中考英语高分突破大一轮河南仁爱专用：10个空语篇填空

新题型专练一、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

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farlaterthenfriendhimvisitAboutahundredpeoplelivedinaverysmallmountainvillage.Itwasvery1.fromtheothervillagesandtowns.Theyhadfew2.andnoneofthemleftthevillage.Ofcoursetherewasneitherelectricity（电）norgas（煤气）there.Onceawriter3.thevillage.Thebackwardness（落后）ofthevillagesurprisedhim.Hedecidedto4.aboutittotheworld.SohetooktheoldestvillagertoLondon.Theoldmantoldallabouthishomeandvillagetothepeople.Severalmonths5.hereturned.Allthevillagerswenttoseehimandaskedhimhowhehadenjoyed6. inthecity.“Everythingis7.inLondon，”theoldmansaid,“I've8.tomanygoodplacesandeatenallkindsofnicefoodandotherthings.ButthetroublewasIcouldnot9.atnight.”“Whathappenedtoyou？”hiswifeasked.“The10. wasoninmybedroomallthetime.”“Whynotblowitout,then?”“Itried,butitwasinsidealittleglassbottle.”everythingpassknowcleveralthoughbuthopetellwithoutexcitedoctorbyAmarriedcouplewereveryworriedabouttheirson.1.hewasnormalineveryotherway,heseemedtobedumb（哑的）.Hehadneverspokenonceandnowhewassixyearsold.Theyhadtried2. togethimtospeak,butfailed.Thefinestdoctorsinthecountryhadexaminedhim,butcouldfindnothingwrongwithhisthroat.Theboyseemedtobea（n）3.child.Itwasjustthatheneverspoke.“It'spossible,”oneofthe4. said,“thatthereissomethingwrongwithhismind,andhedoesnot5.thathecanspeak.”“Buthecanreadandwrite”theboy'smothersaid,“We'vewrittenhimnotes,6.himthathecanspeak,begging（请求）himtospeak.”“It'scertainlyverystrange,”thedoctorsaid.“Maybehewillgrowoutofhissilenceoneday.”Theyears7. .Theboyleftprimaryschoolandwenttomiddleschool.Heleftmiddleschoolandwenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsayoneword.Then,oneday,duringawintervacation,hewassittingatthediningtablehavingamealwithhisparents.anywarning,helookedupfromhismealandsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.Onhearingthis,hisparentswerevery9..“Youspoke!Youspoke!”theycried.“Whyhaveyouwaitedsolongtospeak?”Theyoungmanlookedatthem,surprised10. theirattitude.“Ididn'thaveanythingtosay,“hesaid.“Untilnoweverythinghasbeenperfect.Butyouobviously（明显地）forgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes.”threedevelopthinkwithwhataseasyimportanceshehearenjoyweMywifeisaddicted（沉溺）toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan'tcontrol1.well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letmetellyouwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe2.timethatshehadshoppedonlineforhours.Ihadalreadyremindedherto3. twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored4.Isaidandrepliedconfidently,“5.theNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,Ihaven'tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”6. herwords,Iwasreallyspeechless.Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren'tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7. theprocess（过程）ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.oftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Peopleare9.attractedbythediscount（打折）.Sohowtokeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation（诱惑）isan10.lessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.（四）

