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2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题28.Leavetheoldmanwhereheis.Whensomeoneisbadlyinjured,you_____movehimorherbutcallforhelp.
A.don’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.maynot
D.haven’tto参考答案:B略2._______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.A.Ingeneral
B.Asgeneral
C.Ongeneral
D.Atgeneral参考答案:A3.First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfrom
.
A.everyoneelse
B.theother C.someoneelse
D.therest参考答案:A
解析:此题考查了代词的用法。在表达的时候,要把自己和别的人分开,else用在不定代词之后,有把自身排除在外的含义。4.Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould______agoodmanybenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.
A.resultfrom
B.leadto
C.liein
D.settledown
参考答案:B5.Mysuggestionisthatyou
muchmeat.
A.wouldn’t
B.shallnottake
C.nothave
D.won’thave参考答案:C略6.—Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected?—
eatingless,shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A.Inspiteof
B.Inadditionto
C.Insteadof
D.Thanksto参考答案:B7.Thesafetybeltsavedtheboy;otherwise,he_____intheaccident.A.wouldbekilled
B.waskilled C.hadbeenkilled
D.wouldhavebeenkilled参考答案:D8.Jane'salwaysnervouswhenshehastomakeaspeech;shemustaccustomherselftobe
whensheiswithpeople.
A.atease
B.indisguise
C.atrisk
D.inrelief参考答案:A9.Infaceoffailure,it’sthemostimportantto_________agoodstateofmind.A.keepup B.pickup C.holdup D.comeup参考答案:A10.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—____________.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind
B.I’msure
C.Noproblem
D.Goahead参考答案:A11.______myfatherdoesn’tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchloveandaffection.A.Because
B.When
C.Although
D.If参考答案:C【考点】连词/连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法,Because由于;When当;Although尽管;If如果。根据句意,可知选C。句意:尽管我的父亲在日常的生活中不多话,但他给了我很多爱12.Whenaskedhowhelikedhisjob,hesaidhewashappy_____hewas.
A.whatB.who
C.where
D.how参考答案:C略13.
Ithinkyoushouldcomplain_________,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.
A.unless
B.if
C.although
D.because参考答案:A
14.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout
todieofaheartattackasanon–smoker.
A.twicemorelikely
B.twicesolikely
C.twiceaslikely
D.twicelikely参考答案:C
32.Theparentswereshockedby
newsthattheirsonneeded
operationonhisknee.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.the;an
D.a;an参考答案:C16.1.invite
A.service
B.political
C.society
D.revision2.south
A.southern
B.courage
C.soup
D.trousers3.poetry
A.fantasy
B.style
C.satisfy
D.terrify4.longer
A.stranger
B.thing
C.strongest
D.lung5.pointed
A.praised
B.handed
C.climbed
D.picked参考答案:
CDACB
17.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks
animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where参考答案:D考查定语从句,从句完整且修改的是地点,故选where二、单词拼写71.Thetownhaschangedbeyondall________(认出识别承认)sinceIwashere.72.Toourgreat
________(痛苦等的减轻宽慰),theaccidentcausedlittledamage.73.________Thegovernmentreactedin________(作为回答反应)toeconomicpressure.74.Themanhada________(满意的)expressiononhisface.75.Graduationrepresentsmovingfromthe________(掩蔽保护)lifeofhighschoolintotherealworld.76.Ifyouareelderlyorphysically________(残疾的),massagecanbebeneficial.77.Allluggagehastobe________(扫描)attheairport.78.Thepeoplesitting________(在…对面)uslookedveryfamiliar.79.Wewantmore________(参加参与)inthedecision-making-80.Heispracticingeveryday,in
________(准备预备)fortheice-skatingchampionship.参考答案:71.recognition 72.relief 73.response 74.satisfied
75.sheltered76.disabled 77.scanned 78.opposite 79.participation80.preparation19.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Itwasbyaccidentthathebrokethevaluablevase.Hedidn’tdothat____________(故意).67.Sheissom__________thatIhaveneverseenherangrylook.68.Theyoften__________(捐赠)foodandclothingtothepoor.69.Theywereupsettoseetheirsoldiersheavilyd__________inthelastbattle.70.Manypeopletakethisshortcut(捷径)for___________(方便).71.Herstorywasp__________;Ifoundithardtobelieve.72.Hernewbookhasa________alotattention.73.Herspeechmadequitean_________(印象)ontheaudience.74.P_______(在……之前)toherdeparture,sheboughtmanynewshoes.75.Don’tbesog_________---leavesomeofthefoodfortherestofus.参考答案:66.deliberately
67.mild
68.contribute
69.defeated
70.convenience71.puzzling
72.attracted
73.impression
74.Previous
