冀教版小学英语总复习

小学英语总复习名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔),pencil(铅笔),book(书),eraser(橡皮),ruler(尺子),paper(纸),pencil-case(铅笔盒),marker(彩笔),bag(书包),glue(胶水),scissors(剪刀),sharpener(卷笔刀).教室内物品类：door(门),window(窗户),blackboard(黑板),desk(课桌),chair(椅子),map(地图),picture(图画),light(灯),chalk(粉笔),floor(地板),wall(墙).

房间名称类：house(房子),apartment(公寓),room(房间),bedroom(卧室),livingroom(客厅),kitchen(厨房),bathroom(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床),TV(电视),table(桌子),telephone(电话),computer(电脑),sink(水槽),brush(刷子),refrigerator(电冰箱),closet(衣橱),dresser(床头柜),lamp(台灯),sofa(沙发),couch(长沙发),camera(照相机),cup(茶杯),glass(玻璃杯),bowl(碗),dish(盘子),chopsticks(筷子),spoon(勺子),fork(叉子),towel(毛巾),stove(炉子),toilet(马桶),shower(淋浴器),bathtub(浴盆),toothbrush(牙刷),umbrella(雨伞).交通工具类：bus(公共汽车),car(小汽车),truck(卡车),bicycle=bike(自行车),train(火车),airplane=plane(飞机),ship(轮船),boat(小船),taxi(出租车),cab(出租小汽车).人体部位类：body(身体),head(头),hair(头发),eye(眼睛),ear(耳朵),nose(鼻子),mouth(嘴),face(脸),neck(脖子),shoulder(肩膀),arm(胳膊),elbow(胳膊肘),hand(手),finger(手指),stomach(肚子),leg(腿),knee(膝盖),foot(脚)→复数feet,toe(脚趾).动物名称类：cat(猫),dog(狗),pig(猪),duck(鸭子),goose(鹅)→复数geese,bird(鸟),deer(鹿),chicken(母鸡),chick(小鸡),cock(公鸡),bee(蜜蜂),butterfly(蝴蝶),cow(奶牛),horse(马),rabbit(兔子),monkey(猴子),panda(熊猫),tiger(老虎),lion(狮子),bear(熊),elephant(大象),donkey(驴),snake(蛇),frog(青蛙),fish(鱼),sheep(绵羊),goat(山羊),fox(狐狸),wolf(狼),mouse(老鼠)→复数mice,zebra(斑马),camel(骆驼),giraffe(长颈鹿),kangaroo(袋鼠).

