高二年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

高二年级上学期开学考试英语试卷命题人：朱晓莉第一部分听力（满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomanfinishherdraft?Aweekago.B.Amonthago.C.Twomonthsago.Whatarethespeakersdoing?Shootingafilm.B.Takingphotos.C.Makingcheese.Howdothespeakersfeel?Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Tired.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Themaniseasytofool.B.Shewillnotbuythecar.C.Themanhastofixthecar.Whathappenedatthecharityparty?Notmanypeoplecame.B.Moremoneywasraisedthanexpected.C.Thewomanleftearlytodealwithherson.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?Intheman’soffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewboss?unreasonable.B.honorable.C.caring.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?$115.B.$120.C.$125.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?Useapaperbagtoputhispantsin.Haveaprofessionaltailorforhispants.Thinkitoverbeforehavingthepantsshortened.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whydoesthewomanchoosetochangeplanes?Thedirectflightismuchmoreexpensive.Thedirectflighttakessuchalongtime.Thedeparturetimeofdirectflightistooearly.Whendoesthewoman’sflightleave?OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayevening.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Customerandtravelagent.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Guideandtourist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatisnolongerpartofthecourse?Weeklytests.B.Thefinal.C.Themidtermexam.Whatshouldbediscussedwiththewomaninadvance?Certainpapertopics.B.Wheretodoappropriateresearch.C.Usingfilmsassourcesofinformation.Whenwillallpapersbehandedin?OnJanuary24.B.Inonemonth.C.Infourmonths.What’sprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?InterviewerandInterviewee.B.Professorandstudent.C.Reporterandeditor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthespeakerprobably?Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.HowdoesaboyprovehimselfanadultinNorthAmericanIndiancultures?Bydrinkingalcohol.B.Bywearingtraditionalclothes.C.Byspendingseveraldaysinthewoodsalonesafely.Whatdothetwenty-year-oldsdoonJanuary15inJapan?Listentospeeches.B.Gotochurches.C.Holdparties.WhatisthelegalageofadulthoodintheUnitedStates?A.16.B.18.C.21.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）（共15小题；满分30分）AKidswilloftenignoreyourrequestsforthemtoshutofftheTV，starttheirchores(杂事),ordotheirhomeworkasawaytoavoidfollowingyourdirections.Beforeyouknowit,you’vestartedtosoundlikeabrokenrecordasyourepeatedlyaskthemtodotheirassignments,cleantheirroomsortakeoutthetrash.Ratherthansaying，“Doyourchoresnow.”You’llbemoreeffectiveifyousetatargettimeforwhenthechoreshavetobecompleted.Soinsteadofarguingaboutstartingchores,justsay,“Ifchoresaren’tdoneby4pm,herearetheconsequences.”Thenit’suptoyourchildtocompletethechores.Puttheballbackintheircourt.Don’targueorfightwiththem，justsay，“That’sthewayit’sgoingtobe.”Itshouldn’tbepunitiveasmuchasitshouldbepersuasive.“Ifyourchoresaren’tdoneby4pm.,thennovideogametimeuntilchoresaredone.Andiffinishingthosechoresrunsintohomeworktime,that’sgoingtobeyourloss.”Ontheotherhand,whendealingwithhomework，keepitverysimple.Haveatimewhenhomeworkstarts，andatthattime，allelectronicsgooffanddonotgobackonuntilyouseethattheirhomeworkisdone.Ifyourkidssaytheyhavenohomework，thentheyshouldusethattimetostudyorread.Eitherway，thereshouldbeatimesetasidewhentheelectronicsareoff.WhenakidwearshisiPodorheadphoneswhenyou’retryingtotalktohim，makenobonesaboutit；heisnotignoringyou，heisdisrespectingyou.Atthatpoint,everythingelseshouldstopuntilhetakestheearplugsoutofhisears.Don’ttrytocommunicatewithhimwhenhe’swearingheadphones—evenifhetellsyouhecanhearyou.Wearingthemwhileyou’retalkingtohimisasignofdisrespect.Parentsshouldbeverytoughaboutthiskindofthing.Remember，mutualrespectbecomesmoreimportantaschildrenmature.21．Accordingtothepassage，itseldomhappensthat________.A．kidsturnadeafeartotheirparents’requestsB．