdo/母亲father/'fa:%/父亲sister/'sist9/姐妹brother/'braOo/兄弟uncle/'Agkl/叔叔man/m田n/男人人woman/'wum9nl女Mr./'mist9/先生Ms.[miz]女士（用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前）[亦作Ms]Mrs.['misiz]（已婚的）夫人 Miss小姐一、学习用品（schoolthings）pen/pen/钢笔pencil/'pensl/铅笔pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/'ru:l9/尺子book/buk/书bag/b田g/包postcard/poustka:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peip9/报纸schoolbag/sku:lb田g/书包eraser/i'reis9/橡皮crayon/'krei9n/蜡笔sharpener/'Jb:p9n9/卷笔刀story-book/'sto:ribuk/故事书notebook/'n9utbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/'tfai'ni:zbuk/语文书Englishbook/'igglifbuk/英语书mathbook/m&。buk/数学书magazine/,m^g9'zi:n/杂志newspaper/'nju:z,peip9/报纸dictionary/['dikfb'neri]/词典、foot/fut/脚face/feis/脸nose/n9uz/鼻子eye/ai/眼睛arm/a:m/手臂finger/'figg9/手指tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色（colours）red/red/红 blue/blu:/蓝green/gri:n/绿black/bl田k/黑

lady/'leidi/女士mom/m^m/妈妈 dad/d田d/爸爸parents/'peoronts/父母grandma/'gr田ndma:/grandmother/'gr田nd,maOo/（外）祖母

grandpa/'gr田ndpa:/grandfather/'gr田nd,fa:d。/（外）祖父aunt/a:nt/阿姨son/sAn/儿子kid/kid/小孩学queen/'kwi:n/aunt/a:nt/阿姨son/sAn/儿子kid/kid/小孩学queen/'kwi:n/女王visitor/'vizi匕/参观者neighbor/'neib9/邻居principal/'prinsipsl/校长penpal/penp田l/笔友tourist/'tusrist/旅彳亍者people/'pi:pl/人物 robot/'rsubot/机器人六、职业（job）teacher/'ti:tfb/教师doctor/'dokt。/医生driver/'draiv9/司机民singer/'sigs/歌唱家student/'stju:d9nt/学生nurse/n9:s/护士farmer/'fa:m9/农writer/'rait9/作家student/'stju:d9nt/学生nurse/n9:s/护士farmer/'fa:m9/农writer/'rait9/作家actor/屈kt9/男演员TVreporter/ri'p0:t9/电视台记者engineer/,endji'nis/工程师policeman/p9'li:sm9n/（男）警察salesperson/'seilz,p9:sn/销售员cleaner/'kli:n9/清洁工baseballplayer/'beis,bo:l'pleis/棒球运动员assistant/9'sist9nt/助手clown[klaun]小丑；乡下人七、食品（foodanddrink:）breakfast/'brekf9st/早餐lunch/lAntf/中餐egg/eg/lunch/lAntf/中餐egg/eg/鸡蛋cake/keik/蛋糕rice/rais/米饭bread/bred/面包jam/d驶m/果酱；堵塞biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'so:sid3/香肠sandwich/'s田ndwitJ7三明治dumpling/'dAmplig/饺子Frenchfries/frentffraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉 chicken/'tfikin/鸡肉leanmeat[lin][mi:t]瘦肉fat[f田t]肥肉mutton/'mAtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/po:k/猪肉 fish/fiJ7鱼hamburger/'h田mbs:g9/汉堡hotdog/h0td0g/热狗noodle/'nu:dl/面条salad/'s田lsd/沙拉water/'w0:t9/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/'ksuls/可乐汁tea/ti:/茶啡fruit/fru:t/水果果banana/bs'na:ns/香蕉orange/'o:rind3/橙watermelon/'w0:ts,melsn/grape/greip/葡萄桃lemon/'lemsn/柠檬果soup/su:p/汤milk/milk/牛奶juice/d3u:s/果coffee/'k0fi/咖apple/屈pl/苹pear/p£9/梨西瓜cherry/'tferi/樱mango/'m&ggsu/芒coconut/'ksuksnAt/椰子peach/pi:tJ7桃strawberry/soup/su:p/汤milk/milk/牛奶juice/d3u:s/果coffee/'k0fi/咖apple/屈pl/苹pear/p£9/梨西瓜cherry/'tferi/樱mango/'m&ggsu/芒onion/'Anj9n/洋葱bean/pi:/豌豆carrot/'k田r9t/胡萝卜cabbage/'k田bid3/卷心菜pumpkin/'pAmpkin/南瓜

