广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

——教学资料参考参考范本——广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题______年______月______日____________________部门第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVolunteerandexploreNepal（泥泊尔）withBambooQuickFactsDiscoverNepalinawayfewotherssee.Applytojoinaspecialgroupof20whoonlyhaveashorttimebutwanttohavealotoffun.Bambooisthenextstepinresponsibletourismandvolunteering.Locations:KathmanduValley,NepalTime:2to4weeksCosts:Only$99USD(£80)perweek(Includesallaccommodation,food,staff,transport,projectdonationsandtouractivities).FullDescriptionExperiencevolunteeringwithinthelocalcommunityatavarietyofprojects,orchoosetowalkthroughthesurprisingHimalayanmountainrangessurroundingPokhara.Over14daysyouwillexploreKathmandu,takejourneysthroughmountainsandjunglesandsupportthechildrenofalocalcommunity.Withthechoiceofcontinuingyourstaytovolunteerfurtherforthosewhoreallywanttomakeadifference!Tofindoutmoreaboutthistour,joinoneofBamboo’sFacebookgroupshere:https://www./tours/discover-Nepal/LanguageNeededEnglish(basic)1.Howmuchdoyoupayifyoujoininthisevent?A.£80to£99.B.£160to£320.C.£160to396.D.£198to£396.2.Whatisthevolunteeringpartofthejourney?A.Helpinglocalchildren.B.Teachingadultstoread.C.Collectingmoney.D.Protectingnature.3.Whatrequirementdoestheeventhave?A.Experience.B.Age.C.Career.D.Language.BAsayoungadult,NoahWebsterwasateacher.Atthistime,thecolonieswerefightingforindependencefromBritain.YetthebooksthatAmericanchildrenusedinschoolallcamefromBritain.ThebookswereallaboutBritishpeopleandBritishplaces.WebsterwantedbooksthatwouldmeanmoretoAmericanchildren.SohewrotethreebooksthatusedAmericanexamples—agrammarbook,aspellingbook,andareader.Thesebookswereverypopular,andmillionsofthemweresold.Websterwasinterestedinchangingthespellingsofwords.Hewantedwordstobespelledthewaytheywerepronounced.Forexample,hethoughttheword“head”shouldbespelled“hed”，andtheword“laugh”shouldbespelled“laf”.PeoplelikedWebster'ssuggestions.However,fewwordswereactuallychanged.Onegroupofwordsthatwerechangedwerewordsinwhichanunpronounced“u”followedan“o”.ThatiswhyAmericanswrite“color”and“labor”，andtheBritishwrite“colour”and“labour”.Withthemoneyhemadefromhisbooks,Websterwasabletowrite.ItwasthefirstAmericanEnglishdictionary,publishedin1828.Webster'sdictionaryhadover70，000wordsandgavethemeaningandoriginofeach.Tothisday,Webster'sworkistheexamplethatmostdictionariesofAmericanEnglishfollow.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．NoahWebsterhadtoborrowbooksfromBritainwhenhewasastudent.B．Asateacher,NoahWebsterwasn'tsatisfiedwiththebooksheused.C．WhenNoahWebstertaughtatschools,hewrotesomestorybooks.D．NoahWebsterhadhisowngovernmentwhenhewasveryyoung.5．Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_________.A．WebsterspokeEnglishinadifferentwayB．Americanpeopledidn'tlikespeakingEnglishC．WebsterwasgoodatcorrectingmistakesintextbooksD．Americanpeopledidn'twriteEnglishasexactlyasEnglishpeopledid6．InAmericanhistory,NoahWebsterisfamousfor______.A．histeachingmethodsB．hisdictionaryC．hisfightingforfreedomD．learningforeignlanguages7．Thelastsentenceofthispassagemeans______ .A．mostdictionariesintheworldarethecopiesofWebster'sB．mostAmericanpeoplefollowedWebster'sadviceonwritingC．mostdictionariesinAmericanEnglishhavethecharacteristicsofWebster'sD．Webster'sdictionaryistheonlyoneusedintheUnitedStatesCWecouldn’twaittogetoutside.Sure,weknewthatgrowingupwastobeaboutgoingtoschoolanddoinghomework,butforusthemostimportantthingwashavingfun.Assoonasschoolwasover,we’drunhome,eatsomething,andrushoutsidetotakecareofourrealbusiness,hangingabout(闲逛)withourfriends.Hangingaboutwasourtime,whenwedidn’thavetodealwiththeannoyances(烦事)ofthefamilylife.We’dbewithourfriendstravelinginourimaginations,inventinganewgamewithbottlecaps.Wewereruledonlybyourselvesandansweredtonoonebutourselves.Weplayedallkindsofgames,butmostofouractivitiesinvolvedaball.Citykidsplayed“official”ballgameslikebaseball,football,andbasketball—butwealsohadmanylessformalballgamestodrawuponforfun.Thesegameshadsimplerules,andjustneededafewpeopleandtookalmostnotimetogetgoing.Thegamescouldbethecenterpointofattention,buttheyusuallyoccurredwhilethemainevent,hangingabout,tookplace.That’showitwas,justyouandyourfriends.Youdidn’tneedorganization,time,planning,orequipment.Youmadecreativeuseoftheurbanlandscape.Fieldsofplaywerethesidewalks,streetsandwalls.Baseswerecars,lamppostsandgarbagecans.Equipmentusuallywasmadeofsomehouseholdthings,buttherewasonethingthatwasnecessary:arubberball.8.Accordingtotheauthor,thekidsdesiredto. A.growupquickly B.playwithfriends C.gotoschool D.makenewfriends9.