广东省八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷

精选资料广东省八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷本试卷共五大题，共9页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色笔迹的钢笔或许署名笔填写自己的学校，班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案。3．非选择题一定用黑色笔迹的钢笔或许署名笔作答，答案一定写在答题卡各题目指定地区内相应地点上；如需变动，先划掉本来的答案，而后再写上新的答案；变动的答案也不可以高出指定的地区；禁止使用铅笔、圆珠笔和和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生一定保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束，将答题卡交回。一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）听对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个问题，请依据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最正确选项，并涂在答卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下边一段对话，回答第1~2小题。1.WhydoesJessicalikerabbits?A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyarebeautiful.C.Becausetheyareendangered.2.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoprotectendangeredanimals?听下边一段对话，回答第3～4两个小题。3.Whodidthemanlearnbodylanguagefrom?4.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutDoris?A.Shecouldn’tspeakwhenshewasborn.B.Shecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.C.Shewasblindwhenshewasinprimaryschool.听下边一段对话，回答第5～7三个小题。5.Whatdoyouthinktheconversationprobablyis?6.Whosavethespaceshipintrouble?7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BeyondtheMoonisveryfunny.B.Aman’sBestFriendisaboutacat.C.Twofilmsarebothaboutspacetravel.听下边一段独白，回答第8～10三个小题。8.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?A.HehasadaughtercalledMary.1精选资料B.Hedoesn’tlikewatchingcartoonnow.C.Hisfamilyoftenwatchcartoontogether.9.Howoftendotheywatchthefavouritecartoon?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek.10.Whodoesthedaughterwatchcartoonwithwhenherparentsarenotfree?第二节听守信息（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）听下边一段独白，请依据题目要求，从你所听到的内容中获得必需的信息，填入答题卡标号为(A)～(E)的空格中。每条横线上不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。TheHistoryofKitesKiteshavea(A)historyinChina.2000yearsagoChinesepeoplebegantomakekitesIn400BCMozimadethefirstkiteoutofwood.ThenLuBanused(B)tomakekites.In(C)CaiLuninventedpaper,andpeoplebegantousepapertomakekites.Inthe13thcenturyMarcoPolo(D)China.HetoldpeopleinthewestallaboutChinesekites.IntheMingDynastyKiteflyingbecameaverypopularactivity(E).WeiFangbecamefamousformakingkites.二、语言知识及运用（20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Doyouwantsomethingforthedisabledchildren.D.didisoneofthebestsportsinsummer,weboysallenjoyit.A.SwimB.ToswimmingC.SwimsD.Swimming13.Thebrowndeskofwood.Itlooksnice.A.ismakingB.ismadeC.makeD.makes14.Shewasandranawayatoncewhenshesawadogbarkingather.A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening15.Thankyou,Simon.wasniceofyoutohelpmewiththehousework.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It16.---Whostudies,AnnieorLily?----Lilydoes.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly17.AliceandJasonweresad,theywerelateforthemeetingtheheavyrain.A.becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as18.Sheabasketballgamefrom7to8lastnight.A.waswatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.haswatched19.Whatapoorboy,heisnotthebox.A.enoughstrongtocarryB.strongenoughtocarryingC.strongenoughtocarryD.enoughstrongtocarrying20---Therearesomanynicecoatforyoungpeople,whichonehaveyou,Sam？---Theredone.2精选资料A.turnedonB.dependedonC.comeonD.decidedon第二节语法选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Sighandyousighalone,cryandyoucryalone,butsmile,thewholeworldsmiles21you.Sowhatcansmilesbringtoyou?Smilesimproveyourappearance.Asmileisaneasyway22yourlooks.Justthinkaboutthis:apersonissighing,apersonissmiling--whoseemsto(看起来)have23looks?Smilesmakethingsrightagain24saymuchmorethanwordscan.Ifyoumakeasillymistake,saysomethingwrong,orfeelaloneor25,asmilecanmakethingsrightagain.Asmileletsotherpeople26thatyou’repreparedtobeopentothem,andthatyou’rereadytohelp.Smilesmakeyoufeelgood.Evenifyou’refeeling27sad,puthappythoughtsintoyourmind,andjustaddasmile.28willmakeyoucheerful.Smilesmakeotherpeoplefeelgood.Anopen-mouthedsmileshowsthatyou’refriendly.Andpeoplefeelcomfortabletoseeasmile,nomatterwheretheyare.Smilesbringyou29happierlife.Smiling30youhappiness,friends,success,andalongerlife.Now,areyoureadytosmile?21.A.withB.toC.fromD.on22.A.changeD.tochange23.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best24.A.orB.butC.andD.nor25.A.sadB.sadlyC.saddenD.sadness26.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew27.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew28.A.TheyB.ThemC.ItsD.It29.A.aB.anC.theD./三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ourfathersaidtous31,“TomorrowwewilltakepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucan32somethingfromthosechildren.”Mybrother33,“Dad,Rayisahomeforphysically(身体的)disabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”“Youwillsee,”ourfathersaid.OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,hearingor34.Everyday,hespendshours35themtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finallythe36began.Therewasa50-metrerace.