parents’directionssoundlikeabrokenrecordC．childrenarereadytofollowtheirparents’directionsD．parentsareunawareofwhattheyarerepeatingtotheirkids22．Parentswillbeabletodealwiththeirchildrenmoreeffectivelyifthey________.A.avoiddirectwaysofpunishmentB.makethemdothingsattheirrequestC.argueandfightwiththeirchildrenD.allowtheirchildrentobehaveintheirownway23.Whenthekidisdoinghishomework，parents________.A.shouldprovidehimwithagoodlearningenvironmentB.candowhatevertheylikeC.canstayasidewatchingTVD.mustswitchoffthepower24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.parentsshouldtakeoffhisheadphoneswhentryingtohaveatalkwiththeirchildB.itwillmakenodifferencethatakidiswearinghisearplugswhiletalkingtohisparentsC.parentsshouldn’tgiveintotheirkidwhenheshowsnosignofrespectD.kids’purposelytalkingtotheirparentswithiPodgivesthemasenseofpowerandcontrolBHituswithyourbestshot,andwinatrip!Whetheryou’reaprofessionalphotographeroranamateur,youprobablytakeacamerawhenyoutraveltoplacesnearandfar.YoucanshowoffyourphotosintheMiamiHerald’sAnnualTravelPhotoContest.Takeyourbestshot!Taketophonors,andyou’llwinatrip!Thefirst-placewinnerintheAdultCategory(aged18andover)willwinavisittoEuropeancitiessuchasAthens,RomeandVeniceonaEuropeancruiseontwoabroadAzamaraCruisers.The694-passengershipsputspecialemphasisonfinedining.Tripvalue:￥15,000.IntheYouthCategory(aged13-17),thefirst-placewinnergetsatwo-nighttripforfourpeopletofamily-friendlyresortintheFloridaKeys.Tripvalue:＄2,595.Aboutthephotocontest:Professionalswhomakethemajorityoftheirincomefromphotographyarenotqualified.TheMiamiHerald’sphotoeditorsandlocalphotographerAndyNewmanwillactasjudges.SoWhatwilltheybelookingfor?Lighting:Lookforprettycolorsandshadows.Thebestlightoccursbefore9a.m.andafter4p.m.Composition:Elementsshouldbearrangedinaninterestingwaythatshowstherelationshipsbetweenthem.Emotion:Agreatphotographarousesemotion.Andthatcanincludeawideoffeelings:beauty,love,angerorenvy.WinnerswillbeannouncedinTheMiamiHeraldTravelsectioninOctober.Clickheretoseemoreinformation.25.Toparticipateinthephotocontest,oneshouldA.beattheageof13oroverB.presenthis\herworksinOctoberC.beaprofessionalphotographerD.showofftherecenttravelphotos26.Accordingtothetext,thefirst-placewinnerintheAdultCategoryA.mayget15000incashB.willbeofferedfreedinnersC.maytakeaMediterraneancruiseD.willwinavisittoEuropeancitieswithhis/herfamily27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whowillactasjudges.B.Requirementsforapplicants.C.Whenwinnerswillbeannounced.D.Whatgreatphotographersshouldbelike.CTherewasonceagirlnamedIvy.Shehardlytalked.Therewassomethingstrangeabouther.During“ParentandTeachermeetingday”,onlyhermomwouldcomenotherdad.Whenshewasaskedaboutherfather,shewouldjustignorethequestion.Ivywasbulliedalot.Shewouldhideinthelibrary,whenthebullyingmadehersad.Shewrotemanypoemsbecauseitwasheronlyresourceofrelieffromthehardreality.Itwasherdreamtobeapoet.Theschoolyearwascomingtoanend.ItwasIvy’sleastfavoriteschoolday,“ParentandTeachermeetingday”.Astudentaskedwhereherdadwas,sheignoredhimandtoldtheclassthatshewasgoingtoreciteapoem.“Myfather”“Myfatherwasahappyman,nevermad.DidIevertellyouhewasafireman?Hesavedlivesandhelpedthepoor.Thismakesmelovehimmore.Healwaysmademehappy.Bysurprisingmewithwhitelilies.Hewasagreatdancer.ToobadIcouldnotseehimbecauseofhiscancer.Donotworryfatheryouarenevertoofar.Becauseyou’realwaysinmyheart.”Thewholeclasswassilent.Godknowswhattheyfelt.Wasitsadness?Wasitguilt?Wasitpity?Foramoment,theythoughttheycouldseeherfather.Hegaveherawhitelilyandvanishedintothinair.Thewholeclasswasamazedbythissightandgaveheraroundofapplause.Shewasveryhappybecauseshefeltlight-hearted.Thewholeclasslearnedsomethingandthatistoalwaysvalueyourlovedonesbecauseyouneverknowwhentheymightleaveyou.28.Whatwasstrangeaboutthegirl?Thatshehardlytalked.B.Thatshewasoftenbullied.C.Thatshewouldignorequestion.D.Thatsherarelymentionedherfather.29.Whydidshewritemanypoems?Shewasapoementhusiast.B.Shehadtoexpressheremotions.