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatthekidswere. A.greatinventors B.easilyannoyed C.ruledbysomepeople D.fullofimaginations10.Theballgamesthattheauthorplayed. A.didn’thavestrictrules B.werepopularwithcitykids C.usuallyhappenedatschool D.requiredanumberofplayers11.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph? A.Thekidsusedtoplayathome. B.Thekidsspentalotofmoneyonthegames. C.Thegamestookplacealmostanywhere. D.Thekidsdidn’tliketoplayofficialballgames.DAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger．Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer．Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too．Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers．Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping,Chineseboxing(太极拳),forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime．Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbutafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter(性格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair(公平地),towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(体面).12．Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.A.notallthegameshavealonghistoryB.about100yearsagopeoplebegansportslikerunningorjumpingC.basketballhasalongerhistorythanvolleyballD.peoplebegantoplaybasketballaboutonehundredyearsago13．Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethat_________．A.footballisplayedallovertheworldB.sportschangewiththeseasonC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.basketballwasinventedinAmerica14．Whichoneisnotthereasonwhypeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?A.sportshavealonghistoryB.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelongerC.sportshelptotrainone’scharacterD.sportsareinteresting15．Fromthispassagewecanseethat___________．A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoB.sportsaregoodforpeopleC.sportsandgamesareonlyusefultotheoldD.sportsandgamesshouldbetreated(对待)onlyasamusement(娱乐活动)第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystomakeagreatfirstimpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallytakesafewsecondstomakeagoodfirstimpression(印象).Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.●16Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.17●BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisveryimportant.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwithabadimpression.18It’sbettertobealittleearlierthanbelate.●IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnamesinapoliteway.19Thiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.●MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.20Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto（产生共鸣）.A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.[D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.G.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。OurlovelyneighborshaveabeautifulStFrancisstatue(雕像)bythegateonthesideoftheirhouse.I’vealwayslovedto21atitwheneverIlookoutofthekitchenwindow.TheotherdayInoticeditwasn’tthere!I22whereithadgone!Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotstolen!ItoldMilanaboutits23andhesaidhewouldaskthe24thenexttimehesawthem.Yesterdayhe25Mrs“Neighbor”andmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopedithadn’tbeen26!Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittothebackyard27wouldbringitbackrightaway!