现代全口义齿学智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年浙江大学

第一章测试WhichofthefollowingisnottheEnglishtermfor“牙列缺失”（）

A:completeedentulism

B:edentulism

C:partialedentulism

D:fulledentulism

答案:CWhichofthefollowingdenturesaremucosa-supported（）

A:traditionalcompletedenture

B:implant-assistantoverdenture

C:overdenture

D:implant-supportedfixedcompletedenture

答案:AConsideringtheabsorptioncharacteristicsoftheresidualalveolarridgeintheedentulousmandible,whichofthefollowingdescriptionisincorrect（）

A:Theabsorptiondirectionofthemandibularalveolarridgeisdownwardandoutward.

B:Theedentulousmandibulararchgraduallyenlarges.

C:Theanterioralveolarridgeresorbsfasterthantheposterioralveolarridge.

D:Themandibularalveolarridgeabsorbsasfastas10timesthatofthemaxillaryalveolarridge.

答案:DWhichofthestatementsabouttheresidualalveolarridgeisincorrect（）

A:Theboneresorptionrateoftheremainingalveolarridgewasbasicallyconstant.

B:Residualalveolarridgereferstotheridge-shapedalveolarboneandtheoverlyingmucoperiosteumtissueremainingaftertoothloss.

C:Theresidualalveolarridgeisalwaysintheprocessofcontinuousboneresorptionsincethedayitwasformed.

D:Whenthealveolarprocessisunevenlyresorbed,sharpbonypointscanform.

答案:ATheresorptionprocessoftheremainingalveolarridgecanbedividedintotwostageswithdifferentresorbingspeeds,ofwhichthefasterstageis（）

A:Firstthreemonthsaftertoothextraction

B:1weekaftertoothextraction

C:1monthaftertoothextraction

D:Withinsixmonthsaftertoothextraction

答案:AAsthecomponentsofcompletedentures,thefunctionsofartificialteethdonotinclude（）

A:replacemissingteeth

B:esthetics

C:retention

D:masticatoryfunction

答案:C第二章测试Whichofthefollowingbelongstothereliefareainthetissuesurfaceofthemandibulardenturebase?（）

A:themylohyoidridge

B:thebuccalshelf

C:thebuccalflangeborder

D:Pnotch

答案:AWhichofthefollowingbelongstothebordersealingareainmaxilla?（）

A:thebuccalsurfaceofthemaxillarytuberosity

B:thepostdamofmaxilla

C:toruspalatinus

D:incisivepapillae

答案:BThepostdamareaislocatedpriortothepostvibratingline,withpoorelasticity.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AThebordersealingareaposessealingeffectduetothethickmucosa.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BTheanatomicallandmarksrelatetotheposteriorbordersinthemaxillaandmandibleinclude（）

A:maxillarytuberosity

B:retromolarpad

C:palatinefovea

D:vibratingline

答案:BCD第三章测试Whichtechniquecanbeusedtopreservethemorphologyofmucousfoldinimpressionandtheborersealingeffect.（）

A:marktheimpressionborder

B:two-stepimpressiontechnique

C:removethemodelfromtheimpressionaslateaspossible

D:boxtheimpressionborderbeforepouringthemodel

答案:DAccordingtotheformulabyStefan(1874),theretentionforcebetweentwocirculardisksisinverselyproportionalto（）

A:thesurfacetensionoftheliquidfilm

B:thesquareofthedistancebetweenthediscs

C:theliquidviscosity

D:radiusofthedisk

答案:BTheforcewherebymoleculesofmatteradheretooneanotherrefersto（）

A:Adsorption

B:surfacetension

C:Cohesion

D:Adhesion

答案:DAccordingtotheclassificationoftheedentulousmandiblebyAtwoodDA(1963)andGawoodJI(1988),alerolarridgewithblade-shapedalveolarridgewithinsufficientwidthistype（）

A:IV

B:III

C:V

D:VI

答案:AThepropertiesoftheoralmucosaarealsocloselyrelatedtodentureretention.Whatkindofmucosaisinfavorofcompletedentureretention?（）

