中考模拟英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）()1.——Mybikeismissing.Ican'tfinditanywhere.——I'mafraidyouhavetobuy__________A.itB.oneC.anyD.few()2.——Doyoumindlendingmesomemoney?——__________.Hereisonehundredyuan.A.Nevermind.B.Withpleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Yes,Ido.()3.——It’sverynice______youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.——Notatall.Ithinkitisimportant____ustohelpeachother.A.of,ofB.for,ofC.of,forD.for,for()4.Thefirelastedhalfanhourbeforeitwas_________bythefiremen.A.takenoutB.blownoutC.putoutD.cutout()5.——Didyouplaybadmintonyesterday?——Yes.ButI_________playbadmintonthesedaysbecausemyrightfoothurts.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom()6.——WhatdoyouthinkofJim’sschoolwork?——Hisschoolworkisbetterthan_________inhisclass.A.anyclassmate’sB.anyotherclassmate’sC.theotherclassmatesD.otherclassmates’()7.——I_______stayuplate.——Really?Ididn’t.ButI__________workinginthenightnow.A.usedto,usedtoB.wasusedto,usedtoC.usedto,amusedtoD.wasusedto,amusedto()8.______ofthatcountry_______bysnow.A.Second-thirds;iscoveredB.Two-thirds;iscoveredC.Two-thirds;arecoveredD.Two-third;covers()9.——MustIstayherewithyou?——No,you_____.Youmaygohome,butyou______gotothenetbar.A.mustn’t,needn’tB.needn’t,mustn’tC.must,needD.need,must()10.——______excitingnewsitis!——Yes.________excitedweareatit!A.How,WhatB.Whatan,WhatC.What,HowD.Howan,How()11.——Youhaven’tbeentothecapital,haveyou?——___________.I’llgotherenextweek.Itwillbethefirsttimeforme.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ihaven’t.C.No,Ihave.D.No,Ihaven’t.()12.——Doyouknowifit____tomorrow?——Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ifit____,wewillgofishing.A.willrain,won’trainB.willrain;doesn’trainC.rains;won’trainD.rains;doesn’train()13.——Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________?——Sorry,Idon'tknow.I'mnewhere,too.A.whenthemuseumopensB.whereistheOlympicVillageC.howlongtheoldladyhadlivedhereD.howdoyoucelebrateEasterDay()14.Thereisapieceofpaperontheground.Please_________.A.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickthemupD.pickupthem()15.——LiuMei,what’stheAmericanEnglishfor“autumn”?——A.movieB.vocationC.fallD.soccer()16.——Hi,Amy!Ihavepassed______exam!——Congratulations!Ihopemysisterhaspassed_____.A.my;herB.mine;hersC.mine;herD.my;hers()17.——Yourparentshardlygoforawalkaftersupper,________?——No,theyoftendo.A.dotheyB.don’ttheyC.doyourparentsD.don’tyourparents()18.——WhereisWuGang,Tom?——He_____theteachers’office.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.havegonetoD.havebeento()19.Dad,thephoneisringing.IguesseitheryouorMumonthephone.A.iswantedB.arewantedC.wantsD.want()20.——Couldyoutellme__________?——Sure.A.whenwestartedoffB.whendidwestartoffC.whenwewillstartoffD.whenwillwestartoff二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）RudiMattlivedinasmallvillageintheSwissAlpsin1865.Whathewantedmostintheworldwastoclimbthe1peak(山峰)intheAlps.Rudi'smotherandhisuncle,Franz,amountainguide,wantedhimtostop2andstartworkinginahotel.Rudiwouldnot3hisdreamandsecretlygotintouchwithanEnglishmountainclimber4wasplanningtoclimbthehighestpeak.Franzwasvery5whenhefoundoutwhatRudihaddone,buthefinallyagreedtoletRudigoifhewentclimbing,6.Franzalsodidn'twanttoseeEmilSaxo,aguidefromanothervillage,gottothetop7Ruditurnedouttobeaverygoodclimber,8astheygotclosetothetop,theEnglishmangotsickandcouldgonofarther.Franz9behindtotakecareofhim,butSaxocontinued,wishingtobethe10tothetop.RudiwentafterSaxo,hopingto11himtothetop.Whentheymet,SaxofoughtwithRudiandfelldownbyaccident.Saxowashelplessandhurt.Rudimust12whethertocarrySaxobackdowntosafetyortocontinuealonetothetop.HedecidedSaxo'slifewasmore13thanhisdreamandhelpedhimdown.Duringthattime,theEnglishmanandFranz14theclimb,andfinallytheyreachedthetop.Later,whentheyreturnedtothevillage,theytoldpeoplethat15wastherealconqueror(征服者)ofthemountain.