2018版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Globalwarming课堂达标新人教版选修6

Unit4Globalwarming.单句语法填空导学号424926231．__On__behalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.2．Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswiderange__of__foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.3．Icanput__up__withthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.4．One'slifehasvalue__as/so__longasonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.5．Ontheotherhand，thecostofeverythingfromhousingtoeducationhasrisen__steadily__(steady)inrecentdecades.6．Inthepast,onlyincountryareasdidpeopletend__to_believe__(believe)thatboysweresmarterthangirls，whichwasgreatprejudiceagainstgirls.7．AccordingtoBBCreporterDenise,itisthehighpaceofmodernlifestylethat__results__(result)inthedeclineoftraditionalfamilydinnerintheUK.8．Quantitiesofmoney__have_been_spent__(spend)inbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.9．Thewaterrecreationcentreprovidesavarietyofactivities,__ranging__(range)fromswimmingtodiving.10．—Mysonisaddictedtodrugs.Heisn'thopeless，ishe?—Yes,__unless__hemendshiswaysandstartsallover.11．Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people，manyofwhom__left__(leave)theirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.12．Theeconomyhasgrownataremarkablerate,__averaging__(average)nearly10%peryear.13．Weshoulddoourworkwelltomake__contributions__(contribute)toourfuture,oursocietyandournation.14．Iwonderhow__it__cameaboutthatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.15．Weadvocate__solving__(solve)internationaldisputesbynegotiation,insteadofappealingtoarms.Ⅱ.达成句子导学号424926241．Sheworkedhardatherlessonsand__as_a_consequence__(结果)gothighmarks.2．他人反对她的见解时，她很简单感觉有压力。She__tends_to__getstressedoutwhenothersare__opposed_to__herview.3．Difficultasitis,theyoungmanhas__made_a_commitment__(许诺)toquitdrinking.4．Atnotimeand__under_no_circumstances__(在任何状况下都不)willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.5．毫无疑问，她的成功是由于勤劳工作，而非运气。__There_is_no_doubt_that__hersuccesswas__due_to__herhardwork__rather_than__luck.6．我们不一样意我们已经失败了的见解。我们将持续努力，直到实现目标。Wedon't__subscribe_to_the_view__thatwehavefailed.Instead,wewill__keep_on__tryinguntilwereachthegoal.7．她已清楚地说明，重要的是质量而不是数目。(重申句，ratherthan,matter)Shehas__stated__heropinionclearlythat__it_is_quality_rather_than_quantity_that_matters__.8．一方面，一些科学家倡导建核电站。另一方面，还有些人，反对这项工程。(advocatedoing,therebe＋those＋定语从句)Ontheonehand,someexpertsadvocatebuilding/constructingthenuclearpowerplant.__On_the_other_hand__，therearethose,__who_are_opposed_to__theproject.9．我特别恭敬“低碳族”，他们给我们建立了这样的楷模：个人可以为改良环境做出贡献。Ithinkhighlyof“thelow-carbontribe”，whosetsanexcellentexampletousthatindividualscan__make_contributions_to_improving_our_environment__.10．大批的垃圾没有分类就被填埋燃烧，这不单会浪费宝贵的土地资源，并且会污染空气。树木汲取空气中的二氧化碳，也被砍伐，使得空气污染更为严重。假如这些现象持续存在下去，我们的地球早晚会变得不宜居住。__Large_quantities_of__rubbishareburiedorburnedbeforebeingclassified,whichnotonlywastespreciouslandresourcesbutalsopollutestheair.Trees,which__absorb__carbondioxide__from__theair,arebeingcutdown,__making_air_pollution__evenworse.__If_these_phenomena__continuetoexist，soonerorlaterourplanetwillbeunfittoliveon.Ⅲ.单句改错导学号4249262521．Largequantitiesofairconditionershavesoldsincethetemperatureishigh.__have后加上been__2．Abigfirebrokeoutlastnight；astheconsequence，thehousewascompletelydestroyed.__第一个the→a__3．Ifshecouldputuptheconditionsthere，wecouldtakeher.__up后加上with__4．Quantitiesoffoodwasonthetable.__was→were__5．Yoursupportwillcertainlymakedifferenceinourcause.__make后加上a__6．Youhavemadeafewmistakes，butasthewholeyouhavedonewell.__as→on__7．Comparingwithmanyotherwomen,shewasindeedveryfortunate.__Comparing→compared__8．Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,resultedinanincreaseinproduction.__resulted→resulting__9．—Roselostherjobagain.—去掉a或plenty→lot__10．—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?—I'mafraidno.Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknowanyAnna,either.__no→not__.语篇填空导学号42492626However,theattitudeofscientiststowardsthisriseiscompletelydifferent.Ontheonehand,DrFosterthinksthatthetrendwhichincreasesthetemperature①__by__5degreeswouldbeacatastrophe.Shesays,“Wecan'tpredicttheclimatewellenoughtoknowwhattoexpect,②__but__itcouldbeveryserious.”Others③__who__agreewithherthinktheremaybeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel,orpredictseverestorms,floods,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseasesandthe④__disappearance__(disappear)ofspecies.Ontheotherhand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley,whoareopposed⑤__to__thisview,believethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.Theypredictthatanywarmingwill3bemildwithfewbad⑥__environmental__(environment)consequences.Infact,Hambleystates,“Morecarbondioxideisactually⑦__a__positivething.⑧__It__willmakeplantsgrow⑨__quicker__(quick)；cropswillproducemore；itwillencourageagreaterrangeofanimals—allofwhich⑩__will_make__(make)lifeforhumanbeingsbetter.”Ⅴ.话题写作导学号42492959用本单元所学知识达成以下句子，并依据逻辑连成短文。1．Nowadaysthewaterontheearthwhichissuitabletodrinkis__becoming_less_and_less__.Howhasit__come_about__？当前地球上可饮用的水愈来愈少。怎么会这样呢？2．__On_the_one_hand__，somepeoplewastelotsofwaterintheirdailylife.__On_the_other_hand__，manyfactoriespour__quantities_of__pollutedwaterintorivers.一方面，在平时生活中，有些人浪费好多水。另一方面，很多工厂把大批的污水排入河流。3．Globalwarming__results_in__lessraininsomeplaces.全世界天气变暖致使某些地方雨水减少。4．__There_is_no_doubt_that__ifwedon'twantto__put_up_with__thirst,wemustprotectandmakethemostof__water_resources__ontheearth.毫无疑问，假如我们不想忍耐干渴，我们就一定保护和充分利用地球上的水资源。组篇公式：适合加入过渡词。答案：Nowadaysthewaterontheearthwhichissuitabletodrinkisbecominglessandless.Howhasitcomeabout?On