A:thickandelastic

B:thinandimmobile

C:thickandflappy

D:thinandmobile

答案:A第四章测试Whichofthefollowingisnotadrawbackofasuction-effectivecompletedenture（）

答案:BWhatisnotanindicationforsuction-effectivecompletedenturesis（）

A:Thealveolarridgeisinsevereatrophy,andthelocationofthebordersealingareacannotbedetermined

B:Ordinarydentureshaveinsufficientsuctionforce

C:Thearchrelationshipisindiscrepancyandthejawrelationisunstable.

D:Thebiteisdifficulttoadjust

答案:AWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtotheprincipleofabsorbingdentures（）

A:Effectiveclosureoftheentireborderofthedenturebasebythemobilemucosa

B:Stopthedenturefromfloatingupwhenspeaking

C:Increasethestress-bearingareaofthedenturebase

D:Createtemporarynegativepressureduringswallowingandchewing

答案:CThecompletedenturestrategyforthesoftmaxillaryalveolarridgedoesnotinclude（）

A:Removalofthesoftalveolarridge

B:Usingpressure-freeimpressiontechnique

C:Establishthechewinghabitofbilateralposteriorteeth

D:Doswallowingandsmallmouthopeningwhentakingtheimpression

答案:DThefabricationstepsofsuction-effectivecompletedenturesinclude（）

A:Takebiterecords

B:Completeanddeliver

C:Taketheimpression

D:Arrangeartificialteeth

E:Packandprocess

答案:ABCDE第五章测试Whichoneisthecorrectsequenceofproceduresincompletedenturetreatment?①PreliminaryImpressionandbiteregistration②InitialExaminationandAssessment③InitialDeliveryandAdjustment④FinalImpressionandSet-upofArtificialTeeth⑤Wax-up,Try-inandFinishing（）

A:②①④③⑤

B:①②③④⑤

C:①②④⑤③

D:②①③⑤④

答案:DWhichoneisfundamentalandthestartingpointduringtheinitialexaminationandassessmentoffulledentulism?（）

A:TMJfunction

B:facialprofile

C:pronunciation

D:esthetics

答案:AWhichkindofretromolarpadisbeneficialtomandibulardenturesuction?（）

A:obviouschangesintheshapeduringtheopeningandclosingmouthmovements

B:smallsize

C:steepinclinationangle

D:thepresenceofthefibroustissueintheanteriorhalf

答案:DThecentrictrayisusedtorecord（）

A:verticalheightinbitingposition

B:horizontalmandiblepositionincentricrelation

C:verticalheightinrestposition

D:horizontalmandiblepositioninrestposition

答案:ATheGothicarchisusedtorecord（）

A:horizontalmandiblepositionincentricrelation

B:verticalheightinrestposition

C:horizontalmandiblepositioninrestposition

D:verticalheightinbitingposition

答案:A第六章测试Whenthedeliveryofacompletedenture,itisfoundthatthemandibleisretrognathicandnotinICP.Thereasonmaybe（）

A:Improperset-upofartificialteeth

B:Retrognathicmandibleinnature

C:forcedforwardmandibleduringthejawrelationregistrationandtry-in

D:loosenedarticulator

答案:CWhendenturesarefirstworn,thecorrectprescriptionforpatientsarethebelow,except（）

A:Trywithsmallpiecesofsoftfoodfirst.

B:Althoughyoumaysuffertendernessfromthedenture,youmustkeeponwearingit.

C:Althoughyoumaysufferaforeignbodyfeeling,poorpronunciation,etc.,youmustkeeponwearingit.

D:Avoidbitinghardobjects

答案:BWhataretheinspectionmeasuresafterinsertingthecompletedentureinapatient’smouth（）

A:Whetherthejawrelationshipiscorrect

B:Whetherthepositionofthefrontteethandtheocclusalplaneisappropriate

C:Whetherthefacialprofileandproportionsarecoordinated

D:Whetherthesupportoftheupperlipissufficient?

