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CET作文:常用关系词和句型一个缺乏关系词的段落或文章,层次不清,构造松懈,使读者看到的只是零落句子的堆砌,看不清互相联系,造成理解阻碍。相反,关系词的使用,可使得文章流利、自然,易于理解。不一样的关系词表示句子的不同关系。在写作中最常用的关系词有以下几类:1.表示时间次序的关系词:afterawhileearlierlastsinceafterthateventuallylatersincethenassoonasfinallymeanwhilesoonatfirstfirstnextsubsequentlyatthesametimenowthenfromthatmomentbeforeinthebeginningintheendwhenduringinthefirstplaceoncewhen2.表示空间次序的关系词abovebehindtowardinthemiddleofacrossbelowoffunderadjacentbesideonunderneathalongsidebetweenoutsideupamongbeyondoveruponarounddownthroughoutwithinatinfrontoftobeforeinsidetothesideof·.表示举例的关系词forexamplethatis,inthefollowingmanner,namelyinthiscaseasanillustrationtoillustrateinthesamemanner2.表示递进关系的关系词aboveallfinallyofmajorconcernasecondfactorfinerofminorconcernbetterfinesttobeginwithbestfurthermoreworsecomparedtomoreoverworstequallyimportantoflessimportanceworstofall3.表示重申的关系词especially,withoutdoubt,primarily,chiefly,actually,otherwise,afterall,asamatteroffact表示比较的关系词as,too,also,likewise,similarly,atthesametime,inthesameway5.表示转折的关系词but,still,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,although,neverthless,regardless,contraryto,andyet,however,nonetherless,conversely,despite,afterall,instead6.表示因果关系的关系词accordingly,asaresult,because,consequent,hense,since,therefore,thus,forthispurpose,tothisend,withthisobject7.表示结论的关系词allinall,altother,finally,inbrief,insum,inconclusion,inshort,insummary,onthewhole,tosumup8.表示作者态度的词ironically,fortunately,tothedisappointmentof,unfortuately,strangelyenough常用的关系词分为十大类:一.Addition别的inaddition,and,similarly,likewise,aswellas,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too,notonlybut,even,besidesthis/that.Sequence次序first,initially,secondetc.,tobeginwith,then,next,earlier/later,followingthis/that,afterwards.Consequence结果asaresult,thus,so,therefore,consequently,itfollowsthat,thereby,eventually,tnthatcase,admittedly.Contrast对照however,ontheotherhand,despite,inspiteof,though,although,but,onthecontraryotherwise,yet,insteadof,rather,whereas,nonethelesscomparedwith,incontrast五.Certainty确立obviously,certainly,plainly,ofcourse,undoubtedly六.Condition条件if,unless,whether,providedthat,for,sothat,whether,dependingon七.Time时间before
,since
,as,until
,meanwhile,at
the
moment,when,whenever,as
soon
as,just
as八.Summary总结in
conclusion
,in
summary,lastly
,finally
,to
sum
up,to
conclude
,to
re
capitulate
,in
short九.Example举例forexample,for
instance
,just
as,in
particular
,such
as,namely十.Reason原由since,as,so,
because
(of)
,due
to
,owing
to
,thereason
why,in
other
words
,
leads
to
,cause常用的句型一)比较1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.AandBdifferinseveralways.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.ThesameistrueofB.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...二)原由1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...PerhapstheprimaryfactoristhatButthefundamentalcauseisthat...
⋯三)结果Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...四)批判1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...五)举例Agoodcaseinpointis...Asanillustration,wemaytake...Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily....isoftencitedasanexample.六)证明Noonecandenythefactthat...Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...Recentstudiesindicatethat...Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...)结尾1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscerta
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