runhandatspeaktheybytime

acteachcollectmanybecauseHaveyouheardofFreeR?AtFreeRyoucanlearnnewwords,andatthesame1.youcandonate（捐赠）freericetohungrypeople.Whenyouget2.wordrightinthe“FreeRice”wordgame,youcandonate20grains（粒）ofricetotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.It'sgoodforschoolchildren,3.theycanlearnnewwordswhentheyplaythegame.FreeRisawebsitewhich4. forfree.Itaims（目的）toendhungeraroundtheworld.Allthemoney5.bythewebsitegoestotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramtohelpfeedthehungry.Togivea6.tothedonation,someparentsmakearulefor7.children:theymustdonate100grainsofriceeveryday8.playingthe“FreeRice”game.Youcanalsotryit!Thewordsthatyouhaveneverusedbeforewillbegintojumpintoyourheadwhileyouare9.orwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowing10.wordsthanbefore.Joinusandhavefunwithourwordgame!二、阅读理解（五）InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.1.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.2Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenanearthquakehappens,youcangetunderastrongdeskquicklyandholdon.3.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.4.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloorwherethereissomefreshair.5.Thesesuggestionsmayhelpyououtifnecessary.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。It'llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Thenyoucanbreathealittleofthat.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafety.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Doyouwanttobehappier?Well,youcandosomethingaboutit.Somepsychologists（心理学家）believethat10%ofyourhappinessisduetolifeconditionsand40%istheresultofyourownchoices.Yourownchoicesincludehowyoumanageyourtimeatschool,yourrelationships,yourfriends,youractivitiesandyourhealth.Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel.1.Herearehowtodothat.Surroundyourselfwithpositive（积极的）people.Spendtimewithpositivepeopleandyourideaswillbecomeactive.Ontheotherhand,goodfriendswillencourage,support,andliftyouupwhenyou'redown.2.That'salsotrueforthepeoplethatweworkwith.Don'ttrytobeperfect.Rememberthatnothingcaneverbeperfect.3. Insteadthinkaboutwhatyoualreadyhave.Thinkaboutwhatyou'vealreadydone.Thinkofwhereyouaretodayasasteptowardstomorrow.Don'ttrytobeperfect,justtrytodothingswell.Focusonnow.Don'tthinkaboutallthethingsthatcangowrong,likefailingatschooloryourfriendleavingyou.Thinkinglikethisonlyresultsinworryandstress,whichisawasteoftimeandenergy.4. Justworryaboutmakingtodaygreat,becausethebestwaytobehappyisjusttoenjoyeachday.Compareyourselftoyourself,nottootherpeople.Therewillalwaysbesomeonesmarter,orricher,orbetterlookingormoresuccessfulthanyou.Therewillalwaysbesomeonewithabiggerhouseandabiggerboatthanyou.Someonewillalwayshavemore.Rather,lookatwhatyouhavegotandwhoyouare,acceptandvaluethat.Worktowardbeingabetteronethanyouwerelastmonthorlastyear.5.Andyouwillfeelalothappierwith,andaboutyourself.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Theyseethebestinyou,andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself.B.Thatwayyouwillbepleasedwiththeprogressthatyouaremaking.C.Ifyouaimforperfectionallthetime,youwillneverbesatisfiedorhappy.D.Youcancontrolhowhappyyouare,sincegivingalwaysmakesyoufeelhappier.E.Ifyoucan'tcontroltomorrow,don'tworryabouttomorrow.IalwayshadanicecupofteaeverymorninginmycountryinIndonesia.1.WhenIarrivedintheearlymorningforthefirsttimeatSydneyairport,thefirstthingthatIlookedforwasacoffeeshop.Finally,Ifoundanicecoffeeshopwithmanypeoplequeuing（排队）toorder.2. Thenaveryfriendlygirlaskedmeifshecouldhelpme.IsaidthatIwouldliketohaveacupoftea.Thensheaskedme,“3. "Ithoughtshewasmakingamorningjokewithme.SoIsaid,“Redtea,please.”Withaveryunfriendlyfacesheaskedmeagain,“Blackorwhitetea,please?”4. Ididn'tknowwhatactuallyblackorwhiteteawas.Ionlyknewthathavingteaisusuallywithorwithoutsugar.OnedayIhadacupofteaattheuniversitytearoom.Isawaladydrinkingteawithmilkinit.ThenIaskedher,“5. ”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes,youcan.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodthatblackteaisnomilkaddedandwhiteteaiswithmilk.HowbigisthedifferenceofhavingteabetweenIndonesianandAustralianpeople!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Ididn'tsayanything.Ijumpedintothequeue.Wouldyoulikeblackorwhitetea?CanIsaythatyouarehavingawhitetea?Itgavemeagreatfeelinginthemorning.Teenagelife-betternow,orinthepast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar（熟悉）？Youarecomplaining（抱怨）toyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.1. Thenyouhear...“WhenIwasyourage,thereweren'tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn'tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.2.“So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytruethatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.3. Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.4.Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmartphones.Andnowthese