75.greedy三、阅读理解20.Theaudiencenoddedinagreementwhenthespeaker,ateacherfromacommunitycollege,said,“HighschoolEnglishteachersarenotdoingtheirjobs.”Hedescribedtheshortcomingsofhisstudents,allhighschoolgraduateswhocanuselanguageonlyatGrade9level.Iwasunabletodeterminefromhisanswerstomyquestionsho.wthisgrade9levelhadbeenraised.Mytopicisneitherstandardsnoritsdecline(衰退).Whatthespeakerwasreallysayingisthatheisnolongeryoung;hehasbeenteachingforsixteenyears,andisabletothinkandspeaklikeanadult.Mypointisthatthefrequentcomplaint(抱怨)ofonegenerationaboutthenextisunavoidable.Itisalsohumannaturetolookforthereasonforourdissatisfaction.BeforeEnglishbecameaschoolsubjectinthelatenineteenthcentury,itwasdifficulttofindthetargetoftheblameforlanguagelimitation.Butsincethen,Englishteachershavebeenunderconstantattack.Thecomplainersthinktheyhavehituponanoriginalidea.Astheirowncommandofthelanguageimproves,theynoticethatyoungpeopledonothavethissameability.Unawarethattheirownabilityhasdevelopedthroughtheyears,theytakeastruethenewgenerationofyoungpeoplemustbehopelessinthisrespect.Totheeyesandearsofadultsthelanguageoftheyoungneverseemsenough.SincethisconcernaboutthefalloftheEnglishlanguageisnottakenasagenerationphenomenonbutratherassomethingnewtotoday’syoungpeople,itnaturallyfollowsthattoday’sEnglishteacherscannotbedoingtheirjobs.Otherwise,youngpeoplewouldnotmakemistakesofthelanguage.72.ThespeakertheauthormentionedinthepassagebelievedthatA.thelanguageoftheyoungergenerationisusuallybetterthanthatoftheoldergenerationB.studentshadapoorcommandofEnglishbecausetheydidn’tworkhardC.hewasanexcellentteacherbecausehehadbeenteachingEnglishfor60yearsD.Englishteachersshouldberesponsibleforthestudents’poorcommandofEnglish73.Intheauthor’sopinion,thespeaker
.A.gaveacorrectjudgmentoftheEnglishlevelofthestudentsB.hadmadethelanguageproblemsofthestudentsseemlargerC.wasfightinsayingthatEnglishteacherswerenotdoingtheirjobsD.couldthinkandspeakmentally74.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthespeaker’sremarksisA.general
B.positive
C.disapproving.
D.passive75.ItcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatA.itissuitabletoincludeEnglishasaschoolsubjectB.theauthoragreeswiththespeakeroverthestandardofEnglishatGrade9levelC.EnglishlanguageteachingisaneasyjobD.languageimprovementneedstimeandeffort参考答案:
72-75DBCD
21.SummerProgramsforTeensUniversityofMaryland:TERPYoungScholarsThisprogramistheperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttopursueacademicinterests,explorecareeropportunities,anddiscovercollegelifeattheUniversityofMaryland.Duringthreeweeksofintellectualexploration,teenscanstudywithstudentswhosharesimilarinterests,andcommunicatewithsomeoftheuniversity’sbestteachers.Uponsuccessfulcompletion,studentscanearnthreecollegecredits.CarpeDiem:TheUniversity-boundAdventureCarpeDiemsupportsbothAmericanandinternationalstudentsinapplyingtoauniversitybyprovidingprivateconsultation.This2-weekexperiencealsoincludestoursoffamousEastConstuniversitiesStudentswillalsohavetheopportunitytobuildtheirresumes(简历)byworkingwithwritingexperts.GreatBooksSummerProgramThisisalively,warmandwelcomingsummercampcommunityofoutstandingteens,wholoveliteratureandideasInthepastelevenyears,ithasgatheredmiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromacrosstheworldtoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experienceheateddiscussionsandenjoysummercampfunwithotherliterary-mindedstudents.Participantscangainconfidenceintheirabilitytoreadatextcloselyandexpresstheirideasclearlybothverballyandinwriting.ZealTravelWeofferourteenstwoweekandthree-weeklongtripstoHawaii,Alaska,AustraliaandSpain.Alltripsinclude15-25hoursofcommunityserviceactivities.Dependingonyourtripofchoice,you’llbehelpingHawaiiansprotecttheirforestecosystem,caringfordogsinSpain,workingwithHabitatforHumanity,andmuchmore.Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdooractivitieslikesurfing,driving,ice-climbing,hikingandmore.Thepossibilitiesareendlessandthereisazealtripforeveryinterest.1.Whichprogramoffersstudentstheopportunitytodevelopacademicinterests?A.CarptDiem. B.ZealTravel.C.UniversityofMaryland. D.GreatBooksSummerProgram.2.WhatcanstudentsdoinGreatBooksSummerProgram?A.Learnhowtowritestories.B.Attendacampusculturalevent.C.Makefriendswithfamouswriters.D.Readanddiscussthegreatworksofliterature.3.WhatisspecialaboutZealTravel?A.Itincludesalotofthrillingoutdooractivities.B.Itprovidescommunityserviceforstudents.C.Itoffersstudentsexcitingfreetrips.D.Itwilllast3weeks.参考答案:1.C
2.D
3.A【分析】本文是一则广告。文章介绍了一些青少年暑期活动项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据UniversityofMaryland:TERPYoungScholars中Thisprogramistheperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttopursueacademicinterests,(这个项目是一个完美的夏令营,专为那些想要追求学术兴趣的那些有天赋的青少年准备的)可知,“UniversityofMaryland项目提供学生发展学术兴趣的机会”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据GreatBooksSummerProgram中Inthepastelev
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