2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

28.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、汉译英(10题)31.（总的来说）womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

32.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。

33.她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

34.贝蒂很活泼，健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。

35.（他别无选择）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

36.要不是有他帮忙，我们不可能取得成功。

37.既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

38.我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。

39.就我们学生而言，这个安排是非常令人满意的。

40.（尽管天气不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

43.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

44.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

45.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

46.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

47.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

48.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

49.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

52.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?

—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__，howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway

B.Ontheway

C.Outoftheway

D.Bytheway

53.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A．mustn'thaveseen

B．couldnotsee

C．can'thaveseen

D．mustnotsee

54.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

55.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

56.

57.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

58.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

59.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten．

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

60.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．mosttall

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.()

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

62.

ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

63.

WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

64.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

65.WeknowfromthepassagethatShackletonandhismenweresavedby______.

A.ashippassingby

B.themselves

C.FrankHurley

D.peopleontheElephantIsland

66.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,

forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.

Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessofthe

problemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewantto

admit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath,theneedfor

attention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlife

changefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepictthetypicalvictim.Tomakethe

problemevenmoreinvolved,peoplewilloftencamouflagetheirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheir

friendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.

Peoplewhoarebitter,worried,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.

Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerkindlyadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallers

toseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,

insofarastheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,airminimal.However,theyhave

helpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphousareaof

manhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide.

B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld.

C.Intoday'ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide.

D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast.

67.

Englishis______usedworkinglanguageintheUnitedNations.

A.muchB.moreC.themoreD.themost

68.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.

B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.

C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.

D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.

69.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.

A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass

B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking

C.theyneverhavefence

D.theydependeduponeachother

70.

Howdoyouunderstand"thegoodolddays"?

A.Theyrefertothosedaysofhappylife.

B.TheyrefertotheGoldAgeintheRomanandGreekmythology.

C.Theyrefertotheoldtimeinwhichtheoldpeoplegrewupandwhichwasdeemedbythemselvesasgooddays.

D.Theyrefertothepastdayswhenthesocietywasgood.

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

2.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

3.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.D

7.B

8.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

9.D

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

12.C

13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

15.B

16.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

17.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

18.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

19.D

20.A

21.A

22.B

23.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

24.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

25.D

26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

27.B

28.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

29.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

30.C

31.Onthewhole

32.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

33.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

34.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

35.Hehasnochoice

36.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

37.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

38.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

39.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

40.Inspiteofthebadweather

41.reconsideration

42.valuable

43.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。

44.consideration

45.proposal

46.protective

47.specialist

48.unidentified

49.astonishment

50.personality

51.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”，为固定搭配。

52.D从整个语境中可以看出，所填部分为一独立成分，是引起所问问题的插入语，应用bytheway，意思是“顺便问一下”。

53.C情态动词must作为推测时，不能用于否定式，它的否定式是can’t，故排除选项A、D。虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故选择完成式。

54.A

55.Cas引导让步状语从句时，表语常放在as前面。

56.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”；support，help为及物动词，不符合；benefit常与from搭配。

57.A14．答案为A

我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”，修饰不可数名词；alittle表示“有一点”，修饰不可数名词；few表示“很少”，修饰可数名词；afew表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词。

58.D

59.B本题考查时态和语态。

【应试指导】句意：请保持安静45-％?我想听正在广播的天气报告。说话间正在发生的动作．应用进行时，同时表示被动含义，故选B。

60.C此处是三人以上的比较，并且，在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。

61.B

62.A解析：参见第四段第二句。

63.B解析：参见句子：Thiswasatermusedbythebo