人教版八年级英语下册第7单元

v1.0可编写可改正八年级下Unit7单元检测卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）Theworld'spopulationisgrowing_____andthereis_____landandwaterforgrowingrice.A.more;lessB.larger;fewerC.larger;lessD.more;fewer2.WhenandwherewereyoubornIwasborn_______October1st，1988________Suzhou.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.Thisparkisabout5000squarekilometers_______size.A.onB.atC.ofD.in4._______exerciseyoutake，__________you'llbe.A.Thefewer;thefatterB.Theless;thefatterC.Theless;themorefatterD.Thefewer;themorefatter5.It’ssocoldtoday.Yes，it's_______colderthanitwasyesterday.A.someB.moreC.veryD.muchWeshouldnevergiveup_______others.Sometimeshelpingothersmeanshelpingourselves.D.tohelp7.Therewere________peopleinthesupermarketlastSundaythatitwascrowded(拥挤的).thehelpofthecomputer，thenewscan________everycorneroftheworld.9.I'vegotquiteafewdictionaries.Amongthem,thisEnglishdictionaryis________.useful10.Howtallheis!Yes，heis________thananyotherstudentinhisclass.”A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.tallest11.________thecoatisold，itstilllooksniceonMissLi.D.Asif12.Chinahas________populationintheworld.D.thelargest11111v1.0可编写可改正13.________theboyisfour,hecandrawwell.A.AlthoughB.SoC.BecauseofD.Because14.Youaretooquiet.HowIhopeyoucanbe____________outgoing.A.alittlemoreB.toomuchC.muchtooD.muchless15.Pandasareveryspecial________us.A.inB.toC.ofD.at16.Whatisthewayof________animalsA.saveB.savedC.savingD.saves17.Mrs.Greenmissedherfootingand________justnow.A.felloverB.fellillC.fellforD.fellinto18.Thereisaboy________intheriver.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam19.FuntawildAdventureisverypopularand_________touristsvisitityearbyyear.C.lessandlessD.moreorless20.Therearemany________inSichuan.C.bamboostreeD.bamboostrees二、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）Protectingwildanimalsisourduty.Becausewildanimalsareimportanttous.Theylivewithusontheearthtogether.Iftherearenoanimalsontheearth,wewillnotliveon,______(21)Soweshouldtakegoodcare_______(22)themtohelpusliveahealthylife.________(23)somepeoplestilldon'trealizethe_______(24)ofprotectingwildanimalsbeing______(25).Sopotsofanimalshavediedout(灭绝).Wecan'tseethemanymore.Todaythenumberofwildanimals________(26)becomingsmallerandsmaller.Ifwedon'thereprotectthem,theywilldieout.Ifthisgoeson,theearthwillbenoanimalsleftontheearth.________(27),moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntodomanythingstohelpprotectwildanimals.Theyaskpeople_______(28)killingwildanimals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsisoneofthemostimportantthings.Nowmanycountrieshavemade________(29)laws(法律)toprotectwildanimals.Nowthat(既然)wildanimalsaresoman，weshoulddoour_______(30)toprotectmeanshumanbeings22222v1.0可编写可改正canmakefriendswithgetonwellwiththem.21.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either22.A.ofB.offC.forD.from23.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Although24.A.necessaryB.importantlyC.importanceD.important25.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.kill26.A.wasB.wereC.areD.is27.A.LuckyB.UnluckyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily28.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stopsD.stop29.A.muchB.fewC.someD.any30.