2019年上海市七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案

2019年上海市七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分词汇和语法）Ⅴ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Alltheemployeesareencouragedtoexpress______freelyatthemeeting.A.they B.their C.themselves D.them27.Thebookyouboughtisthisyear’sbestsellerandithasbeenpublished____differentlanguages.A.for B.in C.with D.from28.TwoexchangestudentsfromChinaorganizedapresentationintroducingChinesecultureinLondon,___alotofpeoplecame.A.but B.neither C.and D.or29.AfterundergroundLine10and11werebuilt,publictransportationinShanghaiisgettingmuch___.A.good B.well C.better D.best30.Too_____informationisofferedontheInternetandsometimesit’shardtofindoutwhatyoureallywant.A.afew B.alittle C.many D.much31.Thesportsmeetinghadtobe____becauseofthebadweather.A.putoff B.puton C.putup D.putaway32.Linhasjustreceivedoffersfromtwoofherdreamuniversitiesand_____ofthempromisetogiveherscholarship（奖学金）duringherstudy.A.all B.either C.neither D.both33.WeallknowthatBaJinisoneofthe____Chinesewriters.A.good B.better C.well D.best34.____interestingexperiencestheastronauthastoldus!A.How B.What C.Very D.Whatan35.A:Ourclasswonthebasketballmatchyesterday.B:______.A.Iamsorry. B.Howbad! C.Congratulations! D.Whatashame!36.A:Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusicalittlebit?B:_____.A.Ofcoursenot. B.That’sgood. C.Idon’tagree. D.It’shardtosay.37.Ifit___finetomorrow,wewillhave_____.A.willbe…anout B.willbe…anoutingC.is…anouting D.is…aouting38.Thedoctoraskedus___alotofthingsbeforegoingtobed.A.don’teat B.noteat C.tonoteat D.nottoeat39.Iwouldrather____therebybus.A.togo B.go C.going D.togoing40.YesterdayI___myprimaryschoolteacher,MissChen.A.hearfrom B.heardfrom C.heardaletterfrom D.don’thearfrom41.Itisimportantto____inclass.A.takenotes B.takenote C.takingnote D.takinganote42.Ireallyhavenoidea____.A.whatisPetertalkingaboutB.whatisJune’snationalityC.whenwewillhaveaclassmeetingD.whenwillwehaveaclassmeeting43.Shedancedso____thatshewasaskedtodancefortheking.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully D.wondering44.Actually,wecandotheworkwith___peopleand____money.A.less…fewer B.alittle…afew C.afewer…alittle D.fewer…less45.A:Ihavelostmyballpen.B:When___?A.haveyoulostit B.didyouloseit C.willyouloseit D.areyoulosingitⅥ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedone.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每单词限填一词，每单词或词组只能填一次）（A）A.usedB.dieC.twoD.threeE.trueWhenteaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropetwocenturiesago,theEuropeanpeoplehaddifferentideasabouttheiruse.Theywerethoughttobeharmfultopeople’shealth,andeventocausethemto___46___.InSweden,KingGustaftheThirddecidedtofindoutwhetherornotthiswas___47___.Therefore,hehadtomakesuchadangerousexperiment（实验）onlivepersons.Ithappenedthattherewere___48___brothersinprisonatthattime.Beingtwins,theywerealmostlikeineveryway.Bothofthemhadbeensentencedtodeath.TheKingdecidedtoletthemliveon.Oneofthemagreedtodrinkseveralcupsofteaeachday,andtheother,severalcupsofcoffeeeveryday.

Bothbrotherslivedmanyyearswithoutproblemsofanykind.Atlast,themanwhohaddrunkteaeverydaydiedattheageof83,theotherdiedafewyearslater.Becauseoftheinterestingexperiment,Swedenistodayoneofthecountriesintheworldwhereagreatquantityofteaandcoffeeare___49___.（B）A.happilyB.otherC.withD.newE.oldThetrainstartedmoving.Itwaspackedwithpeopleofallages.Mostofthemwereworkingmenandwomenandyoungschoolboysandgirls.Nearthewindowsatanoldman___50___hisson,wholookedaboutfifteenyearsold.

Asthetrainmoved,thesonwasfilledwithjoybecausehewasveryexcitedatthescenery（风景）outside.Hesaidinahighvoice,“SeeDad,thegreentreesandthesceneryareverybeautiful!”Itmade___51___peoplefeelverystrange.Everyonestartedtalkinginalowvoiceabouttheoldman’sson.Suddenly,itstartedraining.Raindropsfellonthetravelersthroughtheopenedwindow.Seeingtherain,theoldman’ssonsaid___52___,“SeeDad,howbeautifultherainis!”Hearingthesewords,ayoungladybecameangrywiththeman,astheraindropsweredroppingonhernewclothes.Shecouldn’thelpshoutingatthenoisysonandhisfather.