答案:ACDAfterinsertionofthecompletedentures,theupperandlowerartificialteethshowimpactsoundsduringspeaking,thereasonisthattheverticaldistanceistoohigh.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AInselectivegrindingcompletedentures,whenthelingualcuspsofthemaxillaryposteriorteethareprematurecontactsincentricocclusion,andhaveinterferencesinlateralocclusion,thelingualcuspsofthemaxillaryposteriorteethshouldbeground.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:B第七章测试whiletheretentionofacompletedenturesisgoodatrest,thedentureispronetofalloutduringopeningthemouthorspeaking.Thepossiblereasonsareatbelow,except（）

A:poormorphologyofthepolishingsurface

B:imbalancedocclusion

C:insufficientreliefaroundthefrenum

D:overextensionofthedenturebase

答案:BThepossiblereasonsfortendernessafterdeliveryofcompletedenturesareatbelow,except（）

A:reducedverticalheight

B:imbalancedocclusion

C:insufficientreliefaroundthefrenum

D:overextensionofthedenturebase

答案:AThepossiblereasonsfordiffusedtendernessafterdeliveryofcompletedenturesareatbelow,except（）

A:localprematurecontactofocclusion

B:wrongcentricrelationship

C:highverticaldimension

D:smallmainstress-bearingarea

答案:CThepossiblereasonsforthefeelingofsicknessafterdeliveryofcompletedenturesareatbelow,except（）

A:highverticaldimension

B:overextensionoftheposteriorborderofmaxillarydentures

C:protrusiveocclusioninterference

D:poorfitnessattheposteriorborderofmaxillarydentures

答案:AThepossiblemodificationmeasurestocorrectthecheek-bitingproblemafterdeliveryofcompletedenturesareatbelow,except（）

A:over-lingualarrangementofmandibularposteriorteeth

B:poorfitnessattheposteriorborderofmaxillarydentures

C:tothickenthebuccalbaseflange

D:toadjustthebuccalsurfaceofbuccalcuspsofthemaxillaryposteriorteeth

答案:D第八章测试Naturalteetharepronetoabnormalocclusalcurves,whichisnotconducivetotheestablishmentofbalancedocclusalofsinglecompletedentures.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BThestabilityofthedentureisgivenpriorityduringtootharrangementofthesinglecompletedenture.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhenthesecondmolarsoftheopposingnaturalteetharemissing,thecorrespondingartificialteethstillneedtobesetupinthesinglecompletedenturetoimprovechewingefficiency.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhenthesecondmolarsoftheopposingnaturalteethareseverelyelongated,thecorrespondingartificialteethcanbeleftoutinthesinglecompletedenture.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AComparedwiththebimaxillarycompletedentures,theusersofsinglecompletedenturesaremorepronetowornartificialteeth,brokenbase,advancedalveolarridgeresorption,flobbyalveolarridges,andEpulisfissuratum（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A第九章测试Theexposureofmaxillaryanteriorteethis4mm,whenthelengthoftheupperlipiswithin（）

A:10-15mm

B:0-5mm

C:15-20mm

D:5-10mm

答案:AAfterthetootharrangementintheimplantsuperstructure,theimaginarylineconnectingthelabialcervicalpointoftheimplantandthegingivalmarginoftheartificialtoothwillformananglewiththelongaxisoftheimplant,namelyProsthProfile.WhentheangelofProsthProfileiswithin（）,theproperrestorationtypeissupposedtobeanoverdenture.

A:<30°

B:30°-45°

C:>45°

D:0-60°

答案:A“Averagesmile”isusedtodescribetheaverageextentofthelocationoftheupperlip,thatis,the75%~100%ofanteriorteethandthebuccalkeratinizedgingiva.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BThelabiallevelofsofttissuesurroundingmaxillarycentralincisalimplantsisthestartingpointofimplantationstrategydesign.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AThemechanicalfailuresinimplantrestorationsinclude（）

A:peri-implantmucositi