sweetpotato/swi:tps'teitsu/红薯八、衣服(clothes)jacket/'dj田kit/夹克衫T-shirtT恤衫dress/dres/连衣裙裤pants/p田nts/裤子/sweetpotato/swi:tps'teitsu/红薯八、衣服(clothes)jacket/'dj田kit/夹克衫T-shirtT恤衫dress/dres/连衣裙裤pants/p田nts/裤子/长裤socks/soks/袜子sweater/'swet9/毛衣shirt/Jb:t/衬衫skirt/sk9:t/短裙子jeans/dji:nz/牛仔trousers/'trauz9zshoes/fu:z/鞋子coat/k9ut/外套raincoat/'reink9ut/雨衣sandals/'s田ndl/凉鞋hat/h田t/有边帽shorts/Jb:ts/短裤boots/bu:ts/靴子cap/k田p/无边帽tie/tai/领带scarf/ska:f/围巾sunglasses/'sAngla:siz/太阳镜gloves值h2/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike/baik/自行车train/trein/火车ship/Jlp/轮船car/ka:/小汽车jeep/dji:p/吉普车planemlein/飞机bus/bAs/公共汽车boat/b9ut/小船yacht/jot/快艇taxi/'t田ksi/出租车van/v田n/小货车subway/'sAbwei/ftfootball/'futbo:l/足球present/'preznt/礼物gift/gift/礼物walkman/'wo:km9n/随身听lamp/l田mp/台灯 phone/fbun/电话sofa/'sbufb/沙发 shelf/felf/书架fridge/fridj/冰箱table/'teibl/桌子air-conditioner/£9ksn'difbns/空调key/ki:/钥匙plate/pleit/盘子fork/fo:k/叉子chopsticks/'tfopstiks/pot/pot/锅doll/dol/洋娃娃lock/lok/锁knife/naif/刀spoon/spu:n/勺子筷子toy/toi/玩具ball/bo:l/球balloon/b9'lu:n/气球 kite/kait/ 风筝jigsawpuzzle/'djigso:'pAzl/拼图游戏box/boks/盒子zipper/'zip9/拉链琴nest/nest/鸟窝toothbrush/'tu:0brAf/menu/'menju:/菜单片umbrella/Am'brel9/伞violin/,vai9'lin/小提hole/h9ul/洞牙刷e-card/'ika:d/电子卡e-mail/'imeil/电子邮件 money/'mAni/钱trafficlight/'tr田fiklait/交通灯medicine/'medisin/药motorcycle/'m9ut9'saikl/摩托车十、杂物(otherthings)window/'wind9u/窗户 door/do:/门desk/desk/课桌bed/bed/床fan/f田n/风扇mirror/'mir9/desk/desk/课桌bed/bed/床fan/f田n/风扇mirror/'mir9/镜子picture/'piktJb/图画teacher'sdesk/'ti:tjbzdesk/讲台photo/'fbutbu/照片computer/k9m'pju:t9/计算机wall/wo:l/墙壁 floor/flo:/地板十一、地点(locations)home/h9um/家room/ru:m/房间bedroom/'bedrum/卧室bathroom/'b&Orum/卫生间livingroom/'liviqru:m/起居室/客厅kitchen/'kitfin/厨房classroom/'kla:srum/教室school/sku:l/学校park/pa:k/公园library/'laibr9ri/图书馆postoffice/p9ust'o:fis/邮政局hospital/'hospitl/医院