（）1.A.highest B.farthestC.biggest D.deepest（）2.A.learning B.playing C.climbing D.talking（）3.A.tryout B.giveup C.goover D.workout（）4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who（）5.A.tired B.glad C.quiet D.angry（）6.A.again B.too C.once D.instead（）7.A.after B.behind C.before D.over（）8.A.but B.so C.or D.for（）9.A.walkedB.rested C.stayed D.watched（）10.A.first B.second C.third D.last（）11.A.take B.beat C.push D.help（）12.A.wonderB.remember C.ask D.decide（）13.A.importantB.successful C.popular D.interesting（）14.A.stopped B.continued C.enjoyed D.finished（）15.A.Franz B.Saxo C.theEnglishman三、阅读理解.(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)（A）Theword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning（旋转）oftheearth.Attheequator（赤道）dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength（长度）.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningandsetsat6o’clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted（倾斜）towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere（半球）getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.（）1．Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverby________oftheearth.A.thepushingB.thepullingC.thespinningD.thepassing（）2．Attheequatordayisaslongasnight________.A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always（）3．WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets________sunlight.A.lessB.moreC.allD.no（B）Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean’sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous（匿名）,talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfarnousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon（共同的）interestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimselt:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean’tfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavouriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisce,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!（）1.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis.A.rich B.famous C.young D.lonely（）2.Jeanthought“David”wasspecialbecausehe.A.madeherquitehappyonQQ B.wasfromSanFranciscoC.sentherapictureofhimself D.wastallandgood-looking（）3.WhenJeanand“David”metandintroducedthemselvestoeachother,whofeltsurprised?A.“David”. B.Both“David”andJean.C.Jean. D.Neither“David”norJean.（C）FOUNDBlackwalletwithsomemoney.CometoRoom502intheevening,orcall9796788.WANTEDIMMEDIATELYAboyoragirltodelivernewspapersHours:3:30a.m.to8:30a.m.Mon.toSat.Pay:$10perdayCallMr.Jonesat8947659SUMMERJOBDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5558823.HIKINGCLUBJoinusfora10-milecountrywalkOnSaturday,October5thChildrenandMarketSquareat2p.m.CallJeffon3338651formoreintormation.SINGLES’CLUBAclubforsingle（单身）peoplelookingfornewfriends.Ages:25-40Activities:parties,swimming,concerts,dances...WemeeteveryFridayat8:30p.m.28GardenStreetTel:7026449E-mail:singleclub@（）1.Ifyouhavelostablackwallet,youcancalltoaskforit.A.3338651 B.8947659 C.7026449 D.9796788（）2.MrGreenwantstogohikingwithhischildren.TheyshouldmeetattheMarketSquare.A.at8:00a.m.onSaturdaynorning B.at2p.m.onOctober5thC.at6:30a.m.onMonday D.onSundaymorning（）3.WhocanjointheSingles’Club?A.A23-year-oldyoungman. B.A28-year-oldsingleman.C.A50-year-oldsinglelady. D.A28-year-oldmarried（已婚）woman.