水果名称类：apple(苹果),banana(香蕉),pear(梨子),peach(桃子),orange(桔子),grape(葡萄),strawberry(草莓),melon(瓜),watermelon(西瓜),pineapple(菠萝),mango(芒果),coconut(椰子).食品名称类：bread(面包),egg(鸡蛋),hamburger(汉堡包),sandwich(三明治),hotdog(热狗),icecream(冰激凌),cake(蛋糕),cookies(饼干),pizza(比萨饼),donut(面包圈),toast(烤面包),jam(果酱),noodles(面条),dumplings(饺子),rice(米饭),soup(汤),Frenchfries(炸薯条),sausage(香肠),beef(牛肉),mutton(羊肉),fish(鱼肉),pork(猪肉),chicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜),onion(洋葱),carrot(胡萝卜),pea(豌豆),eggplant(茄子),tomato(西红柿),potato(土豆),beans(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁),milk(牛奶),pop(汽水),coffee(咖啡),coke(可乐),tea(茶),water(水).家庭成员类:grandfather(祖父/外祖父),grandmother(祖母/外祖母),grandpa(爷爷/姥爷),grandma(奶奶/姥姥),father(父亲),dad(爸爸),mother(母亲),mum/mom(妈妈),brother(兄/弟),sister(姐/妹),uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父),aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母),cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类：doctor(医生),nurse(护士),teacher(老师),worker(工人),driver(司机),farmer(农民),policeman(警察),pupil(小学生),student(中学生),clerk(职员),businessman(男商人),businesswoman(女商人),waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员),cashier(收银员),writer(作家),singer(歌手),actor(演员),dancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫),shirt(女衬衫),T-shirt(T恤衫),skirt(短裙),dress(连衣裙),jacket(夹克衫),cap(太阳帽),hat(礼帽),coat(大衣),sweater(毛衣),pants(长裤),shorts(短裤),jeans(牛仔裤),sock(袜子),shoe(鞋子),sandals(露趾凉鞋),mittens=mitts(连指手套),gloves(分指手套),scarf(围巾),raincoat(雨衣),swimsuit(游泳衣).球类名称类：basketball(篮球),football(足球),volleyball(排球),tennis(网球),ping-pong=tabletennis(乒乓球),badminton(羽毛球),baseball(棒球).方位名称类：east(东方)，west(西方),north(北方),south(南方).公共场所类：park(公园),library(图书馆),gym(体育馆),shop(商店),store(商场),hotel(宾馆).cinema=movietheatre(电影院),restaurant(餐馆),market(市场),一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐),lunch(午餐),supper=dinner(晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节),winter(冬季),spring(春季),summer(夏季),fall=autumn(秋季).星期名称类：week(周),Sunday(星期日),Monday(星期一),Tuesday(星期二),Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四),Friday(星期五),Saturday(星期六).big(大的)-small(小的),old(旧的)-new(新的),old(老的)-young(少的),tall(高的)-short(矮的),long(长的)-short(短的),left(左面)-right(右面),wrong(错误的)-right(正确的),black(黑色的)-white(白色的),good(好的)-bad(坏的),happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的),dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的),heavy(重的)-light(轻的),hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的),cold(冷的)-hot(热的),warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的),fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的),dry(干的)-wet(湿的),hard(难的)-easy(容易得),quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的),quick(快的)-slow(慢的),far(远的)-near(近的),high(高的)-low(低的),strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的),up(向上)-down(向下),healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的),different(不同的)-same(相同的),late(迟的)-early(早的),expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的),here(这儿)-there(那儿),first(首先)-finnally(最后),always(总是)-never(从来不),inside(里面)-outside(外面),quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地),well(好)-badly(坏),fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地),this(这个)-that(那个),these(这些)-those(那些),come(来)-go(去),yes(是)-no(不是),stand(站)-sit(坐),open(打开)-close(关上),ask(问)-answer(答),borrow(借来)-lend(借出),bring(带来)-take(带走),buy(买)-sell(卖),cry(哭)-laugh(笑),teach(教)-learn(学),better(更好)-worse(更坏),before(在……之前)-after(在……之后),above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见),two(二)-too(也)-to(到)I(我)-eye(眼睛),four(四)-for(为了),hi(嘿)-high(高),know(知道)-no(不),hear(听见)-here(这儿),their(他们的)-there(那儿),meet(碰见)-meat(肉),sun(太阳)-son(儿子),see(看见)-sea(大海),hour(小时)-our(我们的),write(写)-right(右面的/正确的),weak(虚弱的)-week(周),new(新的)-knew(know的过去式),one(一)-won(win的过去式),aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母),May(五月)-may(可以).its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写),Miss(小姐)-miss(想念)常用交际用语汇总记忆表1.问候：Hi!Hello!Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!

Nicetomeetyou!Nicetomeetyou,too.

A:Howareyou?

B:Fine,thankyou./Verywell,thankyou.2.介绍：Mynameis____./Iamastudent./I’mfromCanada./Thisis______.3.告别：Good-bye!/Bye!/Bye-bye!Goodnight!Seeyoulater/tomorrow!4.感谢：-Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanksalot.-That’sOK./That’sAllright./Youarewelcome./Notatall.5.道歉：-Sorry./Iamsorry.