C.Shewasrequiredtodoso.D.Shewasapoetatanearlyage.30.Whatdoweknowaboutherfatherfromthepoem?Hewenttoafarawayplace.B.Hewaslosttothebattleofcancer.C.Hewasoncemadatthelittlegirl.D.Hecaredlittleaboutothers’interests.31.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthetext?Neverteaseotherpeople.B.Learntoappreciatepoems.C.Valuethoseyoulove.D.Practisekindnessindailylife.DErnestMillerHemingwaywasanAmericanauthorandjournalist.Hisuniquewritingstylegreatlyinfluenced20thcenturyfiction,asdidhislifeofadventureandpublicimage.HewontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1954.ManyofhisworksareclassicsofAmericanliterature.Hepublishedsevennovels,sixshortstorycollections,andtwonon-fictionworksduringhislifetime;afurtherthreenovels,fourcollectionsofshortstories,andthreenon-fictionworkswerepublishedafterhisdeath.

HemingwaywasbornandraisedinOakPark,Illinois.AfterleavinghighschoolheworkedforafewmonthsasareporterforTheKansasCityStar,beforeleavingfortheItalianfronttobecomeanambulancedriverduringWorldWarI,whichbecamethebasisforhisnovelAFarewelltoArms.In1922HemingwaymarriedHadleyRichardson,thefirstofhisfourwives,andthecouplemovedtoParis,whereheworkedasaforeigncorrespondent(记者).Duringhistimetherehemetandwasinfluencedbymodernistwritersandartistsofthe1920sexpatriatecommunityknownasthe“LostGeneration”.Hisfirstnovel,TheSunAlsoRises,waspublishedin1926.AfterdivorcingHadleyRichardsonin1927HemingwaymarriedPaulinePfeiffer;theydivorcedfollowingHemingway’sreturnfromcoveringtheSpanishCivilWar,afterwhichhewroteForWhomtheBellTolls.MarthaGellhornbecamehisthirdwifein1940,butheleftherforMaryWelshafterWorldWarIIShortlyafterthepublicationofTheOldManAndtheSeain1952HemingwaywentonsafaritoAfrica,wherehewasalmostkilledinaplanecrashthatlefthiminpainorill-healthformuchoftherestofhislife.HemingwayhadpermanentresidencesinKeyWest,Florida,andCubaduringthe1930dand1940s,butin1959hemovedfromCubatoKetchum,Idaho,wherehecommittedsuicideinthesummerof1961.32.Hemingway’suniquewritingstylehavethemostinfluenceon________.hislifeofadventureB.hispublicimageC.20thcenturyfictionD.Americanlifestyle33.ThenovelAFarewelltoArmsissetin___________.OakPark,IllinoisB.hishighschoolC.theKansasCityStarD.theItalianfront34.WhichofthefollowingnovelsdidHemingwaywriteafterreturningfromtheSpanishCivilWar?TheSunAlsoRisesB.ForWhomtheBellTollsC.AFarewelltoArmsD.TheOldManAndtheSea35.HowareHemingway’snovelsarrangedinthetext?Bypopularity.B.Bytime.C.Byimportance.D.Bysubject.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，填入最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IrarelymeetaTwitteruserwhodoesn’twantmorefollowers.___36__Theyareonlyconcernedwith“qualityfollowers”.Inoticethatmostofthepeoplemakingthisargumenthaveveryfewfollowers.___37___Threereasons:Morefollowersprovidesocialauthority.Likeanyotherrankingsystem,thehigheryourfollowerscount,themorepeopleassumeyouareanexpertoratleastsomeoneinteresting.Morefollowersextendyourinfluence.___38__Ifyouhaveideasworthsharing,whywouldn’tyouwanttospreadthemtoasmanypeopleaspossible?Twittermakesitextremelyeasy.Morefollowersleadtomoresales.You’relikelyonTwitterforoneofthethreereasons:tobeentertained,tonetworkwithothers,ortosellyourstuff.BeforeIsharewithyouwhatIhavelearnedabouthowtogetmoreTwitterfollowers,letmetellyouhownottodoit.__39___Ifsomethingsoundstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis.Unlessyouareacelebritywhohasbuiltavastaudienceinsomeothermediachannel,attractingfollowerswilltaketimeandeffort.___40___Aboveall,thisiscontrarytoTheTwitterRules.Worse,thesearefollowerswhohavenoaffinity(强烈的喜爱)foryou.Theyarelikesendingdirectmailtoanun-targetedlist.Worthless.Don’ttrytocheatthesystem.B.Whataboutbuyingfollowers?C.Twitterisagreattoolforspreadingideas.D.Whywouldyouwantmorefollowers?E.ManypeoplejustuseTwittertokilltime.F.Afewarguethatthenumbersaren’timportant.G.Letmetellyousometipsonhowtogetmorefollowers.