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ATheChineseNewYearisthemostimportantholidayfortheChinesepeople.FortheChinese，theNewYearcomeswiththefirstdayoftheFirstMoon，betweenJanuary21andFebruarygetreadyfortheholidayforfifteendays.Finally，atmidnightitisthefirstdayoftheFirstMoon.Peopleclosetheshopsandthestreetsareempty.Everyonelocksthedoorsandstaysathome.Itisanimportanttimeforthefamily.Theyoungerpeoplebow(鞠躬)totheolderpeople.TheChinesecallthisKeTou.Thismeans“totouchthegroundwiththeforehead”．ThentheyoungerpeoplewishtheolderpeopleahappyNewYear.Theolderpeoplegivechildrengiftsofmoneyinsideenvelopes.Thefamilythengotosleep.Inthemorning，peopledressintheirbestclothes.Somepeoplestayathome，othersgoouttopayaNewYearCall.Theyareverypoliteanddonotusebadwords.It'sthemostimportantdayoftheyear.31.“TheChineseNewYear”inthepassagemeans“______”．A.Mid-autumnB.theSpringFestivalC.ChristmasDayD.theDragon(龙)BoatFestival32.Ittakesabout______togetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.A.afewdaysB.twelvedaysC.halfamonthD.threeweeks33.Atmidnightyoucansee______peopleinthestreet.Everyonestaysathome.A.lotsofB.hundredsofC.manyD.few33333v1.0可编写可改正34.Thepartofthefaceabovetheeyesandbelowthehairisthe______.OntheChineseNewYear'sDay.WhatdopeopleusuallysaytoeachotherwhentheymeetA.Goodluck!B.Bestwishes!C.Goodmorning.D.HappyNewYear!BIlikebigcitiesbetterthansmallones.Therearemanyreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatlivinginbigcitiesisgoodformydevelopment.Theeconomicdevelopmentinbigcitiesisbetterthanthatinsmallones.Therearemorebigcompaniesinbigcities.Sowecanhavemorechancestosucceed.Forme,thebigcityistheplacenearthedream.Secondly,IthinkIcanliveamorecomfortablelifeinbigcities.IfIliveinasmallone,Ican’tbuysomethingsIwant.What’smore,thetrafficismoreconvenientinbigcities.IcanspendtheleasttimetoarrivewhereIwanttogo.Thethirdreasonisthat,inbigcitiestherearebetterfacilities.Therearezoos,museums,besthospitals,cinemasandtheaters,etc.Smallcitiesaresuitableforrelaxationandbigcitiesaresuitableforactivities.36.WhatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestA.Bigcities.B.Smallcities.C.Bigtowns.D.Smalltowns.37.HowmanyreasonsdoesthewritegiveA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.Theunderlinedword“convenient”means______inChinese.A.贵的B.拥堵的C.便利的D.遥远的39.Thebigcitieshavemanythingsexcept______accordingtothepassage.A.zoosB.museumsC.hospitalsD.farms40.WhatisthebesttitleofthepassageA.BigcitiesB.SmallcitiesC.WhydoIlikesmallcitiesD.WhydoIlikebigcitiesCLastSundayIsawtheheavieststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thenthestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydesk44444v1.0可编写可改正flewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharder.Itriedhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashing（撞击）soundfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas–abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.41.Therewasaheavystorm_______lastSunday.A.intheafternoonB.inthemorningC.intheeveningD.beforelunchtime42.Itwasveryquietoutsidebecause_________.A.theweatherwasverycoolB.itwasrainyC.therewouldbeaheavystormD.therewasalotofthunder43.Thepaperflewoutofthewindowbecauseof_______.A.theheavyrainB.thehotsunC.thestrongwindD.thetalltree44.Thestormlasted_______.A.morethanfourhoursC.fromonetosixo’clock45.WhathappenedwhenIclosedthewindowA.Therainbecameharder.C.Iwasscaredoftheloudsound.house.

