2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?

—Itwasinthehall_______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when

参考答案：A2.Thetown,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1,400years．

A．located

B．locating

C．beinglocated

D．tobelocated参考答案：A3.Iknowit’snormalforsuchathingtohappen,butwe_____itifwe’dbeenmorecareful.A.needhaveavoided

B.couldhaveavoided

C.willhaveavoided

D.hadavoided参考答案：B4.Ifwe

earlier,wecouldn’tbewaitinghereinaqueue.A.havestarted B.started

C.start D.hadstarted参考答案：31.Theordercame_______thesoldiers_______thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave

B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave

D.when;shouldleave

参考答案：C略6.Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.A.washeld

B.wouldhold

C.hashold

D.willbeheld参考答案：D【分析】考查时态语态。【详解】句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的tobedisplayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语Anexhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用willbeheld。故选D。7.-----Oh,no,no.Ireallycouldn`taccept.

-----Nonsense.I___take“no”forananswer.A.don`t

B.shan`t

C.won`t

D.wouldn`t参考答案：C略8..Doyouhavethosemomentswhenyougooutsomewherebutaresoboredthatyou_________needsomethingtodo?A.frequently

B.illegally

C.desperately

D.constantly参考答案：22、【答案】C考查副词的用法。句意为：是否有这样的时候，去某个地方，很无聊，渴望做点什么？desperately意为“急需；渴望”，符合语境。

【解析】9.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty!

—

.

A．Don’tmentionit

B．Nevermind

C.That’sright

D．That’sterrible参考答案：B10.

Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will参考答案：A11.----Mary,isthebookGonewiththewindyours?

----No,mineisbrandnew,________withahardbackedition.

A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that参考答案：

Bone表示泛指,此处代指abook。12.IfKategoestothegymthisweekend,_______.A.sodoI

B.soIdo

C.sowillI

D.soIwill参考答案：C13.—Comeon,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

---_______.I’mbusywithmyhomework.

A.Youhitthepoint

B.Soheis

C.Noway

D.Soundsgreat参考答案：C此题考查情景交际。译为“不行，我还有作业要做”。14.It'snotwhatyoudooncein____whilebutwhatyoudodayinanddayoutthatmakes____difference.

A.the;

/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：c略15.Youcannotbe______carefulwhendrivingacar.

A.much

B.very

C.too

D./参考答案：C略16.10．—It’scloudyoutside．Pleasetakeanumbrella．—

．A．Yes,takeiteasy

B．Well,itjustdependsC．OK,justincase

D．Allright,you’rewelcome参考答案：C略17.Johnson,_______tograspthechancetobecomeadoctor,decidedtotakeupteaching.A.fail

B.failed

C.tofail

D.havingfailed参考答案：D二、单词拼写18.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66．Chinesecharactersarethemostbeautiful,______(比较)withthewordsinotherlanguages.

66．____67．Ifyouneedtolookupnewwords,a____(字典)isofgreatuse．

67．____68．.Atthesoundofthegun,birdsinthetreesflewawayinall____(方向).

68．____69．Youmayuse_____(面部)expressions,handsmovementsandanythingtogetyourmeaningacrossinlearninganewlanguage

69．____70．Iftheweatherisgood,

we’lleat_____(户外)

70．_____71．Hewassobadlyinjuredthatthedoctors_____（做手术）onhimatonce．71．_____72．Afteragoodrest,her_____（健康）isgraduallyimproving．

72．_____73．Atpresent,alarge_____（数量）ofmoneyisusedtobuyabiggerhouse.

73．_____74

It’sinterestingtoknowthatantshavetwo__

（胃）

74．___75．Themeetingwaswell____（组织）andeveryonepresentfeltexcitedaboutthetopics．

75．____参考答案：66．compared

67．dictionary

68．directions

69．facial

70．outdoors71．operated

72．health

73．quantity/amount

74．stomachs75．organized19.单词拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）71Sportand____________(娱乐)havealwaysbeenpartofuniversitylife.72.Youngpeoplearenot____________(满足)tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.73.IsEnglisha____________(必修)subjectinyourschool?74.IhadaholidayinAmericafora____________(两周)lastyear.75.Bothpoetsdrewtheir____________(灵感)fromthecountryside.76.Everyonehashisown____________(弱点).77.Wearesodisappointedthathegaveusan____________(模棱两可的)answer.78.Asaresult,thegovernmenthasstrengthenedr__________________protectingthesehistoricsites.79.Sheofferedmepracticala____________withmyresearch.80.I’vemetheronseveralo_______recently.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选山最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

SYDNEY---AnAustralianstateisofferinginternationallywhatitcalls“thebestjobintheworld”----earningatopsalaryforlazingaroundabeautifultropicalislandforsixmonths.

Thejobpays150,000Australiandollars($105,000)andincludesfreeairfaresfromthewinner’shomecountrytoHamiltonIslandontheGreatBarrierReef,Queensland’sstategovernmentannouncedonTuesday.

Inreturn,theislandcaretakerwillbeexpectedtostroll（漫步）thewhitesands,snorkel（用通气管水下潜泳）thereef,takecareof“afewminortasks”-----andreporttoaglobalaudienceviaweeklyblogs,photodairiesandvideoupdates.