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Manypeoplewanttohelpothers,buttheyoftenfailtofindsomeonethattheycangiveahandto.Isitreallythat__41___tofindsomeonethatyoucanhelp?Ofcoursenot.Therearemanythingsthatwecandoforothers.Wejustneedto__42___thatthethingsdon’thavetobebig.Wecanhelpothersin__43___ways.Ididsomethingforawomanrecently.I’mabus__44__.Earlierthisweek,Inoticedthatapassenger’sshoeswere__45___.WhenInoticedthat,thewomanhad___46_thebus.Ithadjustrainedanditwas__47___.Iwasworriedtheshoelacewouldcause___48___forthewoman,soIleftthebussothatIcould___49__her.However,whenItoldthewomanabouthershoelace,shesaid,“I__50___that.ButIhavedifficultyinbendingdown,__51___Icannottietheshoelacemyself.”Hearingthat,I__52___tohelpher.Shereally__53__thatandwassopleasedthatshecouldbehelpedout.Ibentdownandtiedhershoelace.WhileIwasdoingthat,Ididn’tnoticethatmy___54__wascaughtoncamera.ThephotowaspostedonaFacebookpageanditspread___55__.ManypeoplesaidIhaddonesomethingamazing.However,Ithoughtmyactofkindnesswasnothingoutofthe__56__andIwasreallyshockedbythe___57___Ihadreceived.Therearepeoplewhohavedonealot___58___thingsthanIhavedone.People___59___myactionjustbecausepeopledon’tusuallydosuchsmallthingstohelpothers.I___60__weshouldhelpothersinthisway.A.greatB.surprisingC.interestingD.difficultA.confirmB.proveC.rememberD.explainA.smallB.bigC.obviousD.traditionalA.designerB.driverC.painterD.soliderA.brokenB.goneC.coloredD.undoneA.gotonB.cleanedupC.gotoffD.pointedatA.coldB.slipperyC.poisonousD.hotA.troubleB.disappointmentC.sadnessD.painA.attractB.saveC.warnD.followA.neglectedB.understoodC.createdD.knewA.unlessB.soC.asD.ifA.offeredB.pretendedC.beggedD.refusedA.lovedB.dislikedC.appreciatedD.meantA.ideaB.suggestionC.appearanceD.actionA.luckilyB.quicklyC.regularlyD.strangelyA.ordinaryB.shockingC.impossibleD.popularA.invitationB.tipsC.reactionsD.giftsA.worseB.funnierC.easierD.better59.A.lookdownuponB.thinkhighlyofC.makefunofD.lookforwardtoA.thinkB.fearC.doubtD.guess第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AsfarasIknow,nowhereinChinaischangingfasterthanShanghai.WhenIvisitedthecity__61__thefirsttime,theOrientalPearlTowerstoodalone.Visitors_62_(look)acrosstheHuangpuRivereastwardstoPudongcouldseeonlyricefields.LookingsouthtowardsShanghaiOldTown,youcouldseemanyoldbuildings.The__63___(street)intheBundareawerenarrowandtheshopsweredarkanduninteresting.Todayallthis__64__(change).IvisitedthecityagainlastyearandIwas___65___(amaze)toseesomanytallbuildingsonthewaterfront.TheBundisnow__66__excitingplacewithitscoloredlightsandfantasticshopsfullofthe__67___(tall)andmostunusualbuildingsinChina.HereyoucanseetheJinMaoTowerwhichis___68____(extreme)tall.Everywheretherearefreeways,tunnelsandbridges____69___carrythetrafficunderorovertheriver.Shanghaiisnowan__70_(excite)21stcenturycitywhichischangingallthetime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出添加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。InanexperimentconductedbyBBCTwo,someChineseteacherswereinvitedtoteachinginaBritishschoolintheChinesestyle.ThestudentstaughtbytheChineseteachersgotbetterscoresasthestudentstaughtbynativeteachers.ItwasprovedthattheChinesestylewaslessefficient.AlthoughtheChinesestyleofteachinghasbeensharplycriticizedinrecentyears,itisfactthatthestudentslearnmore.Therefore,comparedtothewesternstyleofteaching,theChineseteachingstyleneedsimproving.Foronething,studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirlessons,usuallyworkfromearlymorningtilllatelynight.Foranother,therearetoomanystudentsinaclass,thatmakesitdifficulttosatisfydifferentdemandofthestudents.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你班打算以Traveling为主题出一期英文板报。请你以Tipsfortravelingalone为标题为该板报写一篇短文：买旅游指南，与家人保持联系，如遇紧急情况，立即报警...注意：1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯英语答案1-5BBCBA6-10BACCA11-15BAACC16-20BBCAB21-