B.morethanthreehoursD.fromtwotofiveo’clockB.Iwashurtbyabigtree.D.Abigtreefelldownandbrokethe四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）Thegiantpandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Agiantpandacangrowuptometerslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNaturechose(选择)thegiantpandaasits①symbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.Intheearly1980s，therewereonly1，000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpsthemistoincreasethesizeofpandareserves(自然保护区).Somereservesneedtobejoinedtogetherbyplantingbamboobetweenthemtomake"corridors".Thesearepathsthatleadfromonereserve55555v1.0可编写可改正toanother.Noonemayharmthepandasinthesefromonehabitat(栖息地)toanothertolookforfood.tomakesunhegiantpandadoesnotdieout.依据短文内容达成以下各题

areas.ThecorridorsletpandasmovePeopleareworkingveryhaHowlongandhowheavycanagiantpandagrowtobe__________________________________________________________________________.①symbol的汉语:_____________.A.形象B.代言人C.象征Whyarethegiantpandasendangered__________________________________________________________________________.Giveawaytohelpthegiantpandasinthewildplease.__________________________________________________________________________.将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。__________________________________________________________________________.五、补全对话，有两项剩余(每题1分，共5分)Reporter：Hi，I'mdoingasurveyfortheBedfordDailyNews.Boy：IguessJammin107FMisthebest.Reporter：WhyBoy：'smuchbetterthantheotherstationsintown.Reporter：WhataboutOldiesFMBoy：Well,IthinkOldiesFMisveryReporter：Iheard：Notforme.Reporter：WhynotBoy：'reworsethanthecommercialsofAllTalk970AM!A．Becauseithasthebestclothing.B．Ithastheworstmusic.C．What'sthebestclothingstoreD．Becauseithasthemostinterestingmusic.E．ButEasyListening979AMisthemostpopular.F．Justlistentotheircommercials.G．What'sthebestradiostation六、词汇知识(每题1分，共20分)第一节：依据句意及汉语或首字母提示达成单词(每小题1分，10分)56.Pandaslikeeatingb____________.66666v1.0可编写可改正Thescientistsaredoingsomer_____________aboutpandas.Our___________(政府)worksforthepeople.Thebaby___________5kilos.60.Therearefour____________(大海)intheworld.61.Idon'tlike____________(荒漠).Theriverisveryd____________.Don'tswiminit.TheP____________ofChinaisthelargestintheworld.Thetreeisabout133m____________tall.65.Hisdreamwastobeanactorandatlasthe____________(成功).第二节:用括号中所给词的适合形式填空(每题1分，共10分)TheYellowRiveristhesecond____________(long)riverinChina.Mikeis____________(heavy)ofalltheboys.Ofthetwobags,thebrownoneis____________(expensive).Thehigherthemountainis,____________(thin)theairis.Indiaisanoldcountry.It'sas____________(ancient)asChina.Theclothesinthisshoparethe____________(cheap)inthecity.Chinaisoneofthe____________(old)countriesintheworld.Shanghaiis____________(big)cityinChina.Thebookismuch____________(interesting)thanthatone.75.Theywanttofinishtheworkwithfewerpeopleand___________(little)money.七、句型变换（每题1分，共10分）76.Hismotherisill.Hehastotakecareofhismother.(改为同义句)Hismotherisill.Hehasto_____________________hismother.77.Hespent2hoursplayingcomputergameslastnight.(改为同义句)It____________him2hoursto____________computergameslastnight.78.Johndidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.(归并成一句)Johndidn'tgotoschoolbecause__________his__________.79.Thepandaweighs100kilos.(对画线部分发问)_____________________doesthepandaweigh80.Theelephantweighs1，000kilos.Themonkeyweighs57kilos.(归并成一句)Theelephantweighsmuch_____________________themonkey.81.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.(对画线部分发问)________________________isQomolangma82.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmawereTenzingNorgayandEdmund.77777v1.0可编写可改正Hillary.(对画线部分发问)________________________thefirstpeopletoreachthetopQomolangma83.Lucyis160cmtall.Lilyis160cmtall，too(改为同义句)Lucyis____________tall____________Lily.84.Qomolangmaishighestmountainintheworld.(改为同义句)Qomolangmais____________than____________othermountainintheworld.85.Chinahasabout1.3billionpeople.(对画线部分发问)____________the____________ofChina八、依据要求达成句子（每题分，共10分）鲸此刻处于险境。Thewhalesare_____________________now.迈克想要认识更多中国历史。Mikewantsto________________________________Chinesehistory.那个人死于癌症。Thatperson______________________cancer.愈来愈少的人喜爱写信。________________________________peoplelikewritingletters.正如我知道的，他很友善.________________________asIknow，heiskind.喜马拉雅山脉贯串中国西南部。TheHimalayas________________________thesouthwesternpartofChina.92.当他们面对困难时，他们变得很紧张.Whentheyare________________________ofdifficulties,theygetnervous.当人们靠近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸空气。AspeoplegetnearthetopofQomolangma,it'shardto________________________air.世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。Oneofthe____________most____________sportsismountainclimbing.九、书面表达（15分）熊猫是我国的“国宝”(nationaltreasures)，只好生活在中国。以竹子为食，颜色黑白相间。它们会上树，很可爱，可是熊猫濒临灭绝，由于人类砍伐丛林，竹子数址减少。让我们一同植树造林，多栽种竹子，