cinema/'sinim。/电影院bookstore/'bukst。:/书店farm/fa:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园garden/'ga:dn/花园playground/'pleigraund/操场canteen/k田n'ti:n/餐厅teacher'soffice/b:fis/教师办公室gym/d§im/体育馆washroom/'wojrum/盥（8由口）洗室artroom/a:tru:m/美术室computerroom/kom'pju:匕/电脑房musicroom/'mju:zik/音乐教室TVroom电视房flat/ftet/公寓；平地company/'kAmpsni/公司factory/'f田ktsri/工厂petshop/petJbp/宠物店sciencemuseum/'sai0nsmju:'zi9m/科学博物馆theGreatWall/greitwo:l/长城supermarket/'sju:ps,ma:kit/超市bank/b&qk/银行country/'kAntri/乡村village/'vilid3/村庄 city/'siti/城市十二、气象（weather）cold/ksuld/冷的 hot/hot/热的warm/wo:m/温暖的cool/■:1凉爽的snowy/snsui/下雪的 sunnyPsAni/晴朗rainy/'reini/下雨 windy/'windi/刮风的cloudy/'klaudi/多云的weatherreport/'wedsri'po:t/天气预报十三、景物（nature）river/'riv0/河流 lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪forest/'forist/森林path/pa:。/□黑华/小路house/烈aus/房子building/'bildiq/建筑物cloud/klaud/云mountain/'mauntin/大山rainbow/'reinbsu/彩虹road/rsud/马路bridge/brid3/road/rsud/马路bridge/brid3/桥rain/rein/雨sun/sAn/太阳sky/skai/天空wind/wind/风十四、植物（plants）flower/'flaus/花tree/tri:/树leaf/li:f/树叶rose/r0uz/玫瑰grass/gra:s/草seed/si:d/种子plant/pla:nt/植物十五、星期（week）Monday/'mAndi/星期一Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/'（0:zdi/星期四Friday/'fraidi/星期五Saturday/'s田tsdi/grass/gra:s/草seed/si:d/种子plant/pla:nt/植物十六、月份（months）January/'d3田nju'sri/1月February/'febru0ri/2月March/ma:tf/3月April/'eipr0l/4月May/mei/5月June/d3u:n/6月July/d3u:'lai/7月August/o:'gAst/8月September/sep'temb0/9月October/ok't0ub0/10月November/n0u'vemb0/11月December/di'semb0/12月十七、季节（seasons）spring/sprig/春季summer/'sAm。/夏季fall/fo:l/=autumn/b:匕m/秋季winter/'wint。/冬季十八、方位（directions）south/sauO/南 north/no:0aeast/i:st/东 west/west/西left/left/左 right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）haveafever/'fi:v。/发高烧hurt/hs:t/疼痛haveacold/kould/伤风haveatoothache/'加加E牙疼haveaheadache/'hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/so:Orout/喉咙疼sore[so:]溃疡[kuly6ng]，痛处；疼痛的；伤心事haveastomachache/'stAmokeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）基数词：one two threefour fivesix seveneightnine teneleven twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty['twenti]二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred/'hAndrod/一百序数词first第一 second第二 third第三fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九tenth第十 eleventh第十一twelfth第十二（由twelve变ve为f，加th）二十一、形容词（adj.）big/big/大的small/smo:l/小的long/log/长的tall/to:l/高的short/Jb:t/短的young/jAg/年轻的old/ould/老的 strong/strog/强壮的thin/Oin/瘦削的 active/屈ktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiot/安静的nice/nais/好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/sma:t/聪明的funny/'fAni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'so:lti/咸的sour/'sauo/酸的fresh/freJ7新鲜favourite/'feivorit/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiod/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/屈ggri/生气的happy/'h田pi/高兴的bored/bord/无聊的sad/s田d/难过的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的taller更高的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的best最好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的优0/句*/新的fat/f田t/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/卜人g8山饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lAvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:tofol/漂亮的colourful/'kAloful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的 cheap/tj!:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'d§u:si/多汁的 healthy/'helOi/健康的helpful/'helpf9l/有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的 proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面 on在……上面under/'Ands/4 下面near/ni0/在 附近behind/bi'haind/在 后面nextto在……旁边over/'suvs/悬在……上面infrontof/frAnt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我 we/wii/我们you/ju:/你，你们 he/hi:/他she/J1:/她 it/it/它they/Oei/他们 my/mai/我的our/'aus/我们的your/[jo:；jg/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的 her/hs:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳Skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞Jump/d^Amp/跳walk/wo:k^run/rAn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiq/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/h田v/有buy/bai/买take/teik/带走；拍照live/liv/居住102©皿出1]7教go/gsu/去study/'stAdi/学习learn/匕:口/学习sing/siq/唱歌dance/da:ns/跳舞rowtheboat/rsu/划船readbooks读书dohomework做作业watchTV/wotJ7看电视cookthemeals/kukmi:lz/做饭watertheflowers/'^^/浇花sweepthefloor/swi:p口。:/拖地cleanthebedroom/kli:n'bedrum/打扫卧室makethebed铺床叠被setthetable/'teibl/摆餐桌washtheclothes/wojklsuOz/洗衣服washthedishes/diJ7洗盘子useacomputer/ksm'pju:ts/用电脑domorningexercises/'mo:niq'eksssaiz/做早操eat（或have）breakfast/i:t'brekfsst/吃早餐eat（或have）dinner/'dins/吃晚饭gotoschool去上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports/pleispo:ts/体育运动getup起床climbmountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山goshopping去购物playthepiano/pi屈nsu/弹钢琴visitgrandparents/'vizit'gr田nd,p£srsnts/拜访祖父母gohiking/'haikiq/去远足flykites/flaikaits/放风筝makeasnowman/meiks'snsu,m田n/堆雪人planttrees/pla:nttri:z/植树drawpictures/dro:'piktJsz/画画cookdinner/kuk'dins/烧晚饭readabook读书answerthephone/'a:nssfbun/接电话listentomusic/'lisn'mju:zik/听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间writealetter/rait'lets/写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drinkwater/driqk'wo:ts/喝水

takeapicture/teik'piktfb/拍照片pickupleaves/pikApli:vz/摘树叶writeareport/raitri'po:t/写报告playchess/tfes/下棋haveapicnic/'piknik/野餐getto到达rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车playt