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astheracestarted,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirls37.Shebegantoscream(尖叫)atthetopofhervoice.Allthe38childrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedthe39together.MybrotherandIwere40atthis:thechildrenweren’tinterestedinwinningtherace----theywere3精选资料moreinterestedinhelpingeachothertofinishtherace.B.warmlyC.excitedlyD.sadlyB.learnC.getD.hearB.talkedC.smiledD.calledB.eatingC.lyingD.walkingB.hearingC.helpingD.askingB.sportsC.partyD.showB.camelastC.fellbehindD.felldownB.kindC.disabledD.worriedB.planC.raceD.testB.angryC.luckyD.pleased四．阅读理解（共13小题；每题2分，满分26分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)41.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay_.C.callMr.Whiteat5132683D.e-mail:sdgt@.42.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A.Mr.White.B.Larry.C.Susan.D.David.43.Ifyouwantajobasataxidriver,youshould.44.WhichinformationabouttheapartmentisNOTmentionedinthetable?A.Ithasabeautifulview.B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C.Ithasthreefloors.D.Ithasakitchen.(B)Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Onedaythethreeladiesquarreled(争吵).Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar(乞丐)womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands”Afemalefarmerwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thefarmertookouttheonlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthefarmerbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“NowIshalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorfarmerareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhands4精选资料whichhaveneverdoneanything.”45.Whydidthethreeladiesquarrelonthatday?A.Becausetheyarguedaboutwhoshouldgotobuyacake.B.Becausetheyarguedaboutwhoshouldgivefoodtothebeggar.C.Becauseeveryonewantedtoshowthatshewastherichest.D.Becauseeveryonewantedtoshowthatherhandswerethemostbeautiful.46.Theunderlinedword“she”inParagraph2refersto.47.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?a.Threeladiesquarreledwitheachother.b.Thebeggaratethefoodanddranksomewater.c.Abeggarwomancametoaskforsomethingtoeat.d.Thebeggarshowedthefarmer’shandstotheotherladies.e.Afarmergavethebeggarwomanhalfacake.A.a,c,e,b,dB.a,e,b,c,dC.c,e,a,d,bD.c,d,c,a,d48.Theoldwomansaidthatthefarmer’shandsweremorebeautifulbecause.A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehandsB.thefemalewomangaveherhalfacakeC.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeopleD.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat.(C)Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewillliveinthefuture?Canyouimaginepeoplewillworkandliveinthesea?Buthowwillpeoplegotoworkthen?Bysubmarine(潜水艇)?Somescientistsbelievethatsomedaysubmarineswillbeasmanyastoday’scars.AfamousFrenchdriversays,“Oneday,peoplewillworkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!”.Ifpeoplewanttoliveinthesea,theyhavetosolvealotofproblems,likethoseoflivingonthemoonsuchaslack(缺少)ofoxygenandweightlessness(失重).Manyproblemsarehardtosolve.Forexample,whatwillhappentoourbodiesifweliveintheseaforaverylongtime?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.’tyouthinkso?49.Maybepeopleinthefuturewilltoworkontheoceanfloor.A.driveacar50.Whatproblemwillpeoplehaveiftheyliveinthesea?A.Theywillfeelcold.B.Theywillfeeltired.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplemaybeweightlessinthesea.B.Theseaisnoisyandcrowdedformantolive.5精选资料C.Somescientistsbelievesubmarineswillbepopularinthefuture.D.Therearesomeproblemstosolveifpeoplewanttoliveinthesea.53.What'sthebesttitleofthearticle?五．写作（共三节，满分24分）第一节单词拼写（共4小题，每题1分，满分4分）依据以下句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在答卷填写时，要求写出完好单词。（每空只写一词）54.Mylittlebrotherhhislegbadlyyesterday,heisinhospitalnow.55.TheyounglinwhiteismyEnglishteacher,herEnglishclassisinterestingandfunny.56.MrSmithneedsmoreexercisetokeepf,wecanseehimrunningintheplayground.57.Pandasinthezoocanlivelongerthanthoseinthew.第二节达成句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）依据所给的汉语内容，用英语达成以下句子。（每空只写一词）见到这位超级明星时，她诧异地瞪大了眼睛。Thesurprisemadehereyeswhenshesawthesuperstar.马克住在百万葵园邻近。MarklivesinthehouseSunflowersGarden.60.Cindy太累了，再也走不动了。Cindyistiredtowalk.碰到困难时，请赶快追求帮助。Ifyouareintrouble,pleaseaskforhelp.第一中学将要建新的图书室。AnewlibrarybuiltinNo.1MiddleSchool.第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）若是你是Ben,你们班上的同学Judy不幸身患大病，急需救援，你们班决定举行一次捐钱活动来帮助她。请向校长张老师写一封申请信。原由帮助生病的Judy同学计划目的：为Judy筹款；时间：本周五下午地址：在学校图书室前面6精选资料活动一些同学举行旧书义卖活动；一些同学剪纸和做纸花义卖；希望获得老师的同意和支持DearMrZhang,Wearewritingtoaskpermissiontohaveavoluntaryactivity.7精选资料Yourssincerely,Ben8精选资料参照答案及评分建议一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共10小题,每题1.5分，满分15分）1~5ACCBC6~10BBCBA第二节听守信息(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)A:longB:bambooC:200D:visitedE:outside评卷说明：visited词尾没有加ed扣0.5分。二、语言知识及运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）CDBCDBAACD第二节语法选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）ADCCAABDAB三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）31~35ABADC36~40BDCCA四、阅读理解（共13小题；每题2分，满分26分）41~45BCDCD46~50BACCD51~53ABA五、写作（共三节，满分24分）第一节单词拼写（共4小题，每题1分，满分4分）评卷说明：1词1分。写对词根给0.5分。第二节达成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）评分原则：满分为10分，每题2分，按2分，1.5分，1分，0.5分，0分，共5个档次给分。注意：考虑到此题改卷的可操作性和公正性等问题，评分时严格按格给分，但前提是答案一定在相应的格上。58.popout共二个空格，每格1分，大小写不扣分。59.closeto共二个空格，第一个空格1分，大小写不扣分，。60.tooanymore共三个空格，第一格1分，其他每格0.5分。61.assoo