“Can’tyouseeitisraining?You!Oldman!Ifyoursonisnotfeelingwell,gethimtoamentalhospital（精神病院）quicklyandpleasedon’tdisturbusanymore!”Theoldman’sfaceturnedslightlyredandtheninalowvoice,hereplied,“Weareonthewaybackfromhospital.Hewasblindatbirth.Onlylastweekhecanseeagain.Therainandthenatureare___53___tohim.Pleaseforgivehim.”Alltheotherpeoplebecamequiet.Ⅶ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空限填一词）54.Thelittlegirlshoutedloudlywhenshesawtwo_______.（mouse）55.Ithinkthatyouare________wrong.（complete）56.Frank’snewcarcostsmuchmorethan_______.（I）57.Doyouagreeor________withme?（agree）58.Quiteafewclubshavebeensetuptomakeourschoollifemore________.（color）Ⅷ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）59.Myfathergotupearlythismorningtocatchtheearlytrain.（改为一般疑问句）_______yourfather________upearlythismorningtocatchtheearlytrain?60.ManyChinesestudentsgoabroadtofurthertheirstudieseveryyear.（就画线部分提问）_______________manyChinesestudentsgoabroadeveryyear?61.Mr.Smithnevergetsangrywithhisstudents.（改为反意疑问句）Mr.Smithnevergetsangrywithhisstudents,________________?62.Ifyouwearatie,youwillbeallowedtogointothatparty.（保持句意基本不变）_______you_______atie,youwillnotbeallowedtogointotheparty.63.8cupsofwater,to,us,is,everyday,for,good,it,drink（.）（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅸ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer.TheKiwilivesonlyinNewZealand.Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseitcannotfly.Thekiwiisasbigasachicken.Ithasnowingsortail.Itdoesnothaveanyfeatherslikeotherbirds.Itsfeatherslooklikehair.Eachfoothasfourtoes.Itsbeakisverylong.

Akiwilikestohavealotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsduringthedaybecausethesunlighthurtsitseyes.Itcansmellthingsverywell.Itsmellsthingsbetterthanmostbirdsdo.Thekiwi’seggsareverybig.

Thereareonly

afewkiwisin

New

Zealandnow.Peopledon’toftenseethem.Thegovernmentsaysthat

peoplecannotkillkiwis.NewZealanderswanttheirkiwistolive.Thereisapictureofkiwis

onNew

Zealandmoney.PeoplefromNewZealandaresometimescalled“kiwis”.64.Inthestory,a“kiwi”is______.A.anapple B.abird C.afish D.adog65.Akiwiisstrangebecause____.A.itcanspeakEnglish B.itcanflyverywellC.itcannotfly D.iteatschickens66.Fromthestoryweknowthatakiwi____.A.hassmallwings B.hashairslikeawomanC.hasashortbeak D.hasapairoffeetwitheighttoes67.Akiwi__.A.cansmellverywell B.canclimbtreesveryquicklyC.cansingEnglishsongs D.cansleepatnight68.People____.A.canseekiwisinthezooallovertheworldB.don’toftenseekiwisC.raisekiwisaspetsD.killkiwisforfoodinNewZealand69.Youcanseekiwis_____.A.onNewZealandmoneyB.intheNewZealandseaC.underthegroundD.inNewZealand’sstreetsB.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage.NoauthorinAmericanliterature（文学）isbetterknownormore___70___thanSamuelLanghorneClemens.BorninMissionin1835,he___71___uponthebanksoftheMississippiRiverandlateradoptedthepennameof“MarkTwain”fromthecalloftheboatmenontheMississippiastheymeasuredthedepthoftheriver.Theriverenvironmentinspiredthetwo___72___whichbroughthimgreatfame:TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Anotherbook,LifeontheMississippi,

toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod.TomSawyerandHuckleberryFinnareconsideredTwain’s___73___works.His___74___bookwascompletedin1909,oneyearbeforehisdeath.Hewas___75___74yearsold.70.A.hated B.loved C.loving D.like71.A.grows B.hasgrown C.wasgrown D.grew72.A.boys B.cities C.novels D.rivers73.A.best B.worst C.easiest D.hardest74.A.first B.second C.last D.longest75.A.when B.than C.while D.thenC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Nobodylikesstayingathomeonapublicholiday—especiallyiftheweatheris76f___.LastAugustwedecidedtospendthedayinthecountry.Theonlydifficultywasthatmillionsofotherpeoplehadexactlythe77s___idea.

Wemovedoutofthecityslowlybehindalonglinesofcars,butat78l___wecametoaquietcountryroadand,aftersometime,stoppedatalonelyfarm.Wehadbroughtplentyoffood79w___usandwegotitoutofthecar.Noweverythingwasreadysowesatdownnearapathatthefootofahill.It80w___verypeacefulinthecoolgrass—untilweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquickly81a___possible.Therewereabouttwohundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath!D.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.MywifeandIoccasionallygotoanicerestauranttoeat.Mywife’smotherliveswithusandshestayswiththechildren.Thismakesitveryeasyforustogooutfortheevening.Lastweekwewenttotherestaurantinanewhotel.Wehadawonderfulmeal.First,wehadsoupandasalad.Then,Helen,mywife,hadlambchopswithpeasandcarrots,andIhadamediumraresteakwithmashedpotatoesandplentyofgravy（肉汁）.Fordessert,IhadsomeicecreamandHelenhadfreshfruit.Wehadseveralcupsofcoffeeafterwefinishedeating.Thefoodwasdelicious,theportionsweregenerous,anditwasn’ttooexpensive.Ourchildrendon’tliketoeatinarestaurantbecausetheyhavetositandbequietforalongtime.Theywouldrathergototheirgrandmother’sfarm.Theirgrandmother—mymother—prepareseverythingtheylike.Sheusuallyhasfriedchicken,corn,andhotbiscuitswithhoney.Shealwaysservesplentyofchocolateicecreamandcakefordessert.I’malwayssurprisedthatmyfatherdoesn’tweighalotmorewhenIseehowmuchheeats.Butheworksveryhardonthefarmfromabout5o’clockinthemorninguntilitgetsdarkintheevening.Whenmyparentsvisitusinthecity,weusuallytakethemtoarestaurant.Iknowtheyenjoyit,butmyfatheralwayseatssomethingelseafterhegetshome.Theportions（份额）maybebigintherestaurant,buttheyarestillnotlargeenoughforahungryfarmer.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestions.82.Doesthewriter’smotherlivewiththechildren?_________________________________________________________83.Whatdidtheydolastweek?_________________________________________________________84.WhatdidHelenhavefordessert?_