-That’sOK./It’sallright.6.邀请：-Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?/Will/Wouldyoucometomybirthdayparty？-Sure./No,thanks.7.请求允许：-MayIgoonatriptoBeijing?-Yes,youmay./No,youmaynot./Sure./Certainly.-CanIuseyourpencil?-Ofcourse,youcan.8.祝愿与祝贺：Havealovelyday!/Goodluck!/HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!You,too./Thesametoyou.

-Happybirthday!-Thankyou.9.约会：A:Wouldyouliketoplaywithmethisafternoon?B:Yes.When?A:At12:00.B:Seeyouthen.10.打电话：A:Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.Wood?B:Yes,justamoment,please.A:Hello!IsKimthere?B:No/Sorry,canItakeamessage.11.就医：A:What’sthematter?/What’swrongwithyou?B:Ihurtmyfinger.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache.12.就餐：A:Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?

B:Yes.Iwouldlikericeandchicken.

A:Whatwouldyoulike?

B:Iwouldlikesometea.A:Wouldyoulikesomemoredumplings?

B:Yes,please./No,thanks/thankyou.A:MayIhavesomemoresoup?

B:It’sdelicious.Sure/OK.13.购物：A:Can/May/Ihelpyou?

B:Yes.Iwanttobuyadress,please.A:Hereyouare.

B:MayItryiton?

A:Ok/Sure.

B:It’stoobig/small.A:Thisoneisjustright.

B:Howmuchisit/arethey?A:Onehundredyuan/dollars.B:It’stooexpensive./It’sverycheap.ButIlikeit.I’lltakeit.14.问路：A:Excuseme.Doyouknowwhereisthe________?B:Yes.Gostraightdownthestreet.Turnleft/turnright.15.提供帮助：A:CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?

B:Yes,please./No,thanks.16.询问对方姓名：A:What’syourname?

B:Mynameis____.A:What’shis/hername?

B:His/hernameis___.A:Whoareyou?

B:I’m_____.17询问在那儿：A:Whereisthebook?

B:Itisonthedesk.A:WhereisJenny?

B:SheisbehindDanny.18.询问是什么：A:Whatisit?

B:Itisamarker.19.询问颜色：A:Whatcolouristhesweater?B:Itisblack.20.询问时间：A:Whattimeisit?

B:It’sseven.A:WhenisTeachers’Day?

B:It’sonSeptembertenth.21.询问地址和住址：A:Whereareyoufrom?

B:I’mfromCanada.A:What’syouraddress?

B:Myaddressis111ParkRoad.A:Wheredoyoulive?

B:Iliveinanapartment.22.询问日期:A:Whatdayistoday?

B:It’sMonday.A:Whatdayistomorrow?

B:It’sTuesday.A:Whatdaywasyesterday?

B:ItwasSunday.A:What’sthedate?

B:It’sOctober19th.23.询问对方正做什么:A:Whatareyoudoing?

B:I’mwritingingaletter.A:Whatishe/shedoing?

B:He/sheisplaying.A:Whataretheydoing?

B:TheyarelearningEnglish.24.询问对方做过些什么:A:Whatdidyoudo?

B:Iwenttothegym.A:Whatdidtheydo?

B:Theyplayedbasketball.25.询问对方将要做什么:A:Whatwillyoudo?

B:Iwillflyakite.A:Whatishegoingtodo?

B:HeisgoingtolearnEnglish.26.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’syourfavouritecolour/food/fruit/shape/season?B:Myfavouritecolouriswhite.27.询问数量:A:Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?

B:Ihave10pencils.A:Howmanybirdscanyousee?

B:Icansee20birds.A:Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?

B:Therearesevendaysinaweek.28.询问价钱:A:Howmuchisthescarf?

B:Twentyyuan.A:Howmucharetherunners?

B:Theyarethirtydollars.29.谈论天气气温:A:How’stheweathertoday?

B:It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’sthetemperatur