Thesuccessfulapplicant,whowillstayrent-freeinathree-bedroombeachhomecompletewithplungepoolandgolfcart,mustbeagoodswimmer,excellentcommunicatorandbeabletospeakandwriteEnglish.

“Theyalsohavetotalktomediafromtimetotimeaboutwhattheyaredoingsotheycan’tbetooshyandthey’llhavetolovethesea,thesun,theoutdoors,”saidactingstatePremierPaulLucas.

“ThefactthattheywillbepaidtoexploretheislandsoftheGreatBarrierReef,swim,snorkelandgenerallylivetheQueenslandlifestylemakesthisundoubtedlythebestjobintheworld.”

Lucassaidthatthecampaignwaspartofadrivetoprotectthestate’s18billionAustraliandollarayeartourismindustryduringthtougheconomicclimatecausedbytheglobalfinancialmeltdown.

“Traditionaltourismadvertisingjustdoesn’tcutitsometimesandwearethinkingoutsidetheboxbylaunchingthiscampaign.”

QueenslandTourismMinisterDesleyBoylesaidsomepeoplemightquestionwhetheritwasriskytoletanunknownpersonbecomeanunofficialtourismspokespersonforthestate.

“Ithinkthebiggestriskwillbethatthesuccessfulcandidatewon’twanttogohomeattheendofthesixmonths,”shesaid.

“Thisisalegaljobwhichisopentoanyoneandeveryone.”

ApplicationsareopenuntilFebruary22,2009.Elevenshortlisted（列入决选名单）candidateswillbeflowntoHamiltonIslandinearlyMayforthefinalselectionprocessandthesixmonthcontractwillcommenceonJuly1.56.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisnewsreport?

A.Toinformthepublicofthebestjobintheworld.

B.Toshowtheworldhowbeautifultheislandis.

C.TofurtherpromotetheGreatBarrierReef.

D.ToencouragemorepeopletomovetoAustralia.57.Youareunlikelytobegiventhejobifyouareanapplicantwho______________.

A.isopen-mindedwithaverygoodcommandofEnglish

B.isagoodswimmeraswellasagoodcommunicator

C.writesEnglishverywellandalwaysamanoffewwords

D.hasmuchexperiencewithmediaandalsoenjoyswriting58.AccordingtoDesleyBoyle’sprediction,whatwillhappenwhenthe6-monthcontractisover?

A.Tourismindustryinthatstatewillwelcomeaboom.

B.The:bestjobintheworld:winnerwillchoosenottoleavetheisland.

C.Thetougheconomicclimateinthestatewillbegreatlyeased.

D.Thelocalpeoplewillpersuadethesuccessfulcandidatenottogohome.参考答案：56-58CCB略21.OctobersixteenthisWorldFoodDay.ThisdayisalsotheanniversaryoftheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization(F.A.O.).TheUNagencyleadsinternationaleffortstodefeatworldhunger.Itwascreatedin1945.TheF.A.O.saysmorethanonehundredfiftycountriesaretoholdspecialeventstocelebrateWorldFoodDay.AtF.A.O.headquartersinRome,forexample,runnerswillcompeteinafive-kilometerracethroughthecity’shistoricalarea.Eventsinothercountriesincludediscussionsamongexperts,pressconferencesandmusicalprograms.Themessageofthisyear’sWorldFoodDayis“investinginagricultureforfoodsecurity”.TheF.A.O.says,“Duringtheearly1990s,theforeignaidforagriculturewasninethousandmilliondollarseachyear.Butnow,ithasdeclinedtolessthanfivethousandmilliondollarsayear.”Yet,theF.A.O.estimatesthatmorethaneighthundredandfiftymillionpeoplearoundtheworlddonotgetenoughfood.TheUNagencynotesthatseventypercentoftheworld’shungryliesinthefarmerswhogrowsmallamountoffood.Manyalsofaceproblemsoffeedingthemselves.TheF.A.O.saysagriculturalaidcouldhelpsmallfarmersmakeaprofitfromtheircrops.Farmerswouldalsobeabletofeedtheirfamiliesthroughouttheyearandre-investintheirfarms.Theycouldbuybetterseeds,equipmentandchemicalfertilizerstohelptheircropsgrow.MuhammadYunis.thewinneroftheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortstoimprovethelivesofpoorpeople,aswellashisBangladeshmicrofinanceorganization,theGrameenBank,haslentsmallamountofmoneytopoorpeoplewhoareunabletogettraditionalloans,especiallywomen.MinisterYunissaysthatheplanstogivehisshareoftheonemillionthreehundredthousanddollarsNobelawardtogoodcauses.Hesayshewantstoestablishaneyehospitalandstartaprojecttoproducelow-costfoodforthepoor.8.TocelebratetheWorldFoodDay,howmanykindsofactivitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.

D.Five.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheF.A.O.isestablishedtoinvestinagricultureforfoodsecurity.B.Theforeignaidforagriculturehasreducedbynearly50％inrecentdecades.C.TheGrameenBankhasprovidedlargeamountofloansforpoorfarmers.D.YuniswilldonatehisentireNobelawardtohelpsolvethehungerforthepo