（）4.Alicewantstopractisewritingstoriesinhersummerholiday.Shemayformoreinformation.A.sendate-mailtosingleclub@B.jointheHikingClubC.callKarenD.callMr.Jones四、词汇运用（共15题，每题1分，计15分）A.根据句意及所给的汉语提示或英语解释，写出句中所缺的单词。Manypeopledonotunderstandthe____________（重要性）ofthewetlands.GongLibecamefamous____________(立刻)becauseof“RaisetheRedLantern.”Weshouldtakesomeactionto_________(keepsomethingsafefromdanger)giantpandas.Paysome_____(注意)towhatyouaredoing.Onher（二十）birthday,shereceivedalotofpresenisfromherfriends.6.LiPingmadefacesatthebaby.Thenitstopped___________（哭）andsmiled.7.Mr.Whiterangtheairporttofindoutthe__________（航班）fromNewYorktoBeijing.B.根据句子意思，用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。—WhereisJohn,Mike?—He（watch）afootballmatchinthenextroom.—Itwasreportedthatabigearthquake（hit）WengchunonMay12.—Iamsorrytohearthat.—WhotoldyouthatFeiJumlong（come）toourschoolnextweek?—Ourheadmasterdid.YesterdayIwasdoingsomeshoppinginthesupermarketwhenImetafriendof_____（my）.Icouldseenothinginsucha(fog)day.Ifyouhavesmallchildren,you_____(tie)toyourhome.Themoneyshould______(give)tothosewhomadegreatachievementinthatarea.Yourcomputerneeds_____(repair).Itdoesn’tworkatall.五、完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）1.IfIdidn’t(把它们记下来).Iwouldprobablyforgetallaboutthem.2.Hewouldratherplayfootball___(而不愿看电影).3.Youwillsoon_inthecountry(习惯于在农村居住).4.我简直迫不及待想见到你.I___can’t___toseeyou.5.奥林匹克运动会八月八日将在北京举行。TheOlympicGameswill_onAugust8inBeijing.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）JeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.Whenhewas12yearsold,Jeffhadcancer.Doctorshadtocutoffmostofhisrightlegtosavehislife.EverydayJeffputsonanartificial(man-made)Thelegisplastic.Withtheplasticleg,Jeffcanski,rideabicycle,swimandplaysoccer.Healsocanrun.②Whenhewas22yeasold,JeffranacrosstheUnitedStates,fromtheEasttotheWest.Heran5,150kilometres,that’sabout26kilometreseachday.③Jeffworeout36pairsofrunningshoesandfivelegs.Onhisway,ineverycitypeoplegaveJeffmoney.ThemoneywhichreceivedwasnotforJeffhimself.ItwasfortheAmericanCancerSociety(协会).TheSocietyusedthemoneytolearnaboutcancer.Atthesametime,Jefftalkedtopeopleaboutcancer.Healsotalkedaboutbeingdisabled.Jeffisdisabled,buthecandomanythings:skiing,swimming,playingsoccerandrunning.④Hefinishedcollegeandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeffsays,⑤人们可以做他们想要做的任何事.Iwantpeopletoknowthat.Irannotonlyfordisabledbutalsoforeverybody.1.DoctorscutoffmostofJrgg’srightlegtosavehislife.2．将②处画线部分的句子译成汉语。_________________________________3．将③处画线部分的句子译成汉语。_________________________________4．将④处画线部分的句子译成汉语。_________________________________5.将⑤处画线部分的句子译成英语。_________________________________七、书面表达（计10分）。假设你是李明，在得知四川大地震的消息之后，作为校学生会主席，你决定给灾区的中学生写一封100词左右的慰问信，主要内容包括：1、得知四川发生突如其来的特大地震灾害，心情非常难过；2、看到你们表现得非常镇定、坚强，感动得热泪盈眶；3、患难见真情，全校师生向你们表示慰问的同时，共计捐款12万元；4、美好家园可以重建，希望你们要看到希望、充满信心。参考词汇：unexpectedlyhityourhometown,facewith,suchararely-seendisaster,yourpresentsituation,makeourefforttohelpyou,expressourmostsincerepityandcareforsb.,helpyougothroughthedifficulty,makeadonationtoDearfriends,