“Oh”,saidMilan,“We’rejustgladit’s28!”Thateveningwewentouttositinourgardenand29thatthestatuewasbackinitsold30!Ohsweetneighbor!Youaresokindand31!Thenextdaywewereoutinthegardenagain,planting32,andrealizedthatwehadtoomany.Weactuallycouldn’t33wheretoputthemall!Ihadtoleavebeforewe34whattodowiththem.Onmywayout,ImetMrs“Neighbour”and35herformovingthestatueback!Butshesaidthatthespot36thestatuelaywastoobare(光秃秃的).Therewerenoflowers.37anideawentoninmyhead.Ithoughtoftheremainingflowers.Shecouldhavethem,andshewassuretobe38;NowSt.Francis39amongbeautifulflowers.Ilookoutofmykitchenwindowagainnowandsmile!Thestatueis40morebeautifultomenow.21.A.laugh B.point C.aim D.look22.A.wondered B.ignored C.doubted D.knew23.A.view B.disappearance C.event D.quality24.A.partners B.neighboursC.lawyers D.teenagers25.A.turnedto B.addedup C.cameacross D.calmeddown26.A.stolen B.destroyed C.recognized D.buried27.A.for B.and C.so D.or28.A.peaceful B.safe C.useless D.active29.A.noticed B.expressed C.heard D.determined30.A.apartment B.street C.block D.place31.A.considerate B.cool C.stubborn D.thankful32.A.trees B.vegetables C.flowers D.grasses33.A.findout B.makesure C.comeup D.figureout34.A.decided B.preferred C.asked D.commanded35.A.calmed B.thanked C.dislikedD.praised36.A.which B.where C.how D.what37.A.Sincerely B.Honestly C.Suddenly D.Exactly38.A.upset B.grateful C.disappointed D.unexpected39.A.sits B.plays C.moves D.works40.A.everB.then C.just D.even第II卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号单词的正确形式。Abestfriendissomeonewhoyoucantelleverythingto，evenyourmost__41__(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFrank_42__(treat)herdiaryasherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamduringWorldWarII.__43__(she)familywasJewish.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadtohideawayfromthechaseortheywould__44__(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Theydidn'tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Notbeingabletogooutforsuchalongtime，Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuch__45__shegrewcrazyabouteverythingtodowith__46__,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowersandsoon.Shehappened__47__(be)upstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.Soshestayedupuntileleventhirty__48__purposejusttoseethemoonlight.Shesaid，“ThisisthefirsttimeI__49_______(see)themoonlightsinceIwashere.”__50__(fortunate)，thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.第三部分单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据首字母及中文提示，用Book1unit1—unit2所学单词的正确形式填空。51.Incaseoffire，youmustkeepc________(冷静的)．52.Finally,hedecidedtos(定居)downinGuangzhou.53.His

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56.Onhotsummernights,peopleliketosito（户外地）,chattingandenjoyingthecoolair.57.Ihopeyou’llr

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58.Povertyanddiseaseremainmajorworldproblems.Itisnotaquestionthatcanbei___________(忽视).59.Allthosep(在场的)atthemeetingarefamousscientists.60.Petermayd________(不同意)withthis，butIdon'tcare.61.Englishistheo__________(官方的)languageinthiscountry.62.HecanspeakEnglishf__________(流利地)afterstudyinginBritainfor3months.63.Readinghise___________(表情),Iknewitwasveryserious.64.Ir____________(认出)himthemomenthewalkedbyme.65.A___________(事实上),heknewnothingaboutthewholestory.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用在(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Iwasalwaysmakingtheuseofmyfreetimetoreadbooksintheschoollibrary.Oneday,Icouldn'tgohomebecauseaheavyrain.Thenumberofpeopleinthelibraryweredecreasing.Ifeltveryworrying.WhenIdidn’tknowwhattodo,Inoticedthatapersoncameuptomewithanumbrella.Whenhegotcloser,Irecognizeshewasmyteacher.Actual,thiswasnotthefirsttimethatshehassentanumbrellatome.ShenotonlyhelpedmewithmyEnglishlearning,butalsoplayedaimportantpartinmylife.Ifeltgratefulforhavingsoagoodteacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，想给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.与老师交流，征求老师意见；2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：高中生seniorstudentDearJim，Yours,LiHua华美实验学校2018-2019高一第一次月考参考答案阅读理解1-3BAD4-7BDBC8-11BDAC12-15ADAB16-20BGDCE完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25DABBC26-30ABBAD31-35ACDAB36-40BCBAD语法填空1.personal2.treated3.Her4.becaught5.that6.it7.tobe8.on9.haveseen10.Unfortunately第三部分单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.calm2.settle3.entirely4.gra